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Obesity, ChildhoodNCT03165474

Intervention INC: Interactive Nutrition Comics for Urban Minority Youth

A study testing Web-based comic and newsletters and Didactic health information in people with Obesity, Childhood, run by Hunter College of City University of New York at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The primary purpose of this study is to assess the feasibility and participant acceptability of an interactive, internet/mobile-enabled dietary self management intervention. The secondary purpose of this study is to determine if the intervention improves knowledge, attitudes and food preferences associated with the… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 9 to 12 years
Conditions the study is for
Obesity, Childhood
What is being tested?
Web-based comic and newsletters and Didactic health information
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
178 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
11 Aug 2017to 30 Apr 2018
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 9 to 12 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

None listed.

Who cannot join

  • Participants involved in Aim 1 or Aim 2 of study previously exposed to components of intervention

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Hunter College

    New York, New York, 10035

Other trials in United States

About this study

The primary purpose of this study is to assess the feasibility and participant acceptability of an interactive, internet/mobile-enabled dietary self management intervention. The secondary purpose of this study is to determine if the intervention improves knowledge, attitudes and food preferences associated with the targeted behaviors, to reduce childhood obesity risk from baseline to post-test.

Read the detailed description

Based on inclusion/exclusion criteria, potential study participants (child and parent) will be identified by the Collaborating Site PI/primary contact and sent a recruitment letter signed by the Primary Investigator and a Collaborating Site PI/primary contact.

Children's Aid Society (CAS) and Weill Cornell Medical College (WCMC) will act as collaborating sites. WCMC PI is Dr. Allison Gorman, who will assist with identifying potential study participants from their government insured medical clinics. All recruitment protocols will be approved by the IRB at WCMC (pending Hunter IRB approval). Once the letter of approval has been received from WCMC, it will be forwarded to CUNY's HRPP. CAS primary contact is Alyson Abrami. Ms. Abrami and the CAS Milbank Medical Clinic will facilitate access to potential study participants. CAS is aware of the study protocols and the administration is in support of the study and its potential impact on their patient population.

Study staff will contact potential study participants by phone and ask additional screening questions to determine study eligibility. A baseline in-person study visit will be scheduled for eligible participants. We are aiming to recruit a total of 82 child/parent dyads (41 in the intervention and control group, respectively). In the intervention group, children will have access to a web-based interactive nutrition comic and receive health messages from comic characters by email and/or text, while parents will receive weekly newsletters related to nutrition and health by email and/or text. In the control group, children and parents will receive didactic health information and resources by email and/or text. The delivery mode of the health messages will be based on based on personal preference.

Aside from usage data of the online tool by each child/parent (e.g. average time spent per login using online tool, collected on an ongoing basis throughout 6-week intervention), data will be collected at four different times points in the study: baseline (T1), after 3 weeks or halfway through the intervention (T2-only children), after 6 weeks or at the end of the intervention (T3), and 3 months post-intervention (T4). T1 and T4 will be in-person study visits at either CUNY Hunter College or CAS Milbank. At baseline (T1), the child's height and weight will be measured to confirm meeting BMI eligibility criteria. After the child and parent completes consent/assent forms, they will be randomized to either the intervention group or control group. Both the child and parent will complete baseline survey measures (will take 20-30 minutes to complete) and attend a study orientation session (10-15 minutes). The baseline visit should take about 1 hour. At T2 (child-only) and T3 (child and parent), data collection (survey measures and open-ended questions) will be conducted either on the phone or by videochat in a private area, according to the participant preference, and will take approximately 30 minutes per person. At T4, the child's height and weight will be measured, and both the child and parent will complete survey measures (will take approximately 45 minutes to complete). Both the child and parent will be compensated for completing survey measures (see Participants-Compensation section for more details).

Open-ended questions collected at timepoint T3 (over the phone or videochat) will be audio recorded (only intervention arm participants). Even though participants will have signed consent to be audio recorded during data collection, the participant will be asked during the phone call or videochat session at T3 if the following open-ended questions could be audio recorded to be reviewed in more detail afterwards. Additionally, open-ended questions related to the experience and context of using the web-based nutrition comic will be asked of a subset of parents and children (intervention arm only) at timepoint T3 (over the phone or videochat). Their responses will also be audio recorded as this is qualitative data that will be transcribed and analyzed separately from survey data.

