Subacromial Impingement SyndromeNCT03246867
The Acute Effects of Different Stretching Methods in Individuals With Subacromial Impingement Syndrome
A study testing Isolytic stretching group and Static stretching group in people with Subacromial Impingement Syndrome and Glenohumeral Internal Rotation Deficit, run by Dokuz Eylul University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate and compare the acute effects of isolytic and static stretching training in individuals having subacromial impingement syndrome with glenohumeral internal rotation deficit. Isolytic group will receive isolytic stretching in modified cross body position. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Subacromial Impingement Syndrome, Glenohumeral Internal Rotation Deficit
- What is being tested?
- Isolytic stretching group and Static stretching group
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 69 participants
- Where
- 1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
- Study dates
- 28 Aug 2017to 2 Jan 2020
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Diagnosis of subacromial impingement syndrome
- Glenohumeral internal rotation range of motion of the affected shoulder should be less than other shoulder and bilateral shoulder internal rotation range of motion difference should be ≥15 º
- Pain with resisted arm elevation or external rotation as well as a minimum of 3 of 5 positive subacromial impingement syndrome tests, painful arc, pain or weakness with resisted external rotation, Neer, Hawkins and Jobe tests .
- Ability to complete the entire study procedure
Who cannot join
- An inability to elevate the involved arm greater than 140 degree in the scapular plane
- A 50% limitation of passive shoulder range of motion in >2 planes of motion
- Pain >7/10
- A history of fracture to the shoulder girdle
- Systemic musculoskeletal disease
- History of shoulder surgery,
- Glenohumeral instability (positive apprehension, relocation or positive sulcus test) or positive findings for a full thickness rotator cuff tear (positive lag sign, positive drop arm test or marked weakness with shoulder external rotation)
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: The Acute Effects of Different Stretching Methods on Posterior Shoulder Tightness, Pain, Joint Range of Motion, Subacromial Space and Strength in Individuals Having Subacromial Impingement Syndrome With Glenohumeral Internal Rotation Deficit
The purpose of this study is to investigate and compare the acute effects of isolytic and static stretching training in individuals having subacromial impingement syndrome with glenohumeral internal rotation deficit. Isolytic group will receive isolytic stretching in modified cross body position. Static group will receive static stretching in modified cross body position. Stretching groups will be evaluated before and just after stretching exercise. Control group will receive no stretching. Control group will be evaluated for the first time and then will be waited until the duration of the stretching exercise program. Afterwards, second evaluation will be performed
Read the detailed description
There is no information in literature about the acute effects of isolytic stretching exercise in individuals having subacromial impingement syndrome with glenohumeral internal rotation deficit. The purpose of this study is to investigate and compare the acute effects of isolytic and static stretching training in individuals having subacromial impingement syndrome with glenohumeral internal rotation deficit.
In modified cross body position, static stretching group will perform active-assistive static stretching by the physiotherapist whereas isolytic stretching group will perform active-assistive isolytic stretching. Stretching exercises will be applied five times each for 15 seconds. After each stretching there will be a resting period for 5 seconds. Control group will receive no stretching. They will be handed a brochure about the stretching techniques and its role in injury prevention. Isolytic and static stretching groups will be evaluated before and just after stretching exercise. Control group will be evaluated for the first time and then will be passively waited until the duration of the stretching exercise program (approximately 4-5 min). Afterwards, second evaluation will be performed.
- Being tested
- Isolytic stretching group, Static stretching group, Control group
- Keywords
- isolytic stretching, static stretching, Glenohumeral Internal Rotation Deficit
- Medical subject headings
- Shoulder Impingement Syndrome
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Isolytic stretching groupOther
In modified cross body position, isolytic stretching exercises will perform five times each for 15 seconds. After each stretching patient will rest for 5 seconds. When the patient contracts the agonist muscle group with 20% muscle force, the agonist muscle group is stretched at the same time for 2-4 seconds. Afterwards active-assistive stretching is done. Evaluations will be done before and just after stretching exercise.
Static stretching groupOther
In modified cross body position, active-assistive static stretching exercises will be performed 5 times each for 15 seconds. This stretching exercise is performed 5 times with 5 seconds intervals. Evaluations will be done before and just after stretching exercise.
