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Incisional HerniaVISIBLENCT03105895

Prevention of Incisional Hernia With an Onlay Mesh Visible on MRI

An observational study of Incisional Hernia, run by Henares University Hospital at 5 sites in Spain.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

It has been demonstrated that incisional hernia incidence after laparotomy can be safely reduced with the addition of a mesh to the conventional closure of the abdominal wall. There still some debate about which is the best position to place this mesh: onlay or sublay. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Incisional Hernia
What is being tested?
Mesh group
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
200 participants
Where
5 sitesSpain
Study dates
1 Sep 2017to 1 Dec 2030
How long will I take part?
24 Months
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients undergoing midline laparotomy

Who may be able to join

None listed.

Who cannot join

  • Previous supraumbilical midline laparotomy
  • Previous incisional hernia
  • Life expectancy of less than 12 months
  • Patient´s rejection to participate
  • Unable to understand and participate

Trial locations and contacts

5 sites in 1 country.

5 sites in 1 country

Spain5 sites
  • Sureste Hospital

    Arganda, Madrid

  • San Agustín University Hospital

    Avilés, Principality of Asturias

  • Puerta de Hierro University Hospital

    Madrid

  • University Central Hospital of Asturias

    Oviedo, Principality of Asturias

  • Nuestra Señora del Prado University Hospital

    Talavera de la Reina, Toledo

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Official title: Multicenter Study on Prevention of Incisional Hernia After Laparotomy With an Onlay Mesh Visible on MRI

It has been demonstrated that incisional hernia incidence after laparotomy can be safely reduced with the addition of a mesh to the conventional closure of the abdominal wall. There still some debate about which is the best position to place this mesh: onlay or sublay. In Europe we have now meshes with CEE approval to be used as reinforcement of abdominal wall closure. The investigators have planned to include 200 patients in a multi center study using an onlay PDVF mesh that can be tracked by magnetic resonance. The patients included will be patients with risk factors for the development of an incisional hernia. The incidence of incisional hernia will be assessed clinically and radiologically after 1 and 2 years follow-up. The incidence of surgical sites occurrences and pain will be also assessed.

Being tested
Mesh group
Keywords
Incisional hernia, Mesh prevention, Mesh augmentation
Medical subject headings
Incisional Hernia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Mesh groupProcedure or surgery

    An onlay PDVF mesh will be placed as abdominal wall reinforcement

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incisional Hernia

    Development of an incisional hernia diagnosed clinically or radiologically

    Measured: 24 months

Secondary outcomes (12)
  1. Surgical site infection

    Wound infection according to CDC guidelines

    Measured: 30 days

  2. Surgical site seroma

    Seroma ocurrence in the wound

    Measured: 30 days

  3. Surgical site hematoma

    Hematoma occurrence in the wound

    Measured: 30 days

  4. Mesh exposition

    Mesh that can be seen during postoperative recovery without skin covarage

    Measured: 30 days

  5. Evisceration

    Postoperative wound dehiscence

    Measured: 30 days

  6. Systemic complications

    Any systemic complication occurred in the postoperative period

    Measured: 30 days

  7. Chronic mesh infection

    Mesh chronically infected that need removal to solve

    Measured: up to 2 years postoperative

  8. Abdominal wall pain

    VAS score in the follow-up

    Measured: Up to 2 years

  9. Length of mesh at MRI 6 weeks

    Length of the mesh calculated at the MRI planned at 6 weeks

    Measured: 6 weeks

  10. Width of mesh at MRI 6 weeks

    Width of the mesh calculated at the MRI planned at 6 weeks

    Measured: 6 weeks

  11. Length of mesh at MRI 1 year

    Length of the mesh calculated at the MRI planned at 1 year

    Measured: 1 year

  12. Width of mesh at MRI 1 year

    Width of the mesh calculated at the MRI planned at 1 year

    Measured: 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Apr 2017
  2. Study start1 Sep 2017
  3. Primary completion1 Jun 2022
  4. Study completion1 Dec 2030 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
200 participants (estimated)
Target duration
24 Months
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03105895
Sponsor's protocol ID
HH 02
Acronym
VISIBLE
Status last verified
Aug 2026
First submitted
4 Apr 2017
Last updated
19 Aug 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: This is study to watch the behavior of an onlay mesh for incisional hernia prevention after laparotomy

Publications

  • Rodicio Miravalles JL, Mendez CSM, Lopez-Monclus J, Moreno Gijon M, Lopez Quindos P, Amoza Pais S, Lopez Lopez A, Garcia Bear I, Menendez de Llano Ortega R, Diez Perez de Las Vacas MI, Garcia-Urena MA. Short-term outcomes of a multicentre prospective study using a "visible" polyvinylidene fluoride onlay mesh for the prevention of midline incisional hernia. Langenbecks Arch Surg. 2024 Apr 23;409(1):136. doi: 10.1007/s00423-024-03307-x.

    PubMed 38652308

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Incisional Hernia, run by Henares University Hospital at 5 sites in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 0 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Aug 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 5 sites in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incisional Hernia (time frame: 24 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03105895, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Aug 2026.

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