Recession, GingivalNPDMMAGRNCT03163654
Novel Porcine Dermal Matrix in the Treatment of Multiple Adjacent Gingival Recessions
A study testing Surgery 1 and Surgery 2 in people with Recession, Gingival, run by Botiss Medical AG at 1 site in Serbia.
Trial summary
The aim of this study was to assess the clinical efficacy of the acellular porcine derived collagen matrix (PADM) in comparison with connective tissue graft (SCTG ) in the treatment of multiple adjacent gingival recessions (MAGR). The primary objectives of the study were to evaluate mean and complete roots coverage. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Recession, Gingival
- What is being tested?
- Surgery 1 and Surgery 2
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 16 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSerbia
- Study dates
- Dec 2014to Sep 2016
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- At least two multiple maxillaries or mandibular Miller's Class I and II recession, more than >2mm defects together with similar contralateral lesions
- No active periodontal disease with PD>4mm
- Absence of the radiographic signs of periapical infection on the teeth to be treated or on the adjacent teeth
- A full mouth plaque index <20% and gingival index < 1
Who cannot join
- The inflammatory periodontal disease/ Untreated periodontal conditions
- Previous surgical attempt to correct gingival recession
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
- Systemic diseases with compromised healing potential or infectious diseases
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Serbia1 site
Department of Periodontal and Oral Mucosa Diseases
Belgrade, 11000
About this study
Official title: Novel Porcine Dermal Matrix Vs. Connective Tissue Graft in the Treatment of Multiple Adjacent Gingival Recessions of Miller Class I and II: a 12-month Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
The aim of this study was to assess the clinical efficacy of the acellular porcine derived collagen matrix (PADM) in comparison with connective tissue graft (SCTG ) in the treatment of multiple adjacent gingival recessions (MAGR). The primary objectives of the study were to evaluate mean and complete roots coverage. Additionally, the secondary objective was to evaluate and compare the clinical effectiveness of PADM and SCTG for the treatment of MAGR defects applying modified coronally advanced tunnel technique (MCAT).
Read the detailed description
Treatment of multiple adjacent gingival recessions (MAGR) still presents a challenge for the clinician. The management of soft tissues becomes more complicated and the wound healing may be compromised by a variety of factors.
According to the available medical databases, predictable root coverage is possible for multiple-tooth recession defects using subepithelial connective tissue graft (SCTG) procedures. However, alternative materials to SCTG are supported by evidence of varying strength, with the need for additional research to confirm their performance and success rate. Because of that, the aim of this study was to assess the clinical efficacy of the acellular porcine derived collagen matrix (PADM) in comparison with connective tissue graft (SCTG ) in the treatment of multiple adjacent gingival recessions (MAGR).
This study is a randomised controlled clinical trial of 12 months duration. Sixteen patients with a total of 81 MAGR Miller's Class I or II were enrolled in this study. Recessions were randomly treated with PADM and SCTG, combined with a modified coronally advanced tunnel technique (MCAT). Several parameters, such as gingival recession coverage (RC), keratinized tissue width (KTW), keratinized tissue thickness (KTT) and clinical attachment level (CAL) were recorded at baseline and one year postoperatively. Healing index (HI) was registered on 1st, 2nd, and 3rd-week post-surgery in order to estimate healing events.
- Conditions
- Recession, Gingival
- Being tested
- Surgery 1, Surgery 2
- Keywords
- multiple gingival recessions, collagen matrix, connective tissue graft, tunnel technique
- Medical subject headings
- Gingival Recession
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Surgery 1Procedure or surgery
Following local anaesthesia (Articaine hydrochloride 4% with 1:200,000 epinephrine injection) administration, sulcular incisions were made in the recession's areas of teeth without damaging interdental papilla. Mucoperiosteal (MP) dissections were made using the periostal elevator creating the deep pouch beyond the mucogingival junction so that the (MP) flap could be moved coronally without tension. Porcine-derived acellular dermal collagen matrix (PADM) was positioned at the level of a cemento-enamel junction (CEJ) and skin tight for teeth to avoid forming a blood clot. Separate single sutures per tooth with 5-0 resorbable suture were used to stabilise graft. The tunnel flap was positioned coronally above the CEJ to completely cover the graft and sutured with non-resorbable polypropylene suture.