Control groupOther
Control group will receive no stretching. They will be handed a brochure about the stretching techniques and its role in injury prevention. Control group will be evaluated for the first time and then will be passively waited until the duration of the stretching exercise program (approximately 4-5 min). Afterwards, second evaluation will be performed.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Isolytic stretching group | Experimental | The participants in this group will receive isolytic stretching in modified cross body position. Receives: Other: Isolytic stretching group |
| Static stretching group | Experimental | The participants in this group will receive static stretching in modified cross body position. Receives: Other: Static stretching group |
| Control group | Active comparator | The participants in this group will receive no stretching. They will only be evaluated. Receives: Other: Control group |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Shoulder internal rotation range of motion
Change of shoulder internal rotation range of motion (with bubble inclinometer)
Measured: Baseline and just after stretching exercise
Secondary outcomes (6)
Posterior shoulder tightness
Change of posterior shoulder tightness (with bubble inclinometer)
Measured: Baseline and just after stretching exercise
Concentric strength
Change of trapezius muscles, rotattor cuff muscles concentric strength (in kg, with hand held dynamometer)
Measured: Baseline and just after stretching exercise
Eccentric strength
Change of shoulder abduction and external rotation eccentric strength (in kg, with hand held dynamometer)
Measured: Baseline and just after stretching exercise
Subacromial space
Change of subacromial space ( with Ultrasound)
Measured: Baseline and just after stretching exercise
Pain
Change of visual analog scale score in activity and rest
Measured: Baseline and just after stretching exercise
Shoulder external rotation range of motion
Change of shoulder external rotation range of motion (with bubble inclinometer)
Measured: Baseline and just after stretching exercise
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Aug 2017
- Study start28 Aug 2017
- Primary completion15 Dec 2019
- Study completion2 Jan 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Subacromial Impingement SyndromeStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- There are 3 groups. First group will receive isolytic stretching in modified cross body position. Second group will receive static stretching in modified cross body position. The stretching exercise will be applied five times each for 15 seconds. After each stretching there will be a resting period for 5 seconds. Control group will receive no stretching. They will be handed a brochure about the stretching techniques and its role in injury prevention. Isolytic and static stretching groups will be evaluated before and just after stretching exercise. Control group will be evaluated for the first time and then will be passively waited until the duration of the stretching exercise program (approximately 4-5 min). Afterwards, second evaluation will be performed.
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 69 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Dokuz Eylul University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Halime Ezgi TÜRKSAN, Dokuz Eylul University
- Investigators
- Sevgi Sevi YESILYAPRAK, PhD, Study director, Dokuz Eylul UniversityDamla GULPINAR, MS, Study director, Izmir Katip Celebi UniversityMehmet ERDURAN, MD, Study director, Dokuz Eylul UniversityCem OZCAN, MD, Study director, Izmır Katip Celebi University Atatürk Training and Research Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03246867
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 3418-GOA
- Status last verified
- Feb 2020
- First submitted
- 8 Aug 2017
- Last updated
- 21 Feb 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 21 Feb 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Acute Effects of Different Stretching Methods on Posterior Shoulder Tightness, Pain, Joint Range of Motion, Subacromial Space and Strength in Individuals Having Subacromial Impingement Syndrome With Glenohumeral Internal Rotation Deficit
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03246867
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 3418-GOA
- Keywords
- isolytic stretching, static stretching, Glenohumeral Internal Rotation Deficit
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 69 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Dokuz Eylul UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 28 Aug 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 15 Dec 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 2 Jan 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 11 Aug 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to investigate and compare the acute effects of isolytic and static stretching training in individuals having subacromial impingement syndrome with glenohumeral internal rotation deficit. Isolytic group will receive isolytic stretching in modified cross body position. Static group will receive static stretching in modified cross body position. Stretching groups will be evaluated before and just after stretching exercise. Control group will receive no stretching. Control group will be evaluated for the first time and then will be waited until the duration of the stretching exercise program. Afterwards, second evaluation will be performed
Detailed description
There is no information in literature about the acute effects of isolytic stretching exercise in individuals having subacromial impingement syndrome with glenohumeral internal rotation deficit. The purpose of this study is to investigate and compare the acute effects of isolytic and static stretching training in individuals having subacromial impingement syndrome with glenohumeral internal rotation deficit.
