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AsthmaPhase 3NCT03100500

A Long-term Safety Study of QMF149 in Japanese Participants With Asthma

A Phase 3 study testing QMF149 in people with Asthma, run by Novartis Pharmaceuticals at 15 sites in Japan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study was to provide long term safety data of QMF149 in Japanese participants with inadequately controlled asthma for the registration of QMF149 in Japan. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Asthma
What is being tested?
QMF149
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
51 participants
Where
15 sitesJapan
Study dates
25 Apr 2017to 12 Feb 2019
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Written informed consent must be obtained before any assessment is performed.
  • Male and female adult patient ≥ 18 years old.
  • Patients with a diagnosis of persistent asthma for a period of at least 1 year prior to Visit 1.
  • Patients who have used medium or high dose inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) plus at least 1 controller for asthma for at least 3 months and at stable dose and regimen for at least 4 weeks prior to Visit 1.
  • Patients must have Asthma Control Questionnaire-7 (ACQ-7) score ≥ 1.5 at Visits 2 and qualify for treatment with high dose ICS/long-acting β2 agonist (LABA).
  • Pre-bronchodilator Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1) of ≥ 50% and ≤ 85% of the predicted normal value for the patient after withholding bronchodilators at Visit 2.
Show all 13Show fewer
  • Repeating is allowed once only. Repeating of percentage predicted FEV1 should be done in an ad-hoc visit to be scheduled on a date that would provide sufficient time to receive confirmation from the spirometry data central reviewer of the validity of the assessment before Visit 99.
  • Patients must demonstrate reversibility defined as an increase in FEV1 of ≥ 12% and 200 mL within 15 to 30 minutes after administration of 400 µg of salbutamol at Visit 2. Spacer devices are permitted during reversibility testing only. The Investigator or delegate may decide whether or not to use a spacer for the reversibility testing.
  • If reversibility is not proven at Visit 2, patients may be permitted to enter the study with historical evidence of reversibility that was performed within 5 years prior to Visit 1.
  • Alternatively, patients may be permitted to enter the study with a historical positive bronchoprovocation test (defined as a provoked fall in FEV1 of 20% by bronchoconstriction agent e.g., methacholine, histamine) or equivalent test (e.g., astography) that was performed within 5 years prior to Visit 1.
  • Where patient is assessed as eligible based on historical evidence, a copy of the original printed report must be available as source documentation.
  • If reversibility is not proven at Visit 2 and historical data is not available, reversibility should be repeated once in an ad-hoc visit scheduled as close as possible from the first attempt (but not on the same day).
  • If reversibility is not demonstrated at Visit 2 (or after repeated assessment at ad-hoc visit) and historical evidence of reversibility/bronchoprovocation/astography is not available, patients must be screen failed.

Who cannot join

  • Patients who have had an asthma attack/exacerbation requiring systemic steroids or hospitalization or emergency room visit within 6 weeks of Visit 1.
  • Patients who have ever required intubation for a severe asthma attack/exacerbation.
  • Patients who have a clinical condition which is likely to be worsened by ICS administration (e.g. glaucoma, cataract and fragility fractures) who are according to investigator's medical judgment at risk participating in the study.
  • Patients who have had a respiratory tract infection or asthma worsening as determined by investigator within 4 weeks prior to Visit 1 or between Visit 1 and Visit 99. Patients may be re-screened 4 weeks after recovery from their respiratory tract infection or asthma worsening.
  • Patients with a history of chronic lung diseases other than asthma, including (but not limited to) chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, sarcoidosis, interstitial lung disease, cystic fibrosis, clinically significant bronchiectasis and active tuberculosis.
  • Patients with severe narcolepsy and/or insomnia.
  • Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women.
  • Women of child-bearing potential unless they are using highly effective methods of contraception during dosing and for 30 days after stopping of investigational medication.

Trial locations and contacts

15 sites in 1 country.

15 sites in 1 country

Japan15 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Chino, Nagano, 391-0011

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Chitose, Hokkaido, 066-0021

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Chuo Ku, Tokyo, 103 0027

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 103-0027

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Fukuoka, Fukuoka, 819-8555

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Higashiosaka, Osaka, 577-0843

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Kitahiroshima, Hokkaido, 061-1121

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Nagoya, Aichi-ken, 457-8511

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Sapporo, Hokkaido, 006-0811

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Sapporo, Hokkaido, 064-0801

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Takamatsu, Kagawa-ken, 760-0018

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Toshima-ku, Tokyo, 171-0014

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Yokohama, Kanagawa, 223-0059

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Yokohama, Kanagawa, 231-8682

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Yokosuka, Kanagawa, 239-0821

Other trials in Japan

About this study

Official title: A Multicenter, Open-label, Single Arm, 52-week Treatment Study to Assess the Safety of QMF149 in Japanese Patients With Asthma

The purpose of this study was to provide long term safety data of QMF149 in Japanese participants with inadequately controlled asthma for the registration of QMF149 in Japan.

