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Cerebellum DiseaseNCT03112408

Eye Movements and Visuo-spatial Perception

A study testing Forward adaptation of reactive saccades, Backward adaptation of reactive saccades and Execution of reactive saccades in people with Cerebellum Disease, run by Hospices Civils de Lyon at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This research aims to highlight the key roles of the cerebellar and cortical fronto-parietal networks in the coupling of eye movements with visual perception and visuo-spatial attention. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Cerebellum Disease
What is being tested?
Forward adaptation of reactive saccades, Backward adaptation of reactive saccades and Execution of reactive saccades
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
24 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
26 Sep 2018to 2 Oct 2020
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age : from 18 to 80 ans included
  • Visual acuity monocularly at distance and near corrected : > 5/10
  • Possible understanding of experimental guidelines
  • Possible respect for sustained seated position
  • Subject covered by social security
  • Agreement of the subject
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  • Cerebellar patients - Cerebellar degenerative disease (group A) or stroke (group B, délai depuis l'AVC : delay from the stroke : at least 1 month)
  • Scanner or MRI showing diffuse atrophy (group A) or focal cerebellar lesion (group B)
  • Healthy subjects
  • Absence of known ophtalmological or neurological pathology
  • Stroke patients - ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke
  • Encephalic MRI or CT scan showing an unique lesion
  • Minimal delay of one year after the stroke

Who cannot join

  • Visual acuity monocularly < 5/10
  • Language disorder restricting oral and reading comprehension of the study
  • Severe disability limiting the maintenance of sitting position and concentration capacities for a period of 30 minutes consecutive
  • Poor French language skills
  • Non-stabilized medical condition
  • Psychotropic medication intake
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  • Pregnant and / or nursing women
  • Subject under guardianship or curatorship
  • Subject frequently in healthcare or social care for purposes other than research
  • Subject deprived of liberty by a judicial or administrative decision
  • Cerebellar patients
  • Disorders prohibiting the correct performance of the task (tremor, ocular instability)
  • Stroke patients
  • Hemianopsia homonima lateral
  • Neurological degenerative disease

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Hospices Civils de Lyon

    Bron, 69500

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Coupling Between Adaptation of Saccadic Eye Movements and Visuo-spatial Perception and Attention Processes: a Behavioural Study in Humans.

This research aims to highlight the key roles of the cerebellar and cortical fronto-parietal networks in the coupling of eye movements with visual perception and visuo-spatial attention.

Read the detailed description

The first axe of this research focuses on the role of the cerebellum which has a major contribution to sensorimotor adaptation and more precisely in saccadic adaptation but the nature of this contribution is still debated. A classical assumption stipulates cerebellum has an exclusive action on saccadic burst generator in the brainstem whereas recent data increasingly support the view that cerebellum could also modulates cerebral cortex through a cerebello-thalamo-cortical pathway. On the other hand, several studies have shown that modification of saccade amplitude by saccadic adaptation leads to a distortion of the visual localization of briefly flashed spatial probes but no study to date has tested, the contribution of the cerebellum in these adaptation-induced mislocalizations. The main objective of this axe is to define the role of the cerebellum not only in saccadic adaptation, but also in mislocalizations which occur after adaptation. Moreover, in testing this assumption, arguments in favour -or in disfavor- of the action of the cerebellum on cortical stages dedicated to visuo-spatial perceptual processing will be provided. Besides, variability of cerebellar lesion (or cerebellar dysfunction) location in patients can lead to different pattern in saccadic adaptation and localization task performances. Identification of dissociations between these two abilities in some patients will define more precisely the role of the cerebellum in the coupling between saccadic adaptation and visuo spatial perception as an oculomotor plasticity territory and / or as a territory underlying the error signal coding generating this type of plasticity.