Surgery 2Procedure or surgery
Following local anaesthesia (Articaine hydrochloride 4% with 1:200,000 epinephrine injection) administration, sulcular incisions were made in the recession's areas of teeth without damaging interdental papilla. Mucoperiosteal (MP) dissections were made using the periostal elevator creating the deep pouch beyond the mucogingival junction so that the (MP) flap could be moved coronally without tension. Connective tissue graft was positioned at the level of a cemento-enamel junction (CEJ) and skin tight for teeth to avoid forming a blood clot. Separate single sutures per tooth with 5-0 resorbable suture were used to stabilise graft. The tunnel flap was positioned coronally above the CEJ to completely cover the graft and sutured with non-resorbable polypropylene suture.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Experimental group | Active comparator | Surgery 1: The tunnel technique for covering multiple gingival recessions. Graft: porcine-derived acellular dermal collagen matrix (PADM, mucoderm® ). Receives: Procedure: Surgery 1 |
| Control group | Active comparator | Surgery 2: The tunnel technique for covering multiple gingival recessions. Graft: connective tissue graft Receives: Procedure: Surgery 2 |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
mean root coverage (MRC)
The percentage of covered recession area (MRC)
Measured: 12 months
complete root coverage (CRC)
The percentage rate of patients with complete coverage of all recessions (CRC)
Measured: 12 months
Secondary outcomes (5)
gingival recession (GR)
Distance measured at the mid-buccal aspect of the tooth from the cemento-enamel junction to the most apical point of the gingival margin
Measured: 12 months
gingival recession width (GRW)
measured at mesio-distal direction at the level of cemento-enamel junction
Measured: 12 months
Keratinized tissue wide (KTW)
Distance from the mucogingival junction to the gingival margin
Measured: 12 months
Gingival thickness (GT)
Measured at the mid- buccal aspect of treated tooth on the long axis
Measured: 12 months
Clinical attachment level (CAL),
Distance from the cemento enamel junction to the deepest point of the gingival sulcus
Measured: 12 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted23 May 2017
- Study startDec 2014
- Primary completionApr 2016
- Study completionSep 2016
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Recession, GingivalStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Parallel Assignment
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 16 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Botiss Medical AG
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Dragana Rakasevic, University of Belgrade
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03163654
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 36/24
- Acronym
- NPDMMAGR
- Status last verified
- May 2017
- First submitted
- 21 May 2017
- Last updated
- 30 May 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Publications
Aroca S, Keglevich T, Barbieri B, Gera I, Etienne D. Clinical evaluation of a modified coronally advanced flap alone or in combination with a platelet-rich fibrin membrane for the treatment of adjacent multiple gingival recessions: a 6-month study. J Periodontol. 2009 Feb;80(2):244-52. doi: 10.1902/jop.2009.080253.
PubMed 19186964
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 30 May 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Novel Porcine Dermal Matrix Vs. Connective Tissue Graft in the Treatment of Multiple Adjacent Gingival Recessions of Miller Class I and II: a 12-month Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03163654
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NPDMMAGR / 36/24
- Conditions
- Recession, Gingival
- Keywords
- multiple gingival recessions, collagen matrix, connective tissue graft, tunnel technique
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 16 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Botiss Medical AGUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Dec 2014
- Primary completion
- Apr 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- Sep 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 23 May 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The aim of this study was to assess the clinical efficacy of the acellular porcine derived collagen matrix (PADM) in comparison with connective tissue graft (SCTG ) in the treatment of multiple adjacent gingival recessions (MAGR). The primary objectives of the study were to evaluate mean and complete roots coverage. Additionally, the secondary objective was to evaluate and compare the clinical effectiveness of PADM and SCTG for the treatment of MAGR defects applying modified coronally advanced tunnel technique (MCAT).
Detailed description
Treatment of multiple adjacent gingival recessions (MAGR) still presents a challenge for the clinician. The management of soft tissues becomes more complicated and the wound healing may be compromised by a variety of factors.
According to the available medical databases, predictable root coverage is possible for multiple-tooth recession defects using subepithelial connective tissue graft (SCTG) procedures. However, alternative materials to SCTG are supported by evidence of varying strength, with the need for additional research to confirm their performance and success rate. Because of that, the aim of this study was to assess the clinical efficacy of the acellular porcine derived collagen matrix (PADM) in comparison with connective tissue graft (SCTG ) in the treatment of multiple adjacent gingival recessions (MAGR).
