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Irregular AstigmatismNCT03140046

Visual Outcomes of Topography Guided Photorefractive Keratectomy (PRK) for Treatment of Patients With Irregular Cornea

A study testing photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) in people with Irregular Astigmatism, run by Assiut University at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Irregular astigmatism is one of the most serious and frequent complications of corneal refractive surgery and one of the worst sequelae of other forms of corneal surgery . It is also considered as one of common, serious complications of corneal injuries . Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Irregular Astigmatism
What is being tested?
photorefractive keratectomy (PRK)
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
1 Mar 2017to 1 Mar 2018
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with irregular corneal astigmatism caused by:
  • Trauma.
  • Non - Central Corneal Scars.
  • Previous corneal surgery.
  • With No other abnormalities in the eye.
  • Patient is willing to enter the study and sign a consent.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with central corneal scars.
  • Patients with central haze interfering with visual acuity.
  • Patients with ectasia at corneal graft margins.
  • Patients with irregular astigmatism caused by corneal ectasia or keratoconus.
  • Patients had refractive surgery with ablations leaving a residual corneal thickness less than 250 μm.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Assiut University

    Asyut

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Irregular astigmatism is one of the most serious and frequent complications of corneal refractive surgery and one of the worst sequelae of other forms of corneal surgery . It is also considered as one of common, serious complications of corneal injuries .

Spectacle correction is usually not useful in the correction of corneal irregular astigmatism. Contact lenses represent a good alternative, but their adaptation and stability are limited by the irregular corneal surface and patient discomfort.

Read more

In recent years, advancements in laser technology have offered better tools for dealing with irregular astigmatism with finding new surgical methods to improve corneal regularity for the correction of irregular astigmatism.

Topography-linked excimer laser is a potentially effective technique in the treatment of irregular astigmatism after keratoplasty . In fact, customized ablation was shown to be an effective means of treatment of irregular astigmatism due to different etiologies Such as corneal Injuries , scar , or postoperative.

Some of the theoretical advantages of topography-driven photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) are a better astigmatic correction, the possibility of correcting irregular astigmatism, and a smaller ablation volume compared with standard treatments, resulting in better visual performance.

Aim of the work To evaluate the efficacy, safety, and predictability of topography-guided photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) to improve refractive status of patient with irregular Cornea.

Being tested
photorefractive keratectomy (PRK)

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • photorefractive keratectomy (PRK)Procedure or surgery

    Also called PRK

    The cornea will be ablated while the patient fixating on target light under constant eye-tracking control. The ablations will be made using the "ALLEGRETTO X 500WAVE excimer laser" (WaveLight Laser Technologie AG).

Study groups in NCT03140046
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Corneal TopographyExperimentalwe will do Corneal Topography for every patient before doing photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) and also after it , to measure the change in the quality of vision and measure the change in the quality of vision
Receives: Procedure: photorefractive keratectomy (PRK)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Visual Acuity

    The measure of the Visual Acuity and Best Corrected Visual acuity Using the Snellen Chart which give use an idea about visual acuity in Metric scale (e.g. 6\6 , 6\12)

    Measured: follow up after 1 day, 1 week, 1 month and 3 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Refractive State

    We will measure the Refractive state of the eye by using the Auto refractor which give us an idea about the refractive state in a Diopteric scale ( e.g. -2D , +4 D) .

    Measured: follow up after 1 day, 1 week, 1 month and 3 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 May 2017
  2. Study start1 Mar 2017
  3. Primary completion1 Mar 2018
  4. Study completion1 Mar 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03140046
Sponsor's protocol ID
PRK
Status last verified
May 2020
First submitted
26 Apr 2017
Last updated
11 May 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) in people with Irregular Astigmatism, run by Assiut University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 May 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Visual Acuity (time frame: follow up after 1 day, 1 week, 1 month and 3 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 May 2020.

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