SpondylolisthesisPhase 1/2Spine1NCT03100032
Safety and Preliminary Effectiveness of NVD-001 for the Treatment of Low Grade Degenerative Lumbar Spondylolisthesis
A Phase 1/2 study testing NVD-001 in people with Spondylolisthesis, run by Novadip Biosciences at 12 sites in 3 countries.
Trial summary
A prospective multi-centre, randomised, controlled study to evaluate the safety and preliminary effectiveness of NVD-001 for the treatment of low grade degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis by interbody fusion (L1 - S1). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Spondylolisthesis
- What is being tested?
- NVD-001
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 48 participants
- Where
- 12 sitesin 3 countries
- Study dates
- Jan 2017to Jun 2021
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Any subject meeting all of the following inclusion criteria and verified by the Investigator during the screening period:
- Subject has understood and accepted to participate in the study according to all study procedures by signing the approved informed consent.
- Male or female subjects aged >18 and is skeletally mature (epiphyses closed).
- Subject has clinically important pain or neurological symptoms with or without claudication due to symptomatic degenerative spondylolisthesis grade I or II (Meyerding Classification).
- Conservative treatment of disease has failed for at least 3 months since diagnosis. (ISASS 2011)
- Subject has a preoperative ODI score >30.
Show all 19Show fewer
- Subject has an indication for spinal fusion of one vertebral segment (L1-S1) due to symptomatic degenerative spondylolisthesis grade I or II diagnosed by computed tomography (CT) scan and/or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and/or dynamic radiography.
- Subject is suitable for surgical operation and incorporation of the PEEK cage(s) by transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) or posterior lumbar intervertebral fusion (PLIF) by minimally invasive or open approach in one mobile segment (L1- S1) with bilateral rigid fixation. No posterolateral lumbar fusion (PLF) technique is allowed.
- Subject is, in the Investigator's opinion, psychosocially, mentally and physically able to fully comply with this protocol, including the postoperative regimen and follow-up visits.
- At screening, local laboratory safety test results are clinically acceptable and serology results for HIV, HBV, HCV, HTLV I/II and syphilis are in accordance with country specific requirements for donation of Human Body Material. At time of adipose tissue collection, central laboratory serology and molecular test panel for HIV, HBV, HCV, HTLV I/II and syphilis must be in accordance with Belgian specific requirements for release of Human Body Material.
- Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) including peri-menopausal women who have had a menstrual period within 1 year prior to surgery have to have a negative pregnancy test. Results have to be available and negative for the patient to be entered in the study.
- WOCBP have to use an effective method of birth control 2 months prior to study entry or to surgical intervention date and throughout the study duration (defined as a method which results in a failure rate of less than 1% per year) such as:
- Combined (oestrogen and progestogen containing) hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation (oral, intravaginal, transdermal)
- Progestogen-only hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation (oral, injectable, implantable)
- Intrauterine device (IUD)
- Intrauterine hormone-releasing system (IUS)
- Bilateral tubal occlusion
- Vasectomised partner (provided that partner is the sole sexual partner of the trial participant and that the surgical success of vasectomy has been confirmed)
- Sexual abstinence For each case of delayed menstrual period, confirmation of absence of pregnancy is strongly recommended. This recommendation also applies to WOCBP with infrequent or irregular menstrual cycles. In case a urine pregnancy test is positive, a confirmatory blood pregnancy test is obligatory.
Who cannot join
- Any subject meeting any of the following exclusion criteria verified by the Investigator during the screening period will be excluded from enrolment into the study.
- Subject has known history of hypersensitivity or anaphylactic reaction to PEEK.
- Due to medical or other reasons spine fusion cannot be delayed for up to 6 months.
- Indications for spinal fusion other than symptomatic degenerative spondylolisthesis grade I and II (Meyerding Classification).
- Subject displays drug or alcohol dependence, serious current illness, mental illness or extenuating circumstance or any other factors which, in the opinion of the Investigator, will interfere with study conduct or interpretation of the results.
- Subject has documented metabolic disease such as but not limited to severe osteoporosis, osteogenesis imperfect, or osteomalacia.
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- Subject with poorly controlled diabetes mellitus as assessed by glycohaemoglobin (HbA1c) > 8% (at least 2 values per year for last 2 years)
- Subject is underweight, i.e. body mass index (BMI) ≤18.5 or has a BMI of ≥40, or ≥35 and experiencing obesity-related health conditions, such as high blood pressure or diabetes at V0a.
- Overt or active local or systemic infection, including latent infection around (area of) the future surgical implant site.
- Subject has a history of previously attempted spinal fusion at the same level, or spine level immediately adjacent to the level to be operated on in this study. Decompressive surgery alone (laminectomy) is not an exclusion criterion.
- Subject is on a transplant list or having received a solid organ transplant at any point in the past.
