AzTrials
AzTrials

MyositisPhase 2ATtackMy-ILDNCT03215927

Abatacept for the Treatment of Myositis-associated Interstitial Lung Disease

A Phase 2 study testing Abatacept in people with Myositis and Interstitial Lung Disease, run by Rohit Aggarwal, MD at 5 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

A randomized, controlled pilot trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of subcutaneous Abatacept in treating interstitial lung disease associated with the anti-synthetase syndrome. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Myositis, Interstitial Lung Disease
What is being tested?
Abatacept
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
20 participants
Where
5 sitesUnited States
Study dates
1 Jan 2018to 30 Jul 2023
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥ 18 years.
  • Anti-synthetase syndrome defined as the patient possessing 1 antisynthetase autoantibody (Jo-1, PL-12, PL-7, KS, OJ, EJ, Zo) in the presence of autoimmune ILD.
  • ILD defined by radiographic (HRCT chest) findings of reticulation, honeycombing or ground glass opacities (GGO) without another plausible explanation. HRCT chest defining ILD for inclusion criteria, should be within last 1 year done as SOC.
  • Active ILD (see Section 4.2).
  • Baseline FVC a) % <80% b) FVC 80-100% with > = 10% decline in FVC in last 12 months as minimal threshold of ILD severity (PFT done within last 3 months is acceptable for inclusion criteria determination)
  • SOC immunosuppressive therapy (IS) therapy:
Show all 17Show fewer
  • Steroids (prednisone or other forms of steroid in equivalent doses) OR one of the other immunosuppressive agent (either Mycophenolate (MMF) or Azathioprine (AZA) OR a combination of steroid and an immunosuppressive agent. MMF (maximum of 3 gm/day) or azathioprine (maximum of 200 mg/day).Goal is to start the trial drug (or placebo) soon after starting SOC (MMF/AZA/Steroids) and their doses are stable. Note that patients on steroids alone as well as not on steroids can be enrolled in the trial as well.
  • Desired dose of the SOC therapy should be reached 4 weeks prior to first study visit (Visit 1). No dose changes are allowed 4 weeks prior to first study visit.
  • Dose of concomitant therapy (SOC) cannot be changed during the 24 weeks of the trial unless safety/toxicity issues supervene.
  • If on steroid, the steroid dose must be stable for 2 weeks prior to Visit 1.
  • No other concomitant IS medications including methotrexate, cyclosporine, intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG), tacrolimus, cyclophosphamide or tofacitinib.
  • No concomitant biologic agents (i.e. rituximab, anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) agents, tocilizumab).
  • Additional IS therapy: Patient cannot begin any new IS therapy or new steroid taper for the 24-week study period, except if severe clinical worsening (flare up) of the disease requiring rescue therapy occurs (i.e. documentation of worsening of PFT/HRCT and patient and physician determination of worsening). See section of rescue medication below for details.
  • If the enrolling physician is planning to discontinue current IS agent or steroid before clinical trial, then following washout period is required prior to Visit 1.
  • Medication Washout Period methotrexate 4 weeks Other IS agent (e.g. azathioprine, cyclosporine, tacrolimus, leflunomide, mycophenolate mofetil) 4 weeks IVIg or cyclophosphamide 3 months rituximab 6 months infliximab or adalimumab 8 weeks glucocorticoids 2 weeks etanercept 2 weeks anakinra 1 week pirfenidone 4 weeks
  • Men and women of reproductive potential must agree to use an acceptable method of birth control during the trial period.
  • Subject has provided written informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • A patient will be excluded if any of the following Exclusion Criteria are met:
  • Severe end stage lung disease:
  • FVC ≤30% or Forced expiratory volume (FEV1) ≤ 30% or
  • Requirement of high O2 requirement ≥ 6 L/min at rest for >1 month before the study enrollment or
  • Listed for lung transplantation or
  • PI feels that ILD is severe and end stage fibrosis is such that there is low potential for improvement with any disease modifying intervention.
Show all 21Show fewer
  • Subjects under the age of 18.
  • Known active current or history of recurrent bacterial, viral, fungal, mycobacterial or other infections (including but not limited to tuberculosis and atypical mycobacterial disease, hepatitis B and C, and herpes zoster, but excluding fungal infections of nail beds).
  • Any major episode of infection requiring hospitalization or treatment with IV antibiotics within 4 weeks of screening.
  • Active tuberculosis (TB) requiring treatment within the previous 3 years. Patients should be screened for latent TB using purified protein derivative (PPD)/or quantiferon gold within last 1 year and, if positive, treated following local practice guidelines prior to initiating abatacept (ABT). Patients treated for active tuberculosis with no recurrence in 3 years are permitted.
  • Primary or secondary immunodeficiency (history of or currently active) unless related to primary disease under investigation.
  • Pregnant women or nursing (breast feeding) mothers.
  • History of alcohol, drug or chemical abuse within 1 year prior to screening or any medical condition or physical or psychological state that the PI feels would not allow the subject to safely complete the study.
  • Major surgery (including joint surgery) within 8 weeks prior to screening or planned major surgery within 6 months following randomization.
  • Treatment with any other investigational agent within 4 weeks (or 5 half-lives of the investigational drug, whichever is longer) of screening.
  • Previous treatment with the following cell-depleting therapies, including investigational agents or approved therapies: CAMPATH, anti-CD4, anti-CD5, and anti-CD3.
  • Previous treatment with ABT.
  • History of severe allergic or anaphylactic reactions to monoclonal antibodies.
  • Evidence of serious uncontrolled concomitant cardiovascular, nervous system, renal, hepatic, endocrine (include uncontrolled diabetes mellitus) or gastrointestinal disease (including complicated diverticulitis, ulcerative colitis, or Crohn's disease.)
  • Evidence of concomitant lung disease which PI feels may interfere with clinical assessment of ILD for example severe active chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), asthma, occupational lung disease, pulmonary sarcoidosis, etc.
  • Prisoners or subjects who are compulsory detained