Being tested
Web-based comic and newsletters, Didactic health information
Keywords
childhood obesity, mhealth, digital health, nutrition, intervention
Medical subject headings
Pediatric Obesity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Web-based comic and newslettersOther

    Web-based comic and health messages (child component) and health newsletters (parent component)

  • Didactic health informationOther

    Didactic health information and resources by email and/or text

Study groups in NCT03165474
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Control ArmActive comparatorIn the control group, children and parents will receive didactic health information and resources by email and/or text. The delivery mode of the health messages will be based on based on personal preference.
Receives: Other: Didactic health information
Intervention ArmExperimentalIn the intervention group, children will have access to a web-based interactive nutrition comic and receive health messages from comic characters by email and/or text, while parents will receive weekly newsletters related to nutrition and health by email and/or text.
Receives: Other: Web-based comic and newsletters

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Usage - Child

    Usage analytics measured at the individual-level: min, max, average logins per day/week; min, max, average time spent on website per login; min, max, average link clicks per session (links to unique website areas)

    Measured: Daily throughout study duration (~4.5 months)

  2. Usability - Child

    Survey measure to assess usability, usefulness, ease of use, ease of learning, and satisfaction (taken from SUS, USE, and SUPR-Q survey)

    Measured: T2 (after 3 weeks or halfway through the intervention) and T3 (after 6 weeks or at the end of the intervention)

  3. Context of Use - Child

    Open-ended questions regarding experience and context using the web app, as well as acceptability and satisfaction

    Measured: T3 (after 6 weeks or at the end of the intervention)

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Change in child knowledge & attitudes - Child

    Survey measuring change in child knowledge, self-efficacy, preferences, and outcome expectancies related to eating fruits/vegetables and consuming water

    Measured: T1 (baseline), T2 (after 3 weeks or halfway through the intervention), T3 (after 6 weeks or at the end of the intervention),T4 (3 months post-intervention)

  2. Change in child dietary intake - Child

    Survey measuring change in child intake of specified fruits/vegetables, and water

    Measured: T1 (baseline), T3 (after 6 weeks or at the end of the intervention),T4 (3 months post-intervention)

  3. Change in BMI percentile - Child

    Change in BMI percentile calculated based on measured height and weight

    Measured: T1 (baseline) and T4 (3 months post-intervention)

  4. Usage - Parent

    Usage analytics measured at the individual-level: min, max, average logins per day/week; min, max, average time spent on website per login; min, max, average link clicks per session (links to unique website areas)

    Measured: Daily throughout study duration (~4.5 months)

  5. Change in parent feeding practices - Parent

    Survey measuring child involvement, parent encouragement, parent modeling, and parent instruction about fruits/vegetables and water intake

    Measured: T1 (baseline), T3 (after 6 weeks or at the end of the intervention),T4 (3 months post-intervention)

  6. Change in physical home food environment

    Survey measuring home availability and accessibility of fruits/vegetables and water

    Measured: T1 (baseline), T3 (after 6 weeks or at the end of the intervention),T4 (3 months post-intervention)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 May 2017
  2. Study start11 Aug 2017
  3. Primary completion30 Apr 2018
  4. Study completion30 Apr 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Device feasibility
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
178 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03165474
Sponsor's protocol ID
HunterCCUNY
Status last verified
Aug 2018
First submitted
15 May 2017
Last updated
28 Aug 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Leung MM, Mateo KF, Dublin M, Harrison L, Verdaguer S, Wyka K. Testing a Web-Based Interactive Comic Tool to Decrease Obesity Risk Among Racial and Ethnic Minority Preadolescents: Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Form Res. 2025 Jan 15;9:e58460. doi: 10.2196/58460.

    PubMed 39813083
  • DeFrank G, Singh S, Mateo KF, Harrison L, Rosenthal A, Gorman A, Leung MM. Key recruitment and retention strategies for a pilot web-based intervention to decrease obesity risk among minority youth. Pilot Feasibility Stud. 2019 Sep 5;5:109. doi: 10.1186/s40814-019-0492-8. eCollection 2019.

    PubMed 31516726
  • Leung MM, Mateo KF, Verdaguer S, Wyka K. Testing a Web-Based Interactive Comic Tool to Decrease Obesity Risk Among Minority Preadolescents: Protocol for a Pilot Randomized Control Trial. JMIR Res Protoc. 2018 Nov 9;7(11):e10682. doi: 10.2196/10682.

    PubMed 30413399

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Web-based comic and newsletters and Didactic health information in people with Obesity, Childhood, run by Hunter College of City University of New York at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 0 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Aug 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Usage - Child (time frame: Daily throughout study duration (~4.5 months)). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03165474, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Aug 2018.

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