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Magnetic Resonance ImagingNCT03190486

Perception of Baby's Painful Cry in fMRI

A study testing functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) in people with Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Neuronal Activity, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Crying is the primary signaling strategy available to the human newborn for eliciting parental care. Yet, the investigators only have superficial understanding of the information carried by cries, and how this information is perceived by parents. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 50 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Neuronal Activity
What is being tested?
functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI)
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
80 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
24 Jul 2017to 5 Jul 2018
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 50 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Man or woman aged between 18 and 50
  • Contact-less with children
  • right-handed
  • Giving their written informed consent
  • Subject who agreed to communicate MRI results to their attending physician
  • French Social Security affiliation

Who cannot join

  • any contraindications to pass an fMRI test
  • Pregnant woman

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Service de Neurologie - CHU de Saint-Etienne

    Saint-Etienne, 42055

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Perception of Baby's Painful Cry: Investigation in fMRI to Neuronal Activity Related to Empathy in Adults

Crying is the primary signaling strategy available to the human newborn for eliciting parental care. Yet, the investigators only have superficial understanding of the information carried by cries, and how this information is perceived by parents. Using modern tools of sound processing and functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) experiment, this study aims to investigate cry-induced brain activation in adult depending on the cry's acoustic properties expressing various degrees of stress and distress levels. For that, Adults will be tested inside a fMRI magnet to determine their brain activations elicited by different babies cries according to whether the cry was evoked in a pain situation or not. The cerebral activity will be investigated in relation to acoustic features of cries (e.g. with pitch and/or roughness variations). To test if the gender or parentally of adult listeners influence their perceptions and brain responses, the task will be applied to 2 different groups (men and women not-parents). The hypothesis is that the brain of adult listeners will be able to discriminate adequately the intensity of the pain mediated by the cries. This process should involve brain areas such as the insular and the orbito frontal cortex that are known to participate in the integration of pain intensity and pain controls. The experiment should also determine which one of the acoustic features is able to transmit pain and to recruit brain areas involved in pain processes.

Being tested
functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI)
Keywords
Baby cries, pain, brain responses, neuroimaging, fMRI
Medical subject headings
Pain

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI)Other

    Also called fMRI

    During fMRI, healthy volunteers will listen 80 baby's cry.

Study groups in NCT03190486
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Men contact-less with childrenExperimentalfunctional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI).
Receives: Other: functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI)
Women contact-less with childrenExperimentalfunctional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI).
Receives: Other: functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI)
Father contact-less with childrenExperimentalfunctional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI).
Receives: Other: functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI)
Mother contact-less with childrenExperimentalfunctional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI).
Receives: Other: functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. BOLD (blood-oxygen-level dependent) -contrast imaging

    Measure of blood-oxygen-level dependent with fMRI during listening to natural crying.

    Measured: at inclusion

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. BOLD (blood-oxygen-level dependent) -contrast imaging

    Measure of blood-oxygen-level dependent with by fMRI during listening to artificial crying.

    Measured: at inclusion

  2. impact of gender and parenting on perception of baby's cry

    Measure of blood-oxygen-level dependent with by fMRI during listening to artificial crying.

    Measured: at inclusion

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Jun 2017
  2. Study start24 Jul 2017
  3. Primary completion5 Jul 2018
  4. Study completion5 Jul 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
20 men and 20 women : group "non parent" 20 father and 20 mother : group "parent"
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
80 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03190486
Sponsor's protocol ID
1708071
Other IDs
ID-RCB
Status last verified
Sep 2018
First submitted
15 Jun 2017
Last updated
10 Oct 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Fauchon C, Corvin S, Faillenot I, Patural H, Reby D, Peyron R, Mathevon N. Parenting and empathy capabilities drive brain response to pain cues in baby cries. Pain. 2026 May 1;167(5):1225-1236. doi: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000003914. Epub 2026 Jan 15.

    PubMed 41557145

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) in people with Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Neuronal Activity, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Oct 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

BOLD (blood-oxygen-level dependent) -contrast imaging (time frame: at inclusion). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03190486, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Oct 2018.

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