Trial locations and contacts

5 sites in 1 country.

5 sites in 1 country

United States5 sites
  • John Hopkins Medical Center

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21205

  • Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

    Beverly Hills, California, 90211

  • Brigham & Women's Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02115

  • University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus

    Denver, Colorado, 80045

  • University of Pittsburgh

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Randomized, Controlled Pilot Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Subcutaneous Abatacept in Treating Interstitial Lung Disease Associated With the Anti-synthetase Syndrome

A randomized, controlled pilot trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of subcutaneous Abatacept in treating interstitial lung disease associated with the anti-synthetase syndrome.

Read the detailed description

This is a proof of concept study to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of abatacept in Syn-ILD in a multi-center randomized, placebo-controlled 6-month (24-week) pilot study.

Being tested
Abatacept, Placebo
Keywords
ILD
Medical subject headings
Myositis, Lung Diseases, Interstitial

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • AbataceptDrug

    Also called Orencia

    Abatacept 125mg subcutaneous weekly

  • PlaceboOther

    Placebo

Study groups in NCT03215927
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorSubcutaneous placebo injection weekly for 24 weeks.
Receives: Other: Placebo
AbataceptExperimentalSubcutaneous injection of abatacept 125 mg weekly for 24 weeks. 24 week optional follow up phase all subjects receive abatacept 125 mg weekly.
Receives: Drug: Abatacept

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. % Predicted Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) Absolute Change

    The primary outcome criteria for efficacy will be the absolute change of % predicted FVC from the baseline visit to week 24 between the 2 treatment arms (SOC/placebo vs. SOC/Abatacept).

    Measured: 24 Weeks

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Time to Progression Free Survival

    The first occurrence of any of the following: death or lung transplantation or decline in % predicted FVC ≥ 10% or decline in % predicted FVC ≥ 5% with a decline in % predicted DLCO ≥ 15%

    Measured: 48 weeks

  2. Comparison of Change in Patient Reported Dyspnea Scores (University of California San Diego Shortness of Breath Questionnaire)

    Measured by University of California San Diego Shortness of Breath Questionnaire (UCSD SOBQ) (range 0-120, higher score is worsening dyspnea).

    Measured: 24 weeks

  3. Time to Improvement in % Predicted FVC ≥10%

    Comparison of percent predicted FVC results from pulmonary function tests from baseline to week 48. Improvement is defined as a % predicted FVC change ≥10%

    Measured: 48 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Jul 2017
  2. Study start1 Jan 2018
  3. Primary completion30 May 2022
  4. Study completion30 Jul 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
A 1:1 randomization scheme for abatacept 125 mg vs. placebo as a weekly subcutaneous (SQ) injection for 24 weeks.
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03215927
Sponsor's protocol ID
STUDY19030443
Other IDs
BMS: IM101-657
Acronym
ATtackMy-ILD
Status last verified
Dec 2024
First submitted
28 Jun 2017
Last updated
7 Jan 2025
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Kurasawa K, Nawata Y, Takabayashi K, Kumano K, Kita Y, Takiguchi Y, Kuriyama T, Sueishi M, Saito Y, Iwamoto I. Activation of pulmonary T cells in corticosteroid-resistant and -sensitive interstitial pneumonitis in dermatomyositis/polymyositis. Clin Exp Immunol. 2002 Sep;129(3):541-8. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2249.2002.01933.x.

    PubMed 12197897
  • Israel-Assayag E, Fournier M, Cormier Y. Blockade of T cell costimulation by CTLA4-Ig inhibits lung inflammation in murine hypersensitivity pneumonitis. J Immunol. 1999 Dec 15;163(12):6794-9.

    PubMed 10586079
  • Jimenez-Alvarez L, Arreola JL, Ramirez-Martinez G, Ortiz-Quintero B, Gaxiola M, Reynoso-Robles R, Avila-Moreno F, Urrea F, Pardo A, Selman M, Zuniga J. The effect of CTLA-4Ig, a CD28/B7 antagonist, on the lung inflammation and T cell subset profile during murine hypersensitivity pneumonitis. Exp Mol Pathol. 2011 Dec;91(3):718-22. doi: 10.1016/j.yexmp.2011.09.010. Epub 2011 Sep 14.

