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Immune ThrombocytopeniaRITUX PLUSNCT03154385

Efficacy and Safety Assessment of a Treatment Combining Rituximab and Belimumab in Adults With Persistent Immune Thrombocytopenia

A study testing Rituximab (Mabthera ®) Belimumab (Benlysta ®) in people with Immune Thrombocytopenia, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Previous studies have shown that increase level of BAFF could promote the settlement of long-lived plasma cells in the spleen of ITP patients treated with anti-CD20. This single-center prospective pilot study, currently in phase IIa, will evaluate the efficacy of a rituximab and belimumab sequential combination… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Immune Thrombocytopenia
What is being tested?
Rituximab (Mabthera ®) Belimumab (Benlysta ®)
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
15 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
13 Mar 2017to 13 Nov 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥ 18 years, <75 years
  • Primary ITP diagnostic defined according to the standard definition criteria (Rodeghiero et al Blood 2008)
  • Previous transient response to first-line treatments of corticosteroids and/or IgIV characterized by a rise of platelet levels > 30 G/L with at least a twofold increase from baseline levels followed by a relapse.
  • Platelet count ≤ 30,000 /µL at inclusion or <50 G/L if presence of hemorrhagic events or other reason left up to investigator discretion.
  • A persistent ITP active and existing for more than 3 months but less than 5 years from diagnosis.
  • Normal Bone marrow smear for patients above 60 years of age
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  • Negative pregnancy test results for women of procreation age
  • Gammaglobulin level > 7 g/L
  • Informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Splenectomy
  • Previous treatment by Rituximab or any B-cell targeted therapy
  • Previous treatment by cyclophosphamide
  • No medical treatments of a therapeutic protocol nature within the last 30 days
  • Previous anaphylactic shock
  • Previous septic shock or severe sepsis
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  • Chronic and ongoing severe infection requiring treatment or hospitalization in the 60 days preceding inclusion.
  • Severe acute infection within the last 4 weeks
  • Use of parenteral antibiotics within 60 days current use of suppressive therapy for chronic infection such as tuberculosis, pneumocystis, cytomegalovirus, HSZ, herpes zoster, and atypical mycobacteria
  • History of primary immunodeficiency, IgG level < 400 mg/dl and/or IgA level < 10 mg/dl
  • Have evidence of serious suicide risk including any history of suicidal behavior in the last 6 months and/or any suicidal ideation in the last 2 months or who in the investigator's judgment, pose a significant suicide risk.
  • Secondary ITP
  • History of recurrent infections
  • Neutrophils count < 1,000/mm3 at inclusion
  • Positive HIV test and/or hepatitis virus C infection and/or positive hepatitis B virus surface antigen or core antibody (HbsAg or HBcAb)
  • Impaired renal function as indicated by a serum creatinine level > 2 mg/dl
  • New York Heart Classification III or IV heart disease
  • Treatment by antiaggregant/antiplatelet or anti-vitamin K drug
  • Previous history of malignancy in the last 5 years other than cutaneous carcinoma
  • Previous history of severe psychiatric disorder or previous suicide attempts in the last 6 months or suicidal thoughts in the last 2 months leading up to inclusion
  • Unable to comply with study and follow-up procedures due to psychiatric disorders or any other reason
  • Alcohol or drug abuse or dependence, either current or within 1year
  • Pregnancy or Breast-Feeding
  • Live, attenuated vaccinations must be administered at least 30 days before inclusion in study
  • History of significant medical illness or clinically significant laboratory abnormality (or planned surgical procedure) which in the opinion of the investigator would interfere with the study procedures and / or assessments or compromise subject safety

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Henri Mondor Hospital

    Créteil, 94010

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: RITUX-PLUS. A Prospective Open Trial to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of a Treatment Combining Rituximab and Belimumab in Adults With Persistent Immune Thrombocytopenia.

Previous studies have shown that increase level of BAFF could promote the settlement of long-lived plasma cells in the spleen of ITP patients treated with anti-CD20. This single-center prospective pilot study, currently in phase IIa, will evaluate the efficacy of a rituximab and belimumab sequential combination treatment. Investigators plan to include 15 patients with persistent ITP over a 24-month inclusion period. Each patient will be followed for 1 year

Read the detailed description

This single-center prospective pilot study, currently in phase IIa, evaluates the efficacy of a rituximab and belimumab sequential combination treatment. Based on the Fleming method, this study scheme includes a single step method.