- Pregnant or breast-feeding woman.
- Involved in or planning to engage in litigation related health problems.
- Subject is a prisoner.
- Subject had an acute fracture of the spine within 6 months prior V0a in the study.
- Subject is known to require additional surgery to the lumbar spinal region within the next 2 years after enrolment in the study.
- Subject is currently taking chronically any medications that might affect bone metabolism or the quality of bone formation such as but not limited to bisphosphonates, steroids, methotrexate, anticoagulant therapies, immunosuppressants or immunotherapy.
- Subject is currently using an electrical bone growth stimulator
- Subject is positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) 1 or 2, hepatitis B (HBsAg or PCR positive) or C, human T-cell lymphotropic virus (HTLV) 1 or 2, or syphilis at screening (V0a).
- Subject was exposed to any experimental therapy with another investigational drug within 60 days prior to screening or enrolment in any concurrent study that may confound the results of this study.
- Subject previously received a cellular therapy (at any point in time).
- Subject was exposed to therapy for a malignancy or pre-malignant entity, and not confirmed disease-free for 5 years or more.
- Any clinically relevant chronic disease associated with renal or hepatic insufficiency or any chronic disease of such severity that surgery could be detrimental to the survival of the patient.
- Any other illness which might reduce life expectancy to less than 2 years from screening.
- Subject is on chronic immunosuppressive therapy (immunosuppressants/immunotherapy) due to inflammatory or systemic disease.
- Subject has an active inflammatory systemic autoimmune disease that could interfere with bone metabolism such as but not limited to rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylarthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, systemic lupus erythematosus or thyroid diseases.
Trial locations and contacts
12 sites in 3 countries.
12 sites in 3 countries
Belgium6 sites
Hôpital Erasme - Neurosurgery Department
Brussels, 1070
Universitair ziekenhuis Brussel - Brussels Health Campus - Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology
Brussels, 1090
Saint-Luc University Hospital
Brussels, 1200
Algemeen Ziekenhuis Monica O.L.V. - Campus Deurne
Deurne, 2100
Ziekenhuis Oost-Limburg, Campus Sint-Jan
Genk, 3600
Centre Hosp. Univ. UCL - Namur site Godinne - Service de neurochirurgie
Yvoir, 5530
Poland4 sites
Uniwersyteckie Centrum Kliniczne
Gdansk, 80-952
Centrum Medyczne Angelius Provita
Katowice, 40-611
Szpital Św. Rafała
Krakow, 30-693
Ortopedyczno-Rehabilitacyjny Szpital Kliniczny im. W. Degi Uniwersytetu Medycznego im. Karola Marcinkowskiego
Poznan, 61-545
Czechia2 sites
Fakultní nemocnice Brno
Brno, 625 00
Fakultní nemocnice v Motole
Prague, 150 06
About this study
Official title: A Prospective Multi-centre, Randomised, Controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety and Preliminary Effectiveness of NVD-001 for the Treatment of Low Grade Degenerative Lumbar Spondylolisthesis by Interbody Fusion (L1 - S1)
A prospective multi-centre, randomised, controlled study to evaluate the safety and preliminary effectiveness of NVD-001 for the treatment of low grade degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis by interbody fusion (L1 - S1).
Read the detailed description
This is a prospective multi-centre, randomised, controlled study to evaluate the safety and preliminary effectiveness of NVD-001 for the treatment of low grade degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis by interbody fusion of one vertebral segment (L1-S1). The study consists of a 12-month initialfollow-up period post-surgery and a subsequent 12-month long term follow-up.
NVD-001 is an autologous cellular medicinal product obtained by culture of adipose tissue (liposuction) leading to osteogenic cells after ex vivo isolation, expansion and differentiation of pluripotent adipose-tissue stem cells (ASC), and combination with an allogeneic fully demineralised bone matrix into a 3D bone implant.
Patients diagnosed with symptomatic degenerative spondylolisthesis grade I or II with an indication for spinal fusion of one vertebral segment (L1-S1) who sign informed consent and are eligible will be randomised either to the experimental group (surgical intervention for spinal lumbar interbody fusion with NVD-001) or to the control group (commonly used surgical intervention for spinal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF, PLIF, minimally invasive or open approach) with one or two PEEK cage(s) filled and surrounded by locally harvested autologous cancellous bone (laminectomy).
- Conditions
- Spondylolisthesis
- Being tested
- NVD-001, Standard of Care
- Keywords
- Spinal Fusion, Lumbar Interbody Fusion, Autologous Stem Cell Therapy, Bone Graft, Demineralized Bone Matrix, Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) cage
- Medical subject headings
- Spondylolisthesis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
NVD-001Biological
At the Investigator's discretion, one or two interbody polyetheretherketone (PEEK) cage(s) filled and surrounded with NVD-001.
