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Articular Cartilage Disorder of KneePhase 2NCT03101163

Efficacy and Safety Study of Intra-Articular Injections of Autologous Peripheral Blood Stem Cells Following Subchondral Drilling Surgery for the Treatment of Articular Cartilage Injury in the Knee

A Phase 2 study testing Autologous peripheral blood stem cells and hyaluronic acid and Hyaluronic acid in people with Articular Cartilage Disorder of Knee and Articular Cartilage; Degeneration, run by KLSMC Stem Cells, Inc. at 2 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a 24-month, multicenter, randomized, open-label, standard treatment-controlled, parallel-group, Phase 2 study for adults with large or complicated knee articular cartilage lesions and are candidates for knee joint cartilage repair surgery. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 55 years
What is being tested?
Autologous peripheral blood stem cells and hyaluronic acid and Hyaluronic acid
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
120 participants
Where
2 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
Dec 2015to Jul 2022
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 55 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Aged between 18 to 55 years at screening (20 to 57 years for the open-label extension)
  • Present for evaluation and treatment of knee pain, knee swelling, or knee mechanical symptoms due to cartilage lesions
  • Provide written informed consent
  • International Cartilage Repair Society (ICRS) Grade 3 or 4 lesions diagnosis from MRI scans of the target knee
  • All subjects must also satisfy at least 1 of the following inclusion criteria:
  • Isolated knee articular cartilage lesion (single lesion) estimated to be ≥3 cm2 as demonstrated on MRI scanning. Multiple knee articular cartilage lesions (multiple lesions) with at least 1 lesion estimated to be ≥3 cm2 as demonstrated on MRI scanning. Bipolar cartilage defects demonstrated on MRI scanning with at least 1 articular surface lesion to be ≥3 cm2. One or more cartilage defects involving the patello-femoral joint as demonstrated on MRI scanning with at least 1 lesion ≥3 cm2. One or more cartilage defects involving the tibio-femoral joint as demonstrated on MRI scanning with at least 1 lesion to be ≥3 cm2. Previously failed cartilage repair procedures (i.e., microfracture, osteochondral autograft transplantation surgery (OATS), ACI)

Who cannot join

  • Three or more previous surgical interventions on the knee in question.
  • Preoperative flexion deformity greater than 10 degrees.
  • Presence of ligamentous injury which would require reconstruction, varus or valgus deformity requiring osteotomy, or cases that require complex surgery prior to cartilage regeneration

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 2 countries.

2 sites in 2 countries

United States1 site
  • Andrews Research & Education Foundation (AREF)

    Gulf Breeze, Florida, 32561

Other trials in United States

Malaysia1 site
  • Kuala Lumpur Sports Medicine Centre

    Kuala Lumpur

Other trials in Malaysia

About this study

Official title: Multicenter, Randomized, Open-Label, Standard Treatment-Controlled Parallel Group Phase 2 Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Intra-Articular Injections of Autologous Peripheral Blood Stem Cells and Hyaluronic Acid Adjuvant Therapy Following Subchondral Drilling Surgery for the Treatment of Articular Cartilage Injury in the Knee With an Optional Open-Label Extension for the Standard Treatment-Controlled Group

This is a 24-month, multicenter, randomized, open-label, standard treatment-controlled, parallel-group, Phase 2 study for adults with large or complicated knee articular cartilage lesions and are candidates for knee joint cartilage repair surgery. The safety and efficacy of intra-articular injections of peripheral blood stem cells (PBSCs) together with hyaluronic acid (HA) after subchondral drilling surgery will be evaluated to determine whether PBSC therapy can improve functional outcome and reduce pain of the knee joint better than a standard treatment (HA injections and physiotherapy regimen).

Read the detailed description

This is a 24-month, multicenter, randomized, open-label, standard treatment-controlled, parallel-group, Phase 2 study for adults with large or complicated knee articular cartilage lesions and are candidates for knee joint cartilage repair surgery. The safety and efficacy of intra-articular injections of peripheral blood stem cells (PBSCs) together with hyaluronic acid (HA) after subchondral drilling surgery will be evaluated to determine whether PBSC therapy can improve functional outcome and reduce pain of the knee joint better than a standard treatment (HA injections and physiotherapy regimen).

Being tested
Autologous peripheral blood stem cells and hyaluronic acid, Hyaluronic acid

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Autologous peripheral blood stem cells and hyaluronic acidBiological

    Regimen of intra-articular PBSC and HA injections and postoperative physiotherapy

  • Hyaluronic acidOther

    Regimen of intra-articular HA injections and postoperative physiotherapy

Study groups in NCT03101163
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
InterventionExperimentalSubjects randomized to the intervention group will undergo subchondral drilling surgery according to standard protocol, and will also receive a regimen of PBSC and HA intra-articular injections and postoperative physiotherapy.
Receives: Biological: Autologous peripheral blood stem cells and hyaluronic acid
Standard treatmentActive comparatorSubjects randomized to the standard treatment-controlled parallel group will receive intra-articular HA injections and a physiotherapy regimen.
Receives: Other: Hyaluronic acid

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) score

    Subjective IKDC core as a measure of joint function

    Measured: 24 months

  2. Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome (KOOS) pain subdomain

    KOOS pain subdomain score as a measure of joint pain

    Measured: 24 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) for pain

    Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) for pain

    Measured: 24 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Apr 2017
  2. Study startDec 2015
  3. Primary completionJul 2022
  4. Study completionJul 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
120 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03101163
Sponsor's protocol ID
KLSMC-003
Status last verified
Mar 2022
First submitted
24 Mar 2017
Last updated
16 Aug 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Autologous peripheral blood stem cells and hyaluronic acid and Hyaluronic acid in people with Articular Cartilage Disorder of Knee and Articular Cartilage; Degeneration, run by KLSMC Stem Cells, Inc. at 2 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Aug 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States, Malaysia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) score (time frame: 24 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Aug 2022.

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