Conditions
Asthma
Being tested
QMF149
Keywords
QVM149,, Asthma,, Japanese,, Allergic asthma,, Allergy triggered asthma,, Reactive asthma,, Asthma attack,, Difficulty breathing
Medical subject headings
Asthma, Dyspnea

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • QMF149Drug

    QMF149 150/320 μg once daily, delivered as powder in hard capsules via Concept1 inhaler

Study groups in NCT03100500
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
QMF149ExperimentalAll eligible patients take QMF149 150/320 μg once daily over 52 weeks.
Receives: Drug: QMF149

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

    A TEAE is any adverse event that started on or after the time of the first inhalation of study drug but not later than 7 days (30 days in the case of a SAE) after the last administration. A SAE is described as any adverse event that leads to death, is life-threatening, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, causes or prolongs hospitalization, results in a congenital anomaly, or any other important medical event which is medically significant.

    Measured: Up to 52 weeks

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Change From Baseline of Pre-Dose Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Measured After 26 And 52 Weeks Treatment

    The pre-dose FEV1 was defined as the mean of the pre-dose 45 and 15 min FEV1 values prior to evening dose. FEV1 is the amount of air which can be forcibly exhaled from the lungs in the first second of a forced exhalation, measured through spirometry testing. A positive change from baseline in FEV1 indicates improvement in lung function.

    Measured: Baseline, Weeks 26 and 52

  2. Change From Baseline of Morning and Evening Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) During 52 Weeks Treatment

    PEF is the greatest airflow rate achieved during forced exhalation with lungs fully inflated. PEF was analyzed separately in the morning and evening using an electronic Peak Flow Meter (ePEF). A positive change from baseline in PEF indicates improvement in lung function.

    Measured: Baseline up to Week 52

  3. Change From Baseline of Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ-7) After 26 And 52 Weeks Treatment

    The ACQ-7 is a seven-item disease-specific instrument developed and validated to assess asthma control in participants. It consists of five items to assess symptoms and activity limitations, one question to assess rescue medication use, and one question to assess airway caliber (FEV1% predicted). All seven items are scored on a 7-point Likert scale, with 0 indicating total control and 6 indicating poor control. The questions are equally weighted and the total score is the mean of the seven items. The first 6 questions of the ACQ-7 were completed by the participant while the last question (question 7) was completed by the study investigator using data from the Master Scope spirometer. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement in lung function.

    Measured: Baseline, Weeks 26 and 52

  4. Responder Rate of Participants Achieving the Minimal Important Difference (MID) of ACQ-7 ≥ 0.5 After 26 And 52 Weeks Treatment

    The ACQ-7 is a seven-item disease-specific instrument developed and validated to assess asthma control in participants. It consists of five items to assess symptoms and activity limitations, one question to assess rescue medication use, and one question to assess airway caliber (FEV1% predicted). All seven items are scored on a 7-point Likert scale, with 0 indicating total control and 6 indicating poor control. The questions are equally weighted and the total score is the mean of the seven items. The first 6 questions of the ACQ-7 were completed by the participant while the last question (question 7) was completed by the study investigator using data from the Master Scope spirometer. The proportion of participants who achieved an improvement of at least 0.5 in ACQ-7 (i.e. decrease of ACQ-7 score of at least 0.5 from baseline) at post-baseline visits were analyzed.

    Measured: Weeks 26 and 52

  5. Change From Baseline of Rescue Medication Use During 52 Weeks Treatment

    Based on the electronic-diary data, the total number of puffs of rescue medication per day over the 52 weeks were calculated and divided by the total number of days to derive the mean daily number of puffs of rescue medication taken for the participant.

    Measured: Baseline up to Week 52

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Apr 2017
  2. Study start25 Apr 2017
  3. Primary completion19 Jul 2018
  4. Study completion12 Feb 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
51 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03100500
Sponsor's protocol ID
CQVM149B1305
Status last verified
Jan 2020
First submitted
21 Mar 2017
Last updated
7 Feb 2020
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing QMF149 in people with Asthma, run by Novartis Pharmaceuticals at 15 sites in Japan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Feb 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 15 sites in Japan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 7 Feb 2020). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) (time frame: Up to 52 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Feb 2020.

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