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Hepatitis CPhase 4NCT03143998

Efficacy and Safety of Elbasvir/Grazoprevir in Brazilian Participants With Chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Genotype 1 Infection With Advanced Fibrosis (F3 and F4)

A Phase 4 study testing MK-5172A in people with Hepatitis C, run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a non-randomized, open-label study of a fixed dose combination (FDC) of elbasvir (50 mg) and grazoprevir (100 mg) (EBR/GZR or MK-5172A) in participants with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1 (GT1) infection with advanced fibrosis with and without human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) co-infection. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Hepatitis C
What is being tested?
MK-5172A
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
0 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
12 Feb 2018to 12 Jan 2019
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adult (≥ 18 years of age) male and female participants with chronic HCV GT1 infection who reside in Brazil
  • HCV RNA (≥ 10,000 IU/mL in peripheral blood) at the time of screening
  • Has documented chronic HCV GT1 (1a; 1b) infection (with no evidence of non-typeable or mixed genotype) infection.
  • positive for anti HCV antibody, HCV RNA, or HCV GT1 at least 6 months before screening, or
  • positive for anti-HCV antibody or HCV RNA at the time of screening with a liver biopsy consistent with chronic HCV infection (or a liver biopsy performed before enrollment with evidence of chronic hepatitis C (CHC) disease, such as the presence of fibrosis)
  • Is otherwise healthy as determined by the medical history, physical examination, and clinical laboratory measurements at the time of screening
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  • Has a history of advanced fibrosis (F3 or F4) as follows:
  • F4: FibroSure®/APRI + FibroTest®
  • Liver biopsy result of METAVIR stage 3 or 4 fibrosis (or its grading system equivalency to advanced fibrosis)
  • FibroScan® result > 9.5 kPa (F3 or F4)
  • Has liver imaging within 6 months of Day 1 (start of treatment) with no evidence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)
  • Is TN or TE
  • Is a male, is a female who is not of reproductive potential, or is a female of reproductive potential who agrees to avoid becoming pregnant from Day 1 (start of treatment) through 14 days after the last dose of study drug (or longer if dictated by local regulations)
  • For HIV-infected participants, has HIV-1 infection documented prior to screening, and is either not currently on antiretroviral therapy (ART) and has no plans to initiate ART or has well-controlled HIV on ART as per study criteria

Who cannot join

  • Has prior treatment with direct acting antiviral (DAA) therapy with the exception of boceprevir, telaprevir, and simeprevir
  • Has evidence of decompensated liver disease as manifested by the presence of or history of ascites, esophageal or gastric variceal bleeding, hepatic encephalopathy, or other signs or symptoms of active advanced liver disease
  • Is classified as Child-Pugh B or C or has a Child-Pugh-Turcotte score > 6
  • Is hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive at screening
  • Is under evaluation for HCC or other active or suspected malignancy
  • Is currently participating or has participated in a study with an investigational compound within 1 year of signing informed consent and is not willing to refrain from participating in another such study during the course of this study
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  • Has clinically-relevant drug or alcohol abuse within 12 months of screening
  • Is a female and is pregnant or breastfeeding, or expecting to conceive or donate eggs from Day 1 (start of treatment) through 14 days after the last dose of study drug or longer if dictated by local regulations; or is a male participant who is expecting to donate sperm from Day 1 (start of treatment) through 14 days after the last dose of study drug or longer if dictated by local regulations
  • Has any clinically-significant illness (other than HCV) or any other major medical disorder that may interfere with treatment, assessment or compliance with the protocol or any medical/surgical conditions that may result in a need for hospitalization during the period of the study; or is currently under evaluation for a potentially clinically-significant illness (other than HCV)

About this study

Official title: A Multi-Site, Open-Label, Trial of the Efficacy and Safety of Fixed-dose Elbasvir/Grazoprevir (EBR/GZR) in Brazilian Patients With Chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Genotype 1 Infection With Advanced Fibrosis (F3 and F4)

This is a non-randomized, open-label study of a fixed dose combination (FDC) of elbasvir (50 mg) and grazoprevir (100 mg) (EBR/GZR or MK-5172A) in participants with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1 (GT1) infection with advanced fibrosis with and without human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) co-infection. All participants will be either HCV treatment naïve (TN) or treatment experienced (TE).

Conditions
Hepatitis C
Being tested
MK-5172A
Medical subject headings
Hepatitis C

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MK-5172ADrug

    Also called ZEPATIER®

    A single FDC tablet containing grazoprevir 100 mg + elbasvir 50 mg taken once daily by mouth.

Study groups in NCT03143998
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
HCV GT1a TNExperimentalParticipants with HCV GT1a infection who are TN will take MK-5172A for 12 weeks.
Receives: Drug: MK-5172A
HCV GT1a TEExperimentalParticipants with HCV GT1a infection who are TE will take MK-5172A for 12 weeks.
Receives: Drug: MK-5172A
HCV GT1b TNExperimentalParticipants with HCV GT1b infection who are TN will take MK-5172A for 12 weeks.
Receives: Drug: MK-5172A
HCV GT1b TEExperimentalParticipants with HCV GT1b infection who are TE will take MK-5172A for 12 weeks.
Receives: Drug: MK-5172A

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of participants achieving sustained virologic response (SVR) 12 weeks after the end of all study therapy (SVR12)

    SVR12 will be declared when a participant has HCV ribonucleic acid (RNA) < lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) 12 weeks after the end of all study therapy. Levels of HCV RNA will be determined with the Roche COBAS® AmpliPrep/COBAS® TaqMan® HCV Test, v2.0, which has a LLoQ of 15 IU/mL.

    Measured: Week 24 (12 weeks after completing study therapy)

  2. Percentage of participants experiencing an adverse event (AE)

    An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment.

    Measured: Up to 14 weeks

  3. Percentage of participants withdrawing from study therapy due to an AE

    An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment.

    Measured: Up to 12 weeks

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Percentage of participants achieving SVR 24 weeks after the end of all study therapy (SVR24)

    SVR24 will be declared when a participant has HCV RNA < LLOQ 24 weeks after the end of all study therapy. Levels of HCV RNA will be determined with the Roche COBAS® AmpliPrep/COBAS® TaqMan® HCV Test, v2.0, which has a LLoQ of 15 IU/mL.

    Measured: Week 36 (24 weeks after completing study therapy)

  2. Emergence of viral resistance-associated variants (RAVs)

    The RAVs resistant to EBR or GZR, including the association of baseline RAVs with treatment outcomes (SVR12 and SVR24) and the emergence of RAVs in participants who fail to achieve SVR will be determined.

    Measured: Up to 12 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 May 2017
  2. Study start12 Feb 2018 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion12 Jan 2019 (estimated)
  4. Study completion12 Jan 2019 (estimated)

Why it stopped: Business reasons

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03143998
Sponsor's protocol ID
5172-089
Status last verified
Nov 2017
First submitted
4 May 2017
Last updated
9 Nov 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing MK-5172A in people with Hepatitis C, run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Nov 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage of participants achieving sustained virologic response (SVR) 12 weeks after the end of all study therapy (SVR12) (time frame: Week 24 (12 weeks after completing study therapy)). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Nov 2017.

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