Elective SurgeryNCT03162692
Preoperative Anxiety's Incidence and Related Factors in Surgical Patients
An observational study of Elective Surgery and Intravenous Anesthesia, run by Xuzhou Medical University at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
Preoperative anxiety is often described as an uncomfortable, tense unpleasant mood before surgery, an emotional response to a potential challenge or threat to reality. Data show that adult patients with preoperative anxiety rate of 30-40%. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Elective Surgery, Intravenous Anesthesia, Preoperative Anxiety
- How many people
- 2,000 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 1 Apr 2017to 1 Feb 2018
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: 2000 patients undergoing elective general anesthesia in surgery in Xuzhou Medical University patients.
Who may be able to join
- Age 18-70 years old
- Sign that informed consent is willing to participate in the study
- Education: primary school and above
- 1 days after elective general anesthesia surgery
- ASA score grade I-III
Who cannot join
- Emergency surgery
- Severe mental illness patients (such as anxiety, depression, schizophrenia, etc.)
- Taking anti-anxiety or antidepressants (benzodiazepines, tricyclic antidepressants, selective serotonin inhibitors, monoamine oxidase inhibitors, etc.)
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University
Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221000
Jindong Liu, M.S, +86-13951355136, liujindong1818@163.com
About this study
Preoperative anxiety is often described as an uncomfortable, tense unpleasant mood before surgery, an emotional response to a potential challenge or threat to reality. Data show that adult patients with preoperative anxiety rate of 30-40%. The main reason for the occurrence of patients for surgery, anesthesia and other factors of fear. Preoperative anxiety itself is not a mental illness, but studies have confirmed that the occurrence of preoperative anxiety and postoperative complications were positively correlated, and the existence of preoperative anxiety in patients with conventional postoperative analgesic effect is poor. At present, there are still few studies on the relationship between preoperative anxiety and postoperative complications and analgesia. At the same time, there is a lack of large sample size to study the incidence of preoperative anxiety and its related predictors.
Read the detailed description
Surgical patients often have varying degrees of preoperative anxiety.The aim of this study was to determine the incidence of preoperative anxiety and related predictors, and to evaluate the effect of anxiety on anesthesia and postoperative pain and prognosis. The study also showed that prostaglandin, catecholamines, cortex Effects of alcohol and inflammatory cell level on postoperative pain in patients with preoperative anxiety.
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Anxiety level
as measured by STAI (state-trait anxiety questionnaire)
Measured: All patients are evaluated one day before surgery
Secondary outcomes (1)
VAS pain score
as measured by visual smileys scale
Measured: at 3 hours, 6 hours, 24 hours, 48 hours after surgery
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 May 2017
- Study start1 Apr 2017
- Primary completion1 Feb 2018 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Feb 2018 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (9)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Elective SurgeryStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 2,000 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Xuzhou Medical University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Jin Dong Liu, Xuzhou Medical University
- Investigators
- Jindong Liu, M.S, Principal investigator, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03162692
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- XYFY2017-KL021-01
- Status last verified
- May 2017
- First submitted
- 18 May 2017
- Last updated
- 22 May 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Lieb K, Fiebich BL, Berger M. [Substance P receptor antagonists--a new antidepressive and anxiolytic mechanism?]. Nervenarzt. 2000 Sep;71(9):758-61. doi: 10.1007/s001150050661. German.
PubMed 11042872Maki Y. [A behavioral and neurochemical study on the mechanism of the anxiolytic effect of monoamine oxidase inhibitors]. Hokkaido Igaku Zasshi. 2001 May;76(3):133-42. Japanese.
PubMed 11481866Yamauchi M, Hiraoka S, Imanishi T. [Role of the serotonergic nervous system in anxiety disorders and the anxiolytic mechanism of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors]. Nihon Shinkei Seishin Yakurigaku Zasshi. 2006 Nov;26(5-6):193-8. Japanese.
PubMed 17240844Matsumoto K, Puia G, Dong E, Pinna G. GABA(A) receptor neurotransmission dysfunction in a mouse model of social isolation-induced stress: possible insights into a non-serotonergic mechanism of action of SSRIs in mood and anxiety disorders. Stress. 2007 Mar;10(1):3-12. doi: 10.1080/10253890701200997.
PubMed 17454962Herrera-Ruiz M, Gonzalez-Carranza A, Zamilpa A, Jimenez-Ferrer E, Huerta-Reyes M, Navarro-Garcia VM. The standardized extract of Loeselia mexicana possesses anxiolytic activity through the gamma-amino butyric acid mechanism. J Ethnopharmacol. 2011 Nov 18;138(2):261-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2011.09.010. Epub 2011 Sep 16.
PubMed 21979412Mico JA, Prieto R. Elucidating the mechanism of action of pregabalin: alpha(2)delta as a therapeutic target in anxiety. CNS Drugs. 2012 Aug 1;26(8):637-48. doi: 10.2165/11634510-000000000-00000.
PubMed 22784017O'Donovan A, Slavich GM, Epel ES, Neylan TC. Exaggerated neurobiological sensitivity to threat as a mechanism linking anxiety with increased risk for diseases of aging. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2013 Jan;37(1):96-108. doi: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2012.10.013. Epub 2012 Nov 2.
PubMed 23127296Fan JM, Chen XQ, Du JZ. Prenatal stress, anxiety and depression: a mechanism involving CRH peptide family. Neuro Endocrinol Lett. 2014;35(6):429-39.
