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Diagnoses DiseaseNCT03224754

Atypia of Undetermined Significance (AUS) / Follicular Lesion of Undetermined Significance (FLUS)

An observational study of Diagnoses Disease, run by University of Mississippi Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

According to the guidelines for reporting thyroid fine needle aspirations known as The Bethesda System, the category of atypical cells known as AUS/ FLUS category has an estimated rate of 5 to 15% for malignancy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any ageHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Diagnoses Disease
What is being tested?
Determination of risk of malignancy of these thyroid lesions
How many people
0 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
18 Jul 2017to 2 May 2018
How long will I take part?
6 Years
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: Any patient that has a diagnosis of atypia of undetermined significance/ follicular lesion of undetermined significance after thyroid fine needle aspiration regardless the age, sex or any other condition.

Who may be able to join

  • Thyroid fine needle aspirations interpreted as AUS/ FLUS at University of Mississippi Medical Center from April 2010 to December 2016.

Who cannot join

  • Fine needle aspirations of thyroid with diagnosis of unsatisfactory, benign, suspicious for follicular neoplasm/ Follicular neoplasm, suspicious for malignancy and malignant.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Mississippi Medical Center

    Jackson, Mississippi, 39216

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Understanding Management and Clinical Follow-up of Atypia of Undetermined Significance / Follicular Lesion of Undetermined Significance Category in Thyroid Fine Needle Aspiration: A 6 Year-retrospective Study in a Tertiary Care Center.

According to the guidelines for reporting thyroid fine needle aspirations known as The Bethesda System, the category of atypical cells known as AUS/ FLUS category has an estimated rate of 5 to 15% for malignancy. This study aims to determine the rate of malignancy of this category in our institution and to evaluate the clinical outcome of the participants.

Read the detailed description

This is a retrospective study that will help us to find out the rate of AUS/ FLUS in our population of Mississippi and the percentage of malignancies in these cases.The specimens will be searched through the University of Mississippi Medical Center's Pathology Laboratory Information system (Copath), from April 2010 to December 2016. The retrospective cases will be retrieved using natural language search. The total number of thyroid FNA will be retrieved and the percentage of cases with AUS/ FLUS will be calculated. Followup of these cases will be done looking for additional fine needle aspirations of the thyroid or thyroidectomy specimens. Cases with diagnosis of AUS/ FLUS will have correlation with the diagnosis on the thyroidectomy specimens if available in our system.

Being tested
Determination of risk of malignancy of these thyroid lesions
Keywords
Atypia, thyroid, malignancy
Medical subject headings
Thyroid Diseases, Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Determination of risk of malignancy of these thyroid lesionsBehavioural

    This is a retrospective study that will help us to find out the rate of AUS/ FLUS in our population of Mississippi and the percentage of malignancies in these cases.The specimens will be searched through the University of Mississippi Medical Center's Pathology Laboratory Information system (Copath), from April 2010 to December 2016. The retrospective cases will be retrieved using natural language search. The total number of thyroid FNA will be retrieved and the percentage of cases with AUS/ FLUS will be calculated. Followup of these cases will be done looking for additional fine needle aspirations of the thyroid or thyroidectomy specimens. Cases with diagnosis of AUS/ FLUS will have correlation with the diagnosis on the thyroidectomy specimens if available in our system.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of malignant cases in a subsequent thyroidectomy after a diagnosis of AUS/ FLUS

    All the cytology cases with a diagnosis of AUS/FLUS on fine needle aspiration from April 1st 2010 to December 31st 2016 will be retrieved using the University Medical Center's pathology information system (Copath). Follow-up of these cases will be done looking for percentage of malignancy in these cases.

    Measured: From April 1st/ 2010 to December 31st 2016

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Jul 2017
  2. Study start18 Jul 2017
  3. Primary completion2 May 2018
  4. Study completion2 May 2018

Why it stopped: No participants enrolled

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
Target duration
6 Years
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03224754
Sponsor's protocol ID
2017-0075
Status last verified
May 2018
First submitted
18 Jul 2017
Last updated
11 May 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Jo VY, Stelow EB, Dustin SM, Hanley KZ. Malignancy risk for fine-needle aspiration of thyroid lesions according to the Bethesda System for Reporting Thyroid Cytopathology. Am J Clin Pathol. 2010 Sep;134(3):450-6. doi: 10.1309/AJCP5N4MTHPAFXFB.

    PubMed 20716802
  • Baloch ZW, Cibas ES, Clark DP, Layfield LJ, Ljung BM, Pitman MB, Abati A. The National Cancer Institute Thyroid fine needle aspiration state of the science conference: a summation. Cytojournal. 2008 Apr 7;5:6. doi: 10.1186/1742-6413-5-6. No abstract available.

    PubMed 18394201
  • Cibas ES, Ali SZ. The Bethesda System for Reporting Thyroid Cytopathology. Thyroid. 2009 Nov;19(11):1159-65. doi: 10.1089/thy.2009.0274.

    PubMed 19888858
  • Marchevsky AM, Walts AE, Bose S, Gupta R, Fan X, Frishberg D, Scharre K, Zhai J. Evidence-based evaluation of the risks of malignancy predicted by thyroid fine-needle aspiration biopsies. Diagn Cytopathol. 2010 Apr;38(4):252-9. doi: 10.1002/dc.21185.

    PubMed 19813257
  • Renshaw A. An estimate of risk of malignancy for a benign diagnosis in thyroid fine-needle aspirates. Cancer Cytopathol. 2010 Aug 25;118(4):190-5. doi: 10.1002/cncy.20092.

    PubMed 20586117
  • Ho AS, Sarti EE, Jain KS, Wang H, Nixon IJ, Shaha AR, Shah JP, Kraus DH, Ghossein R, Fish SA, Wong RJ, Lin O, Morris LG. Malignancy rate in thyroid nodules classified as Bethesda category III (AUS/FLUS). Thyroid. 2014 May;24(5):832-9. doi: 10.1089/thy.2013.0317. Epub 2014 Mar 10.

    PubMed 24341462
  • Kim TH, Jeong DJ, Hahn SY, Shin JH, Oh YL, Ki CS, Kim JW, Jang JY, Cho YY, Chung JH, Kim SW. Triage of patients with AUS/FLUS on thyroid cytopathology: effectiveness of the multimodal diagnostic techniques. Cancer Med. 2016 May;5(5):769-77. doi: 10.1002/cam4.636. Epub 2016 Jan 18.

    PubMed 26775803
  • Singh RS, Wang HH. Eliminating the "Atypia of Undetermined Significance/Follicular Lesion of Undetermined Significance" category from the Bethesda System for Reporting Thyroid Cytopathology. Am J Clin Pathol. 2011 Dec;136(6):896-902. doi: 10.1309/AJCPIX52MBOKTICP.

    PubMed 22095375
  • Yoo MR, Gweon HM, Park AY, Cho KE, Kim JA, Youk JH, Son EJ. Repeat Diagnoses of Bethesda Category III Thyroid Nodules: What To Do Next? PLoS One. 2015 Jun 26;10(6):e0130138. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0130138. eCollection 2015.

    PubMed 26115096

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Diagnoses Disease, run by University of Mississippi Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 May 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of malignant cases in a subsequent thyroidectomy after a diagnosis of AUS/ FLUS (time frame: From April 1st/ 2010 to December 31st 2016). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03224754, which also lists 9 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 May 2018.

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