Eligible patients, having given consent and having been verified for inclusion criteria, will receive two intravenous perfusions of 1 g of Rituximab (Mabthera ®) at W0 and W2 coupled with 100 mg intravenous methylprednisone to avoid potential allergic reactions.

Five belimumab (Benlysta ®) injections will be administered (W0 + 2days, W2 + 2 days, W4, W8, W12) at 10mg/kg doses. The first two injections are administered 2 days after Rituximab perfusions. The adopted experimental scheme was once used to show use of belimumab in systemic lupus erythematosus in accordance with AMM regulation.

This phase II prospective single-center open-trial will be conducted at the National Referral Center for Adult Immune Cytopenia located in the Henri Mondor University Hospital. Investigators plan to include 15 patients with persistent ITP over an 24-month inclusion period. Each patient will be followed for 1 year

Being tested
Rituximab (Mabthera ®) Belimumab (Benlysta ®)
Keywords
ITP
Medical subject headings
Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Rituximab (Mabthera ®) Belimumab (Benlysta ®)Drug

    Rituximab (Mabthera ®): 1g IV at W0 and W2 Belimumab (Benlysta ®) : 10mg/kg IV, W0 + 2days, W2 + 2 days, W4, W8, W12

Study groups in NCT03154385
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
arm 1ExperimentalTwo intravenous perfusions of 1 g of Rituximab (Mabthera ®) at W0 and W2 coupled with 100 mg intravenous methylprednisone to avoid potential allergic reactions. Five belimumab (Benlysta ®) injections will be administered (W0 + 2days, W2 + 2 days, W4, W8, W12) at 10mg/kg doses. The first two injections are administered 2 days after Rituximab perfusions. The adopted experimental scheme was once used to show use of belimumab in systemic lupus erythematosus in accordance with AMM regulation
Receives: Drug: Rituximab (Mabthera ®) Belimumab (Benlysta ®)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The total number of patient responses to treatment, in other words sum of complete responses + responders

    A responder (R) to treatment is defined by a patient with a maintained platelet count at >30x109/L (Rodeghiero et al Blood 2008) and a minimum twofold increase from initial platelet levels in the absence of bleeding and/or use of ITP directed therapies between Week 6 and Week 52 of patient follow-up.

    A complete response (CR) is defined by a platelet count > 100 x 109/L maintained in the absence of any other ITP directed therapies between Week 6 and Week 52.

    A Non-Responder (NR) is a patient with one or all of the following :

    1. Platelet count less than < 30 x 109/L by the end of study
    2. Require a rescue therapy (a new course of corticosteroids and/or intravenous immunoglobulin) more than 6 weeks after inclusion.
    3. Underwent any other treatment for ITP over the study period

    Measured: Week 52

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Number of patients developing a severe hypogammaglobulinemia (gammaglobulin level < 4 g/dl)

    Measured: at weeks 12, 24, 36, and 52

  2. Evolution of gammaglobulin levels

    Measured: at weeks 4, 8, 12, 24, 36, and 52

  3. Duration of severe hypogammaglobulinemia in patients with such complication

    Measured: Week 24

  4. Variation in gammaglobulin subclass levels throughout the study

    Measured: at weeks 0,12, 24, 36, 52

  5. Number of severe infections requiring hospitalization

    Measured: at weeks 24, 36 and 52

  6. Platelet Levels

    Measured: at weeks 4, 8, 12, 24, 36, and 52

  7. Total number of responders (responders + complete responses)

    Measured: at weeks 12,25, and 36

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 May 2017
  2. Study start13 Mar 2017
  3. Primary completion13 Nov 2019
  4. Study completion13 Nov 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
15 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03154385
Sponsor's protocol ID
P130408
Acronym
RITUX PLUS
Status last verified
Feb 2020
First submitted
13 Apr 2017
Last updated
18 Feb 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Mahevas M, Azzaoui I, Crickx E, Canoui-Poitrine F, Gobert D, Languille L, Limal N, Guillaud C, Croisille L, Jeljeli M, Batteux F, Baloul S, Fain O, Pirenne F, Weill JC, Reynaud CA, Godeau B, Michel M. Efficacy, safety and immunological profile of combining rituximab with belimumab for adults with persistent or chronic immune thrombocytopenia: results from a prospective phase 2b trial. Haematologica. 2021 Sep 1;106(9):2449-2457. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2020.259481.

    PubMed 32817288

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Rituximab (Mabthera ®) Belimumab (Benlysta ®) in people with Immune Thrombocytopenia, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 25 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Feb 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The total number of patient responses to treatment, in other words sum of complete responses + responders (time frame: Week 52). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03154385, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Feb 2020.

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