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Ovarian CancerNCT03189108

Collection of Malignant Ascites, Pleural Fluid, and Blood From People With Solid Tumors

An observational study of Ovarian Cancer and Primary Peritoneal Cancer, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

Background: Researchers want to study fluids and blood of people with cancer. The fluids are from the abdomen and around the lungs. Studying these might help researchers learn about the biology of cancer. This may lead to better ways to treat cancer. Objectives: To study the biology of cancer. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
How many people
22 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
22 May 2017to 18 May 2023
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients who are being seen in follow up, consultation, or presenting for enrollment on a clinical trial at the NIH Clinical Center

Who may be able to join

  • Participants greater than or equal to 18 years of age with histologically proven malignant solid tumors
  • Ability and willingness to provide informed consent to participation.
  • Participants with malignant solid tumors with a clinical indication for a thoracentesis or paracentesis.

Who cannot join

  • -Children < 18 years of age are not eligible.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

    Bethesda, Maryland, 20892

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Collection of Malignant Ascites, Pleural Fluid and Blood From Patients With Solid Tumors

Background:

Researchers want to study fluids and blood of people with cancer. The fluids are from the abdomen and around the lungs. Studying these might help researchers learn about the biology of cancer. This may lead to better ways to treat cancer.

Read more

Objectives:

To study the biology of cancer.

Eligibility:

Adults 18 and older with malignant solid tumors.

Design:

Participants will be screened with medical history, blood tests, and confirmation of diagnosis.

Participants will have samples taken at regularly scheduled procedures. Fluids from the abdomen and/or lungs will be taken as part of the procedures. Blood will be taken separately.

Participants may be asked to give more samples at future procedures.

Read the detailed description

Background:

-Malignant ascites or pleural effusions are often seen in patients with solid tumor

malignancies.

-Malignant ascites is proinflammatory with many cytokines present and acts to promote

tumor cell growth.

-The cellular composition of malignant ascites consists of lymphocytes, macrophages and

monocytes.

-Serum monocytes and lymphocytes play a role in the native host anti-tumor immune

mediated mechanisms.

-A paracentesis or thoracentesis is often done for symptomatic relief from the malignant

fluid collection.

Primary Objective:

-To obtain blood samples and ascites and pleural effusion samples from patients with solid

tumor malignancies, with the intent of performing translational studies related to cancer.

Eligibility:

  • Patients greater than or equal to 18 years of age.
  • Diagnosis of malignant solid tumor.
  • Patients must be able and willing to provide informed consent.

Design:

-We will collect approximately 200cc-5L ascites from patients that are undergoing a

therapeutic paracentesis or thoracentesis. No thoracentesis or paracentesis will be

performed solely for research purposes.

-The fluid will be collected during the medical procedure and may be collected at more

than one time point.

-We will also collect 30ml of peripheral blood. This will be from patients who are being

seen in follow up, consultation, or presenting for enrollment on a clinical trial.

Keywords
Malignant Effusion Composition, Paracentesis, Thoracentesis, Natural History
Medical subject headings
Ovarian Neoplasms, Fallopian Tube Neoplasms, Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT03189108
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Cohort 1Patients with a diagnosis of malignant solid tumor

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To obtain blood samples, ascites and pleural effusion samples from patients with solid tumor malignancies, with the intent of performing translational studies related to cancer.

    Experimental - Translational study outcomes from the collection/analysis of blood samples; and ascites and pleural effusion samples from patients with solid tumor malignancies.

    Measured: Ongoing

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Develop the malignant fluid as a culture model to replicate intraperitoneal growth of ovarian cancers.

    Measured: ongoing

  2. Characterize malignant effusion composition through immunohistochemistry and flow cytometry.

    Measured: ongoing

  3. Compare immune cell phenotype in ascites and blood from the patient.

    Measured: ongoing

  4. Study in vivo characteristics of matched tumor cells and peripheral blood leukocytes from the same patient in xenograft models

    Measured: ongoing

  5. Establish a bank of clinically annotated samples for translational science.

    Measured: ongoing

  6. Compare selected matched sets of samples from the same patient to evaluate both for treatment response.

    Measured: ongoing

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Jun 2017
  2. Study start22 May 2017
  3. Primary completion18 May 2023
  4. Study completion18 May 2023

Why it stopped: PI left NIH

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
22 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03189108
Sponsor's protocol ID
170100
Other IDs
17-C-0100
Status last verified
Dec 2025
First submitted
15 Jun 2017
Last updated
2 Jan 2026
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: All IPD recorded in the medical record will be shared with intramural investigators upon request.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Ovarian Cancer and Primary Peritoneal Cancer, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Jan 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: PI left NIH). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To obtain blood samples, ascites and pleural effusion samples from patients with solid tumor malignancies, with the intent of performing translational studies related to cancer. (time frame: Ongoing). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Jan 2026.

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