Child ObesityPARENTNCT03219697
Preventing and Addressing At-obesity-Risk Early Years INtervention with Home Visits in Toronto (PARENT): a Pragmatic RCT
A study testing Parenting education program in people with Child Obesity, run by The Hospital for Sick Children at 2 sites in Canada.
Trial summary
The PARENT Trial aims to determine if the Parents Together program consisting of parent workshops, home visits and coaching calls, will result in better health outcomes for children. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 48 monthsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Child Obesity
- What is being tested?
- Parenting education program
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 99 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesCanada
- Study dates
- 1 May 2018to 15 Sep 2023
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 48 months
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Child
Who may be able to join
- Children at risk for childhood obesity (meeting any of the risk factors below):
- birth weight greater than 3500g
- weight gain in first year of life (crossing of at least 1 percentile line of weight for age or weight for length percentile)
- maternal or paternal obesity,
- gestational smoking at birth
- low median household self-reported income
- availability of at least one caregiver to participate in trial
Who cannot join
- Young children with Prader-Willi syndrome or severe developmental delays
- obesity or severe obesity (defined as zBMI >2 for all ages)
- families not fluent in English
- children with a sibling already enrolled in the study
- families who reside beyond the Toronto Public Health catchment areas
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
Canada2 sites
St Michael's Hospital
Toronto, Ontario, M5B 1W8
The Hospital for Sick Children
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 0A4
About this study
The PARENT Trial aims to determine if the Parents Together program consisting of parent workshops, home visits and coaching calls, will result in better health outcomes for children. The program which is facilitated by a Public Health Nurse seeks to encourage healthy lifestyle, help build strong family relationships, and promote child mental health.
Read the detailed description
This study will determine whether a primary care based intervention that combines group based parenting skills training and public health nurse home visits with a focus on healthy nutrition, activity and sleep, compared to regular health care will lead to improved weight status in 18 months- 4 year old children.
Healthy children at risk for obesity will be identified through primary care practices participating in TARGet Kids!. Families who participate in this study will be randomly assigned (having an equal chance of being in either group) to one of the two study groups that will run for 6-months:
Group A: Receive 8 weeks of group parenting education sessions, 2 additional group sessions, with 2-4 public health nurse home/virtual visits Group B: Receive regular health care
- Conditions
- Child Obesity
- Being tested
- Parenting education program
- Keywords
- Childhood obesity prevention;
- Medical subject headings
- Pediatric Obesity
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Parenting education programBehavioural
8-week parent/caregiver education program, followed by two booster sessions. You and/or your partner will attend weekly parenting sessions which will take place either at the office of your child's primary care provider or virtually. Our Toronto Public Health Nurse, will arrange 2 home visits/virtual visits with you and your family along with 4 coaching calls during the 6 months. This first home visit will include learning more about your routines at home, and what is available in your neighbourhood. The home visits will focus on helping to apply the messages and skills from the group sessions for your family, and making connections in your community that you find helpful such as recreational or nutrition programs or other supports for your family.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Parenting education program | Experimental | 8 weeks of group parenting education sessions followed by two optional booster sessions.
2 public health nurse home/virtual visits and 4 coaching calls over a period of 6 months. Receives: Behavioral: Parenting education program |
| Control | No intervention | Receive regular health care |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
zBMI
Measure the difference in age and sex-standardized BMI z-score (zBMI)
Measured: at 6 months and 12 months post-randomization
Secondary outcomes (14)
Mental health
Assess mental health by Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire
Measured: at 6 months and 12 months post-randomization
Eating behaviour and dietary intake
Assess eating behaviour and dietary intake using the Nutrition Screening Tool for Every Preschooler (NutriSTEP)
Measured: at 6 months and 12 months post-randomization
ZBMI
Measure the difference in age and sex-standardized BMI z-score (zBMI)
Measured: at 6 months and 12 months post-randomization
Physical Activity, Sedentary Time, Sleep Duration
Parent reported measures of physical activity, sedentary time, and sleep duration (based on the Canadian Community Health Survey),
Measured: at 6 months and 12 months post-randomization
Physical Activity
Direct measures of physical activity using accelerometry
Measured: At 12 months post-randomization
Psychosocial Health
family psychosocial health (using the Parental Stress Index)
Measured: at 6 months and 12 months post-randomization
Maternal Mental Health
maternal mental health (Depression Anxiety Stress Scale and Patient Health Questionnaire)
Measured: at 6 months and 12 months post-randomization
Parenting
Parenting (using the Parenting Scale)
Measured: at 6 months and 12 months post-randomization
sociodemographic, maternal and child characteristics
parent self-reported income, maternal education, ethnicity, immigration status, and marital status, questions about parents health, exposures during pregnancy, family medical history - captured by the Nutrition and Health Questionnaire (NHQ).