In modified cross body position, static stretching group will perform active-assistive static stretching by the physiotherapist whereas isolytic stretching group will perform active-assistive isolytic stretching. Stretching exercises will be applied five times each for 15 seconds. After each stretching there will be a resting period for 5 seconds. Control group will receive no stretching. They will be handed a brochure about the stretching techniques and its role in injury prevention. Isolytic and static stretching groups will be evaluated before and just after stretching exercise. Control group will be evaluated for the first time and then will be passively waited until the duration of the stretching exercise program (approximately 4-5 min). Afterwards, second evaluation will be performed.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 3
- Model description
- There are 3 groups. First group will receive isolytic stretching in modified cross body position. Second group will receive static stretching in modified cross body position. The stretching exercise will be applied five times each for 15 seconds. After each stretching there will be a resting period for 5 seconds. Control group will receive no stretching. They will be handed a brochure about the stretching techniques and its role in injury prevention. Isolytic and static stretching groups will be evaluated before and just after stretching exercise. Control group will be evaluated for the first time and then will be passively waited until the duration of the stretching exercise program (approximately 4-5 min). Afterwards, second evaluation will be performed.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Isolytic stretching group | Experimental | Other: Isolytic stretching groupThe participants in this group will receive isolytic stretching in modified cross body position. |
| Static stretching group | Experimental | Other: Static stretching groupThe participants in this group will receive static stretching in modified cross body position. |
| Control group | Active comparator | Other: Control groupThe participants in this group will receive no stretching. They will only be evaluated. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Diagnosis of subacromial impingement syndrome
- Glenohumeral internal rotation range of motion of the affected shoulder should be less than other shoulder and bilateral shoulder internal rotation range of motion difference should be ≥15 º
- Pain with resisted arm elevation or external rotation as well as a minimum of 3 of 5 positive subacromial impingement syndrome tests, painful arc, pain or weakness with resisted external rotation, Neer, Hawkins and Jobe tests .
- Ability to complete the entire study procedure
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- An inability to elevate the involved arm greater than 140 degree in the scapular plane
- A 50% limitation of passive shoulder range of motion in >2 planes of motion
- Pain >7/10
- A history of fracture to the shoulder girdle
- Systemic musculoskeletal disease
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Isolytic stretching groupIn modified cross body position, isolytic stretching exercises will perform five times each for 15 seconds. After each stretching patient will rest for 5 seconds. When the patient contracts the agonist muscle group with 20% muscle force, the agonist muscle group is stretched at the same time for 2-4 seconds. Afterwards active-assistive stretching is done. Evaluations will be done before and just after stretching exercise. | Other | Isolytic stretching group |
| Static stretching groupIn modified cross body position, active-assistive static stretching exercises will be performed 5 times each for 15 seconds. This stretching exercise is performed 5 times with 5 seconds intervals. Evaluations will be done before and just after stretching exercise. | Other | Static stretching group |
| Control groupControl group will receive no stretching. They will be handed a brochure about the stretching techniques and its role in injury prevention. Control group will be evaluated for the first time and then will be passively waited until the duration of the stretching exercise program (approximately 4-5 min). Afterwards, second evaluation will be performed. | Other | Control group |
Primary outcome
Shoulder internal rotation range of motion
Time frame: Baseline and just after stretching exercise
Change of shoulder internal rotation range of motion (with bubble inclinometer)
6 secondary outcomes
Posterior shoulder tightness
Time frame: Baseline and just after stretching exercise
Concentric strength
Time frame: Baseline and just after stretching exercise
Eccentric strength
Time frame: Baseline and just after stretching exercise
Subacromial space
Time frame: Baseline and just after stretching exercise
Pain
Time frame: Baseline and just after stretching exercise
Shoulder external rotation range of motion
Time frame: Baseline and just after stretching exercise
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 21 Feb 2020.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Sevgi Sevi YESILYAPRAK, PhD study director
Dokuz Eylul University
Damla GULPINAR, MS study director
Izmir Katip Celebi University
Mehmet ERDURAN, MD study director
Dokuz Eylul University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Isolytic stretching group and Static stretching group in people with Subacromial Impingement Syndrome and Glenohumeral Internal Rotation Deficit, run by Dokuz Eylul University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Feb 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Shoulder internal rotation range of motion (time frame: Baseline and just after stretching exercise). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Feb 2020.