This second axe of this research aims to apply basic findings in healthy subject on the coupling between oculomotor plasticity and spatial attention to patients with parietal lesion, in order to evaluate a rehabilitation procedure for neglect patients. Habchi and colleagues showed that the adaptation of reactive saccades in the left hemifield has a boosting effect on attentional performance in the same hemifield. The coupling between these two mechanisms highlighted in healthy subjects can be used as fundamentals in the elaboration of a rehabilitation procedure for attentional disorders in the neglect syndrome. This syndrome is mainly observed after cerebral lesions in the right hemisphere, and is characterized by very disabling cognitive disorders such as an alteration of the spatial representation of left hemi-space and/or left hemi-body. stimulation of sensorimotor plasticity thanks to prismatic adaptation could be used as a rehabilitation procedure for this syndrome. Being another efficient way to stimulate sensorimotor plasticity, the equip believe that saccadic adaptation can also be used as a rehabilitation procedure for neglect patients. Moreover, due to its tight coupling with visual attention, the benefits of saccadic adaptation could be even stronger and longer lasting than the visuo-manual plasticity induced by prismatic adaptation.

Being tested
Forward adaptation of reactive saccades, Backward adaptation of reactive saccades, Execution of reactive saccades, Generation of reactive saccades
Keywords
cerebellar lesion, saccadic adaptation, spatial localization, visuo spatial perception, eye movements
Medical subject headings
Cerebellar Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Forward adaptation of reactive saccadesBehavioural

    Protocol of reactive saccade where the target is displaced in the same direction as the saccade in order to induce an adaptive increase of saccade amplitude ('forward adaptation')

  • Backward adaptation of reactive saccadesBehavioural

    Protocol of reactive saccade where the target is displaced in a direction opposite to the saccade in order to induce an adaptive decrease of saccade amplitude ('backward adaptation')

  • Execution of reactive saccadesBehavioural

    Control protocol of reactive saccade with no displacement of the saccadic target (controlling for non specific factors possibly involved in forward and backward adaptation conditions)

  • Generation of reactive saccadesBehavioural

    Control protocol of reactive saccade with no displacement of the saccadic target (controlling for non specific factors possibly involved in adaptation condition)

Study groups in NCT03112408
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
FORWARD (Axe 1)ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Behavioral: Forward adaptation of reactive saccades
BACKWARD (Axe 1)ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Behavioral: Backward adaptation of reactive saccades
CONTROL (Axe 1)ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Behavioral: Execution of reactive saccades
ADAPTATION (Axe 2)ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Behavioral: Backward adaptation of reactive saccades
CONTROL (Axe 2)ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Behavioral: Generation of reactive saccades

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Saccadic adaptation efficiency

    〖Adaptation〗_rate= (〖Amplitude 〗_post-〖Amplitude 〗_pre)/〖Amplitude 〗_pre

    Measured: At time of each experimental session, up to 2 months, since first experimental visit until last visit

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Evolution of localization-task performances

    〖Improvement〗_performances= (〖Mislocalization 〗_post-〖Mislocalization 〗_pre)/〖Mislocalization 〗_pre

    Measured: At time of each experimental session, up to 2 months, since first experimental visit until last visit

  2. Evolution of attentional performances assessed by neuropsychological tests of neglect

    〖Improvement〗_performances= (〖Score 〗_post-〖Score〗_pre)/〖Score〗_pre

    Measured: At time of each experimental session, up to 2 months, since first experimental visit until last visit

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Apr 2017
  2. Study start26 Sep 2018
  3. Primary completion2 Oct 2020
  4. Study completion2 Oct 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Factorial
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
24 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03112408
Sponsor's protocol ID
69HCL17_0109
Other IDs
2017-A00942-51
Status last verified
Aug 2025
First submitted
29 Mar 2017
Last updated
3 Sep 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Cheviet A, Masselink J, Koun E, Salemme R, Lappe M, Froment-Tilikete C, Pelisson D. Cerebellar signals drive motor adjustments and visual perceptual changes during forward and backward adaptation of reactive saccades. Cereb Cortex. 2022 Sep 4;32(18):3896-3916. doi: 10.1093/cercor/bhab455.

    PubMed 34979550

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Forward adaptation of reactive saccades, Backward adaptation of reactive saccades and Execution of reactive saccades in people with Cerebellum Disease, run by Hospices Civils de Lyon at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Sep 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Saccadic adaptation efficiency (time frame: At time of each experimental session, up to 2 months, since first experimental visit until last visit). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03112408, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Sep 2025.

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