PubMed 25433848He W, Zhou Q, Yu S, Cai D, Wang Q, Zhang X, Huang WQ. [Mechanism on atrial natriuretic peptide receptor in anti-anxiety with acupuncture based on its tranquilizing effect]. Zhongguo Zhen Jiu. 2015 Jan;35(1):101-4. Chinese.
PubMed 25906584
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 May 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Preoperative Anxiety's Incidence and Related Factors in Surgical Patients
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03162692
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- XYFY2017-KL021-01
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 2,000 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Xuzhou Medical UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Apr 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Feb 2018 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Feb 2018 (estimated)
- First posted
- 22 May 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Preoperative anxiety is often described as an uncomfortable, tense unpleasant mood before surgery, an emotional response to a potential challenge or threat to reality. Data show that adult patients with preoperative anxiety rate of 30-40%. The main reason for the occurrence of patients for surgery, anesthesia and other factors of fear. Preoperative anxiety itself is not a mental illness, but studies have confirmed that the occurrence of preoperative anxiety and postoperative complications were positively correlated, and the existence of preoperative anxiety in patients with conventional postoperative analgesic effect is poor. At present, there are still few studies on the relationship between preoperative anxiety and postoperative complications and analgesia. At the same time, there is a lack of large sample size to study the incidence of preoperative anxiety and its related predictors.
Detailed description
Surgical patients often have varying degrees of preoperative anxiety.The aim of this study was to determine the incidence of preoperative anxiety and related predictors, and to evaluate the effect of anxiety on anesthesia and postoperative pain and prognosis. The study also showed that prostaglandin, catecholamines, cortex Effects of alcohol and inflammatory cell level on postoperative pain in patients with preoperative anxiety.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- 2000 patients undergoing elective general anesthesia in surgery in Xuzhou Medical University patients.
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Age 18-70 years old
- Sign that informed consent is willing to participate in the study
- Education: primary school and above
- 1 days after elective general anesthesia surgery
- ASA score grade I-III
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Emergency surgery
- Severe mental illness patients (such as anxiety, depression, schizophrenia, etc.)
- Taking anti-anxiety or antidepressants (benzodiazepines, tricyclic antidepressants, selective serotonin inhibitors, monoamine oxidase inhibitors, etc.)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
Anxiety level
Time frame: All patients are evaluated one day before surgery
as measured by STAI (state-trait anxiety questionnaire)
1 secondary outcome
VAS pain score
Time frame: at 3 hours, 6 hours, 24 hours, 48 hours after surgery
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 May 2017.
- Results publication: PubMed 11042872Lieb K, Fiebich BL, Berger M. [Substance P receptor antagonists--a new antidepressive and anxiolytic mechanism?]. Nervenarzt. 2000 Sep;71(9):758-61. doi: 10.1007/s001150050661. German.
- Results publication: PubMed 11481866Maki Y. [A behavioral and neurochemical study on the mechanism of the anxiolytic effect of monoamine oxidase inhibitors]. Hokkaido Igaku Zasshi. 2001 May;76(3):133-42. Japanese.
- Results publication: PubMed 17240844Yamauchi M, Hiraoka S, Imanishi T. [Role of the serotonergic nervous system in anxiety disorders and the anxiolytic mechanism of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors]. Nihon Shinkei Seishin Yakurigaku Zasshi. 2006 Nov;26(5-6):193-8. Japanese.
- Results publication: PubMed 17454962Matsumoto K, Puia G, Dong E, Pinna G. GABA(A) receptor neurotransmission dysfunction in a mouse model of social isolation-induced stress: possible insights into a non-serotonergic mechanism of action of SSRIs in mood and anxiety disorders. Stress. 2007 Mar;10(1):3-12. doi: 10.1080/10253890701200997.
- Results publication: PubMed 21979412Herrera-Ruiz M, Gonzalez-Carranza A, Zamilpa A, Jimenez-Ferrer E, Huerta-Reyes M, Navarro-Garcia VM. The standardized extract of Loeselia mexicana possesses anxiolytic activity through the gamma-amino butyric acid mechanism. J Ethnopharmacol. 2011 Nov 18;138(2):261-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2011.09.010. Epub 2011 Sep 16.
- Results publication: PubMed 22784017Mico JA, Prieto R. Elucidating the mechanism of action of pregabalin: alpha(2)delta as a therapeutic target in anxiety. CNS Drugs. 2012 Aug 1;26(8):637-48. doi: 10.2165/11634510-000000000-00000.
- Results publication: PubMed 23127296O'Donovan A, Slavich GM, Epel ES, Neylan TC. Exaggerated neurobiological sensitivity to threat as a mechanism linking anxiety with increased risk for diseases of aging. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2013 Jan;37(1):96-108. doi: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2012.10.013. Epub 2012 Nov 2.
- Results publication: PubMed 25433848Fan JM, Chen XQ, Du JZ. Prenatal stress, anxiety and depression: a mechanism involving CRH peptide family. Neuro Endocrinol Lett. 2014;35(6):429-39.
- Results publication: PubMed 25906584He W, Zhou Q, Yu S, Cai D, Wang Q, Zhang X, Huang WQ. [Mechanism on atrial natriuretic peptide receptor in anti-anxiety with acupuncture based on its tranquilizing effect]. Zhongguo Zhen Jiu. 2015 Jan;35(1):101-4. Chinese.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jindong Liu, M.S principal investigator
The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Elective Surgery and Intravenous Anesthesia, run by Xuzhou Medical University at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 May 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Jindong Liu, M.S (+86-13951355136, liujindong1818@163.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Anxiety level (time frame: All patients are evaluated one day before surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03162692, which also lists 9 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 May 2017.