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Subacromial Impingement SyndromeNCT03246867

The Acute Effects of Different Stretching Methods in Individuals With Subacromial Impingement Syndrome

A study testing Isolytic stretching group and Static stretching group in people with Subacromial Impingement Syndrome and Glenohumeral Internal Rotation Deficit, run by Dokuz Eylul University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate and compare the acute effects of isolytic and static stretching training in individuals having subacromial impingement syndrome with glenohumeral internal rotation deficit. Isolytic group will receive isolytic stretching in modified cross body position. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Isolytic stretching group and Static stretching group
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
69 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
28 Aug 2017to 2 Jan 2020
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosis of subacromial impingement syndrome
  • Glenohumeral internal rotation range of motion of the affected shoulder should be less than other shoulder and bilateral shoulder internal rotation range of motion difference should be ≥15 º
  • Pain with resisted arm elevation or external rotation as well as a minimum of 3 of 5 positive subacromial impingement syndrome tests, painful arc, pain or weakness with resisted external rotation, Neer, Hawkins and Jobe tests .
  • Ability to complete the entire study procedure

Who cannot join

  • An inability to elevate the involved arm greater than 140 degree in the scapular plane
  • A 50% limitation of passive shoulder range of motion in >2 planes of motion
  • Pain >7/10
  • A history of fracture to the shoulder girdle
  • Systemic musculoskeletal disease
  • History of shoulder surgery,
  • Glenohumeral instability (positive apprehension, relocation or positive sulcus test) or positive findings for a full thickness rotator cuff tear (positive lag sign, positive drop arm test or marked weakness with shoulder external rotation)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Dokuz Eylül University

    Izmir

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: The Acute Effects of Different Stretching Methods on Posterior Shoulder Tightness, Pain, Joint Range of Motion, Subacromial Space and Strength in Individuals Having Subacromial Impingement Syndrome With Glenohumeral Internal Rotation Deficit

The purpose of this study is to investigate and compare the acute effects of isolytic and static stretching training in individuals having subacromial impingement syndrome with glenohumeral internal rotation deficit. Isolytic group will receive isolytic stretching in modified cross body position. Static group will receive static stretching in modified cross body position. Stretching groups will be evaluated before and just after stretching exercise. Control group will receive no stretching. Control group will be evaluated for the first time and then will be waited until the duration of the stretching exercise program. Afterwards, second evaluation will be performed

Read the detailed description

There is no information in literature about the acute effects of isolytic stretching exercise in individuals having subacromial impingement syndrome with glenohumeral internal rotation deficit. The purpose of this study is to investigate and compare the acute effects of isolytic and static stretching training in individuals having subacromial impingement syndrome with glenohumeral internal rotation deficit.

In modified cross body position, static stretching group will perform active-assistive static stretching by the physiotherapist whereas isolytic stretching group will perform active-assistive isolytic stretching. Stretching exercises will be applied five times each for 15 seconds. After each stretching there will be a resting period for 5 seconds. Control group will receive no stretching. They will be handed a brochure about the stretching techniques and its role in injury prevention. Isolytic and static stretching groups will be evaluated before and just after stretching exercise. Control group will be evaluated for the first time and then will be passively waited until the duration of the stretching exercise program (approximately 4-5 min). Afterwards, second evaluation will be performed.

Being tested
Isolytic stretching group, Static stretching group, Control group
Keywords
isolytic stretching, static stretching, Glenohumeral Internal Rotation Deficit
Medical subject headings
Shoulder Impingement Syndrome

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Isolytic stretching groupOther

    In modified cross body position, isolytic stretching exercises will perform five times each for 15 seconds. After each stretching patient will rest for 5 seconds. When the patient contracts the agonist muscle group with 20% muscle force, the agonist muscle group is stretched at the same time for 2-4 seconds. Afterwards active-assistive stretching is done. Evaluations will be done before and just after stretching exercise.

  • Static stretching groupOther

    In modified cross body position, active-assistive static stretching exercises will be performed 5 times each for 15 seconds. This stretching exercise is performed 5 times with 5 seconds intervals. Evaluations will be done before and just after stretching exercise.

  • Control groupOther

    Control group will receive no stretching. They will be handed a brochure about the stretching techniques and its role in injury prevention. Control group will be evaluated for the first time and then will be passively waited until the duration of the stretching exercise program (approximately 4-5 min). Afterwards, second evaluation will be performed.

Study groups in NCT03246867
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Isolytic stretching groupExperimentalThe participants in this group will receive isolytic stretching in modified cross body position.
Receives: Other: Isolytic stretching group
Static stretching groupExperimentalThe participants in this group will receive static stretching in modified cross body position.
Receives: Other: Static stretching group
Control groupActive comparatorThe participants in this group will receive no stretching. They will only be evaluated.
Receives: Other: Control group

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Shoulder internal rotation range of motion

    Change of shoulder internal rotation range of motion (with bubble inclinometer)

    Measured: Baseline and just after stretching exercise

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Posterior shoulder tightness

    Change of posterior shoulder tightness (with bubble inclinometer)

    Measured: Baseline and just after stretching exercise

  2. Concentric strength

    Change of trapezius muscles, rotattor cuff muscles concentric strength (in kg, with hand held dynamometer)

    Measured: Baseline and just after stretching exercise

  3. Eccentric strength

    Change of shoulder abduction and external rotation eccentric strength (in kg, with hand held dynamometer)

    Measured: Baseline and just after stretching exercise

  4. Subacromial space

    Change of subacromial space ( with Ultrasound)

    Measured: Baseline and just after stretching exercise

  5. Pain

    Change of visual analog scale score in activity and rest

    Measured: Baseline and just after stretching exercise

  6. Shoulder external rotation range of motion

    Change of shoulder external rotation range of motion (with bubble inclinometer)

    Measured: Baseline and just after stretching exercise

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Aug 2017
  2. Study start28 Aug 2017
  3. Primary completion15 Dec 2019
  4. Study completion2 Jan 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
There are 3 groups. First group will receive isolytic stretching in modified cross body position. Second group will receive static stretching in modified cross body position. The stretching exercise will be applied five times each for 15 seconds. After each stretching there will be a resting period for 5 seconds. Control group will receive no stretching. They will be handed a brochure about the stretching techniques and its role in injury prevention. Isolytic and static stretching groups will be evaluated before and just after stretching exercise. Control group will be evaluated for the first time and then will be passively waited until the duration of the stretching exercise program (approximately 4-5 min). Afterwards, second evaluation will be performed.
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
69 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03246867
Sponsor's protocol ID
3418-GOA
Status last verified
Feb 2020
First submitted
8 Aug 2017
Last updated
21 Feb 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Isolytic stretching group and Static stretching group in people with Subacromial Impingement Syndrome and Glenohumeral Internal Rotation Deficit, run by Dokuz Eylul University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Feb 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Shoulder internal rotation range of motion (time frame: Baseline and just after stretching exercise). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Feb 2020.

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