Measured: at 6 months and 12 months post-randomization
Waist circumference
measured waist circumference using a tape measure
Measured: 6 and 12 months post randomization
blood pressure
measurement of diastolic and systolic blood pressure in children 3 years of age and older
Measured: 6 and 12 months post-randomization
laboratory measures of cardiometabolic risk
laboratory measures of cardiometabolic risk (cholesterol, insulin, glucose), iron and vitamin D status
Measured: At 12 months post-randomization
Feasibility of intervention
- feasibility of study design (i.e., recruitment, outcome assessment)
- feasibility of intervention (i.e., intervention fidelity)
- acceptability of study design (i.e., randomization),
- acceptability of intervention (i.e., attendance, parent satisfaction).
Measured: at 12 months post randomization
Cost effectiveness analysis
to determine the incremental costs of the intervention
Measured: at 12 months post-randomization
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted17 Jul 2017
- Study start1 May 2018
- Primary completion15 Sep 2023
- Study completion15 Sep 2023
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Child ObesityStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by The Hospital for Sick ChildrenThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Randomized Control Trial
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 99 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- The Hospital for Sick Children
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Heart and Stroke Foundation of Ontario, The Physicians' Services Incorporated Foundation, Ontario Child Health Support Unit
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Catherine Birken, The Hospital for Sick Children
- Investigators
- Catherine S Birken, MD, MSc, Principal investigator, The Hospital for Sick Children
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03219697
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 1000054998
- Acronym
- PARENT
- Status last verified
- Dec 2024
- First submitted
- 27 Jun 2017
- Last updated
- 17 Dec 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Rae S, Maguire J, Aglipay M, Barwick M, Danavan K, Haines J, Jenkins J, Klaassen M, Moretti ME, Ong F, Persaud N, Porepa M, Straus S, Tavares E, Willan A, Birken C. Randomized controlled trial evaluating a virtual parenting intervention for young children at risk of obesity: study protocol for Parenting Addressing Early Years Intervention with Coaching Visits in Toronto (PARENT) trial. Trials. 2023 Jan 4;24(1):8. doi: 10.1186/s13063-022-06947-w.
PubMed 36600302
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 17 Dec 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Preventing and Addressing At-obesity-Risk Early Years INtervention with Home Visits in Toronto (PARENT): a Pragmatic RCT
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03219697
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PARENT / 1000054998
- Conditions
- Child Obesity
- Keywords
- Childhood obesity prevention;
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 99 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- The Hospital for Sick ChildrenUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Heart and Stroke Foundation of Ontario, The Physicians' Services Incorporated Foundation, Ontario Child Health Support Unit
- Study start
- 1 May 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 15 Sep 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 15 Sep 2023 (actual)
- First posted
- 17 Jul 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The PARENT Trial aims to determine if the Parents Together program consisting of parent workshops, home visits and coaching calls, will result in better health outcomes for children. The program which is facilitated by a Public Health Nurse seeks to encourage healthy lifestyle, help build strong family relationships, and promote child mental health.
Detailed description
This study will determine whether a primary care based intervention that combines group based parenting skills training and public health nurse home visits with a focus on healthy nutrition, activity and sleep, compared to regular health care will lead to improved weight status in 18 months- 4 year old children.
