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Renal Transplant RejectionNCT03140514

Urine CXCL10 Chemokine Monitoring Post-renal Transplant

A study testing Rejection treatment according to clinical standard-of-care in people with Renal Transplant Rejection, run by University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland at 1 site in Switzerland.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

In this study investigators will investigate whether early treatment of allograft rejection, as detected by urine CXCL10-monitoring, improves outcomes in renal allograft recipients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Renal Transplant Rejection
What is being tested?
Rejection treatment according to clinical standard-of-care
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
241 participants
Where
1 siteSwitzerland
Study dates
28 Sep 2017to 15 Jul 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • All consenting adult (age>=18) renal allograft recipients

Who cannot join

  • Human Leucocyte Antigen (HLA) -identical living donor transplantation
  • Primary non-function
  • Participation in immunosuppression interventional trials

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Switzerland1 site
  • University Hospital Basel, Transplantation Immunology & Nephrology

    Basel, 4031

Other trials in Switzerland

About this study

In this study investigators will investigate whether early treatment of allograft rejection, as detected by urine CXCL10-monitoring, improves outcomes in renal allograft recipients.

Being tested
Rejection treatment according to clinical standard-of-care
Keywords
Urine chemokine monitoring

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Rejection treatment according to clinical standard-of-careDrug

    Standard-of-care treatment is based on the severity and phenotype of biopsy-proven rejection

Study groups in NCT03140514
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
InterventionExperimentalUrine CXCL10-chemokine levels will be monitored at specific time points post-transplant. Sustained elevated levels will trigger performance of a renal allograft biopsy. Any rejection will be treated. Rejection treatment according to clinical standard-of-care
Receives: Drug: Rejection treatment according to clinical standard-of-care
ControlNo interventionUrine CXCL10-chemokine levels will be monitored at specific time points post-transplant, but the values are concealed.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Graft loss not due to death of the patient

    1-year composite outcome consisting of at least one of the primary outcomes 1 to 4

    Measured: First year post-transplant

  2. Biopsy-proven clinical acute rejection

    1-year composite outcome consisting of at least one of the primary outcomes 1 to 4

    Measured: 4-weeks up to 1-year post-transplant

  3. Subclinical T-cell mediated rejection in 1-year surveillance biopsy defined by t>0 and/or v>0

    1-year composite outcome consisting of at least one of the primary outcomes 1 to 4

    Measured: First year post-transplant

  4. Interstitial fibrosis / tubular atrophy with inflammation (IFTA+i defined by the Mayo Clinic criteria) in 1-year surveillance biopsy

    1-year composite outcome consisting of at least one of the primary outcomes 1 to 4

    Measured: First year post-transplant

Secondary outcomes (12)
  1. Efficacy assessed by microvascular inflammation at 1-year (ptc, g, c4d, cg)

    Microvascular inflammation at 1-year (ptc, g, c4d, cg)

    Measured: First year post-transplant

  2. Efficacy assessed by development of IFTA from implantation to 1-year (∆ ci, ct, cv)

    Development of IFTA from implantation to 1-year (∆ ci, ct, cv)

    Measured: First year post-transplant

  3. Efficacy assessed by number of days from transplantation to biopsy-proven clinical acute rejection

    number of days from transplantation to biopsy-proven clinical acute rejection

    Measured: First year post-transplant

  4. Efficacy assessed by Proteinuria >500mg/day at 6- and 12-months post-transplant

    Proteinuria >500mg/day at 6- and 12-months post-transplant

    Measured: First year post-transplant

  5. Safety assessed by total number of biopsies, indication for biopsy and CXCL10-triggered biopsies within the first year post-transplant

    total number of biopsies, indication for biopsy and CXCL10-triggered biopsies within the first year post-transplant

    Measured: First year post-transplant

  6. Safety assessed by biopsy-related complications within the first year post-transplant

    biopsy-related complications within the first year post-transplant biopsy-related complications within the first year post-transplant

    Measured: First year post-transplant

  7. Safety assessed by immunosuppression-related complications as infections and cancer within the first year post-transplant

    immunosuppression-related complications as infections and cancer within the first year post-transplant

    Measured: First year post-transplant

  8. Graft and its cause

    Long-term outcome Graft and its cause

    Measured: yearly up to 10 years

  9. Death and its cause

    Long-term outcome Death and its cause

    Measured: yearly up to 10 years

  10. Allograft function measured by creatinine and eGFR

    Long-term outcome Allograft function measured by creatinine and epidermal growth factor receptor (eGFR)

    Measured: yearly up to 10 years

  11. Proteinuria

    Long-term outcome Proteinuria

    Measured: yearly up to 10 years

  12. Biopsy-proven rejection

    Long-term outcome Biopsy-proven rejection

    Measured: yearly up to 10 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 May 2017
  2. Study start28 Sep 2017
  3. Primary completion15 Jul 2022
  4. Study completion15 Jul 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
241 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03140514
Sponsor's protocol ID
Urine chemokine monitoring
Status last verified
Aug 2022
First submitted
2 May 2017
Last updated
11 Aug 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Hirt-Minkowski P, Handschin J, Stampf S, Hopfer H, Menter T, Senn L, Honger G, Wehmeier C, Amico P, Steiger J, Koller M, Dickenmann M, Schaub S. Randomized Trial to Assess the Clinical Utility of Renal Allograft Monitoring by Urine CXCL10 Chemokine. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2023 Aug 1;34(8):1456-1469. doi: 10.1681/ASN.0000000000000160. Epub 2023 May 25.

    PubMed 37228005

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Rejection treatment according to clinical standard-of-care in people with Renal Transplant Rejection, run by University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland at 1 site in Switzerland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Aug 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Graft loss not due to death of the patient (time frame: First year post-transplant). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03140514, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Aug 2022.

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