    PubMed 21945736
  • Murata K, Dalakas MC. Expression of the costimulatory molecule BB-1, the ligands CTLA-4 and CD28, and their mRNA in inflammatory myopathies. Am J Pathol. 1999 Aug;155(2):453-60. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9440(10)65141-3.

    PubMed 10433938
  • Nagaraju K, Raben N, Villalba ML, Danning C, Loeffler LA, Lee E, Tresser N, Abati A, Fetsch P, Plotz PH. Costimulatory markers in muscle of patients with idiopathic inflammatory myopathies and in cultured muscle cells. Clin Immunol. 1999 Aug;92(2):161-9. doi: 10.1006/clim.1999.4743.

    PubMed 10444360
  • Cutolo M, Soldano S, Montagna P, Sulli A, Seriolo B, Villaggio B, Triolo P, Clerico P, Felli L, Brizzolara R. CTLA4-Ig interacts with cultured synovial macrophages from rheumatoid arthritis patients and downregulates cytokine production. Arthritis Res Ther. 2009;11(6):R176. doi: 10.1186/ar2865. Epub 2009 Nov 23.

    PubMed 19930661
  • Buch MH, Boyle DL, Rosengren S, Saleem B, Reece RJ, Rhodes LA, Radjenovic A, English A, Tang H, Vratsanos G, O'Connor P, Firestein GS, Emery P. Mode of action of abatacept in rheumatoid arthritis patients having failed tumour necrosis factor blockade: a histological, gene expression and dynamic magnetic resonance imaging pilot study. Ann Rheum Dis. 2009 Jul;68(7):1220-7. doi: 10.1136/ard.2008.091876. Epub 2008 Sep 4.

    PubMed 18772191
  • Lumsden JM, Roberts JM, Harris NL, Peach RJ, Ronchese F. Differential requirement for CD80 and CD80/CD86-dependent costimulation in the lung immune response to an influenza virus infection. J Immunol. 2000 Jan 1;164(1):79-85. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.164.1.79.

    PubMed 10604996
  • Platt AM, Gibson VB, Patakas A, Benson RA, Nadler SG, Brewer JM, McInnes IB, Garside P. Abatacept limits breach of self-tolerance in a murine model of arthritis via effects on the generation of T follicular helper cells. J Immunol. 2010 Aug 1;185(3):1558-67. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1001311. Epub 2010 Jul 2.

    PubMed 20601593
  • Mitsui T, Kuroda Y, Ueno S, Kaji R. The effects of FK506 on refractory inflammatory myopathies. Acta Neurol Belg. 2011 Sep;111(3):188-94.

    PubMed 22141281
  • Ochi S, Nanki T, Takada K, Suzuki F, Komano Y, Kubota T, Miyasaka N. Favorable outcomes with tacrolimus in two patients with refractory interstitial lung disease associated with polymyositis/dermatomyositis. Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2005 Sep-Oct;23(5):707-10.

    PubMed 16173253
  • Ando M, Miyazaki E, Yamasue M, Sadamura Y, Ishii T, Takenaka R, Ito T, Nureki S, Kumamoto T. Successful treatment with tacrolimus of progressive interstitial pneumonia associated with amyopathic dermatomyositis refractory to cyclosporine. Clin Rheumatol. 2010 Apr;29(4):443-5. doi: 10.1007/s10067-009-1358-x. Epub 2010 Feb 4.

    PubMed 20130943
  • Takada K, Nagasaka K, Miyasaka N. Polymyositis/dermatomyositis and interstitial lung disease: a new therapeutic approach with T-cell-specific immunosuppressants. Autoimmunity. 2005 Aug;38(5):383-92. doi: 10.1080/08916930500124023.

    PubMed 16227154
  • Wilkes MR, Sereika SM, Fertig N, Lucas MR, Oddis CV. Treatment of antisynthetase-associated interstitial lung disease with tacrolimus. Arthritis Rheum. 2005 Aug;52(8):2439-46. doi: 10.1002/art.21240.

    PubMed 16052580
  • Guglielmo S, Bertinaria M, Rolando B, Crosetti M, Fruttero R, Yardley V, Croft SL, Gasco A. A new series of amodiaquine analogues modified in the basic side chain with in vitro antileishmanial and antiplasmodial activity. Eur J Med Chem. 2009 Dec;44(12):5071-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2009.09.012. Epub 2009 Sep 15.

    PubMed 19811859

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Abatacept in people with Myositis and Interstitial Lung Disease, run by Rohit Aggarwal, MD at 5 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 17 inclusion and 21 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Jan 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 5 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 7 Jan 2025). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

% Predicted Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) Absolute Change (time frame: 24 Weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03215927, which also lists 24 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Jan 2025.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in