Healthy children at risk for obesity will be identified through primary care practices participating in TARGet Kids!. Families who participate in this study will be randomly assigned (having an equal chance of being in either group) to one of the two study groups that will run for 6-months:
Group A: Receive 8 weeks of group parenting education sessions, 2 additional group sessions, with 2-4 public health nurse home/virtual visits Group B: Receive regular health care
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Randomized Control Trial
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Parenting education program | Experimental | Behavioral: Parenting education program8 weeks of group parenting education sessions followed by two optional booster sessions. 2 public health nurse home/virtual visits and 4 coaching calls over a period of 6 months. |
| Control | No intervention | –Receive regular health care |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 48 months
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Child
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Children at risk for childhood obesity (meeting any of the risk factors below):
- birth weight greater than 3500g
- weight gain in first year of life (crossing of at least 1 percentile line of weight for age or weight for length percentile)
- maternal or paternal obesity,
- gestational smoking at birth
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Young children with Prader-Willi syndrome or severe developmental delays
- obesity or severe obesity (defined as zBMI >2 for all ages)
- families not fluent in English
- children with a sibling already enrolled in the study
- families who reside beyond the Toronto Public Health catchment areas
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Parenting education program8-week parent/caregiver education program, followed by two booster sessions. You and/or your partner will attend weekly parenting sessions which will take place either at the office of your child's primary care provider or virtually. Our Toronto Public Health Nurse, will arrange 2 home visits/virtual visits with you and your family along with 4 coaching calls during the 6 months. This first home visit will include learning more about your routines at home, and what is available in your neighbourhood. The home visits will focus on helping to apply the messages and skills from the group sessions for your family, and making connections in your community that you find helpful such as recreational or nutrition programs or other supports for your family. | Behavioural | Parenting education program |
Primary outcome
zBMI
Time frame: at 6 months and 12 months post-randomization
Measure the difference in age and sex-standardized BMI z-score (zBMI)
14 secondary outcomes
Mental health
Time frame: at 6 months and 12 months post-randomization
Eating behaviour and dietary intake
Time frame: at 6 months and 12 months post-randomization
ZBMI
Time frame: at 6 months and 12 months post-randomization
Physical Activity, Sedentary Time, Sleep Duration
Time frame: at 6 months and 12 months post-randomization
Physical Activity
Time frame: At 12 months post-randomization
Psychosocial Health
Time frame: at 6 months and 12 months post-randomization
Maternal Mental Health
Time frame: at 6 months and 12 months post-randomization
Parenting
Time frame: at 6 months and 12 months post-randomization
sociodemographic, maternal and child characteristics
Time frame: at 6 months and 12 months post-randomization
Waist circumference
Time frame: 6 and 12 months post randomization
blood pressure
Time frame: 6 and 12 months post-randomization
laboratory measures of cardiometabolic risk
Time frame: At 12 months post-randomization
Feasibility of intervention
Time frame: at 12 months post randomization
Cost effectiveness analysis
Time frame: at 12 months post-randomization
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 17 Dec 2024.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 36600302Rae S, Maguire J, Aglipay M, Barwick M, Danavan K, Haines J, Jenkins J, Klaassen M, Moretti ME, Ong F, Persaud N, Porepa M, Straus S, Tavares E, Willan A, Birken C. Randomized controlled trial evaluating a virtual parenting intervention for young children at risk of obesity: study protocol for Parenting Addressing Early Years Intervention with Coaching Visits in Toronto (PARENT) trial. Trials. 2023 Jan 4;24(1):8. doi: 10.1186/s13063-022-06947-w.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Catherine S Birken, MD, MSc principal investigator
The Hospital for Sick Children
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Parenting education program in people with Child Obesity, run by The Hospital for Sick Children at 2 sites in Canada.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Dec 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
zBMI (time frame: at 6 months and 12 months post-randomization). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03219697, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Dec 2024.