This study is a randomised controlled clinical trial of 12 months duration. Sixteen patients with a total of 81 MAGR Miller's Class I or II were enrolled in this study. Recessions were randomly treated with PADM and SCTG, combined with a modified coronally advanced tunnel technique (MCAT). Several parameters, such as gingival recession coverage (RC), keratinized tissue width (KTW), keratinized tissue thickness (KTT) and clinical attachment level (CAL) were recorded at baseline and one year postoperatively. Healing index (HI) was registered on 1st, 2nd, and 3rd-week post-surgery in order to estimate healing events.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Parallel Assignment
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Experimental group | Active comparator | Procedure: Surgery 1Surgery 1: The tunnel technique for covering multiple gingival recessions. Graft: porcine-derived acellular dermal collagen matrix (PADM, mucoderm® ). |
| Control group | Active comparator | Procedure: Surgery 2Surgery 2: The tunnel technique for covering multiple gingival recessions. Graft: connective tissue graft |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- At least two multiple maxillaries or mandibular Miller's Class I and II recession, more than >2mm defects together with similar contralateral lesions
- No active periodontal disease with PD>4mm
- Absence of the radiographic signs of periapical infection on the teeth to be treated or on the adjacent teeth
- A full mouth plaque index <20% and gingival index < 1
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- The inflammatory periodontal disease/ Untreated periodontal conditions
- Previous surgical attempt to correct gingival recession
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
- Systemic diseases with compromised healing potential or infectious diseases
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Surgery 1Following local anaesthesia (Articaine hydrochloride 4% with 1:200,000 epinephrine injection) administration, sulcular incisions were made in the recession's areas of teeth without damaging interdental papilla. Mucoperiosteal (MP) dissections were made using the periostal elevator creating the deep pouch beyond the mucogingival junction so that the (MP) flap could be moved coronally without tension. Porcine-derived acellular dermal collagen matrix (PADM) was positioned at the level of a cemento-enamel junction (CEJ) and skin tight for teeth to avoid forming a blood clot. Separate single sutures per tooth with 5-0 resorbable suture were used to stabilise graft. The tunnel flap was positioned coronally above the CEJ to completely cover the graft and sutured with non-resorbable polypropylene suture. | Procedure or surgery | Experimental group |
| Surgery 2Following local anaesthesia (Articaine hydrochloride 4% with 1:200,000 epinephrine injection) administration, sulcular incisions were made in the recession's areas of teeth without damaging interdental papilla. Mucoperiosteal (MP) dissections were made using the periostal elevator creating the deep pouch beyond the mucogingival junction so that the (MP) flap could be moved coronally without tension. Connective tissue graft was positioned at the level of a cemento-enamel junction (CEJ) and skin tight for teeth to avoid forming a blood clot. Separate single sutures per tooth with 5-0 resorbable suture were used to stabilise graft. The tunnel flap was positioned coronally above the CEJ to completely cover the graft and sutured with non-resorbable polypropylene suture. | Procedure or surgery | Control group |
Primary outcome
mean root coverage (MRC)
Time frame: 12 months
The percentage of covered recession area (MRC)
complete root coverage (CRC)
Time frame: 12 months
The percentage rate of patients with complete coverage of all recessions (CRC)
5 secondary outcomes
gingival recession (GR)
Time frame: 12 months
gingival recession width (GRW)
Time frame: 12 months
Keratinized tissue wide (KTW)
Time frame: 12 months
Gingival thickness (GT)
Time frame: 12 months
Clinical attachment level (CAL),
Time frame: 12 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 30 May 2017.
- Background: PubMed 19186964Aroca S, Keglevich T, Barbieri B, Gera I, Etienne D. Clinical evaluation of a modified coronally advanced flap alone or in combination with a platelet-rich fibrin membrane for the treatment of adjacent multiple gingival recessions: a 6-month study. J Periodontol. 2009 Feb;80(2):244-52. doi: 10.1902/jop.2009.080253.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Surgery 1 and Surgery 2 in people with Recession, Gingival, run by Botiss Medical AG at 1 site in Serbia.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 May 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Serbia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
mean root coverage (MRC) (time frame: 12 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03163654, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 May 2017.