Standard of CareProcedure or surgery
At the Investigator's discretion, one or two interbody polyetheretherketone (PEEK) cage(s) filled and surrounded with autologous locally cancellous bone (laminectomy)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| NVD-001 | Experimental | Autologous osteogenic cells in ECM with DBM Receives: Biological: NVD-001 |
| Standard of Care | Active comparator | Best standard of care in surgical practice Receives: Procedure: Standard of Care |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
NVD-001 (nocc AEs)
Number of Adverse Events (AEs) severity, relatedness to the product or procedure, required action and outcome, up to 12 months post-surgery
Measured: 12 months
NVD-001 (npat AEs)
Number of participants presenting Adverse Events (AEs).
Measured: 12 months
NVD-001 (nocc SAEs)
Number of serious Adverse Events (SAEs), severity, relatedness to the product or procedure, required action and outcome.
Measured: 24 months
NVD-001 (npatSAEs)
Number of participants presenting Serious Adverse Events (AEs).
Measured: 24 months
NVD-001 (nocc AESI)
Number of Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESI) using lumbar spine CT and radiographic images.
Measured: 24 months
NVD-001 (npat AESI)
Number of participants with Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESI) using lumbar spine CT and radiographic images.
Measured: 24 months
NVD-001 (npat Safety X-rays)
Number of participants with appearance or absence of calcification/ ossification and ectopic bone formation in comparison with preoperative, as determined by chest X-rays.
Measured: 24 months
NVD-001 (npat Safety Post-Op)
Number of participants with occurrence or absence of surgical intervention-related safety parameters such as infection and peri- and post-operative blood loss volume
Measured: 1 month
Secondary outcomes (8)
NVD-001 (LSF)
Lumbar Spine Fusion progression and non-fusion assessed by serial CT-Scans images of lumbar spine post-surgery and lumbar spine static and dynamic radiographic images.
Measured: 24 months
NVD-001 (ODI)
Functional disability by means of Oswestry Disability Index (ODI).
Measured: 24 months
NVD-001 (BPI)
Pain by means of Brief Pain Inventory (BPI).
Measured: 24 months
NVD-001 (OTE)
Overall treatment effect using OTE scale.
Measured: 24 months
NVD-001 (QoL)
Quality of life (QoL) by means of patient's questionnaire EuroQoL 5 Dimensions post-surgery.
Measured: 24 months
NVD-001 (timeSurgery)
Surgical duration.
Measured: 1 day
NVD-001 (stayPostOp)
Duration of postoperative hospital stay.
Measured: 7 days
NVD-001 (subsequentSurgery)
Description of subsequent surgical interventions (revision, removal, reoperation and supplemental fixation).
Measured: 24 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted4 Apr 2017
- Study startJan 2017
- Primary completionJan 2021
- Study completionJun 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for SpondylolisthesisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 48 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Novadip Biosciences
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Denis Dufrane, MD, PhD, Study director, Novadip BiosciencesChristian Raftopoulos, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, Saint-Luc University Hospital, Department of Neurosurgery
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03100032
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NVD-CLN01
- Other IDs
- 2016-002642-23, 2016
- Acronym
- Spine1
- Status last verified
- Jun 2021
- First submitted
- 8 Feb 2017
- Last updated
- 13 Aug 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Upon study completion, coded data, in European Clinical Trial registry (https://www.clinicaltrialsregister.eu)
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Aug 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Prospective Multi-centre, Randomised, Controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety and Preliminary Effectiveness of NVD-001 for the Treatment of Low Grade Degenerative Lumbar Spondylolisthesis by Interbody Fusion (L1 - S1)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03100032
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Spine1 / NVD-CLN01
- Conditions
- Spondylolisthesis
- Keywords
- Spinal Fusion, Lumbar Interbody Fusion, Autologous Stem Cell Therapy, Bone Graft, Demineralized Bone Matrix, Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) cage
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 48 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Novadip BiosciencesIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Jan 2017
- Primary completion
- Jan 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jun 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 4 Apr 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
A prospective multi-centre, randomised, controlled study to evaluate the safety and preliminary effectiveness of NVD-001 for the treatment of low grade degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis by interbody fusion (L1 - S1).
Detailed description
This is a prospective multi-centre, randomised, controlled study to evaluate the safety and preliminary effectiveness of NVD-001 for the treatment of low grade degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis by interbody fusion of one vertebral segment (L1-S1). The study consists of a 12-month initialfollow-up period post-surgery and a subsequent 12-month long term follow-up.
NVD-001 is an autologous cellular medicinal product obtained by culture of adipose tissue (liposuction) leading to osteogenic cells after ex vivo isolation, expansion and differentiation of pluripotent adipose-tissue stem cells (ASC), and combination with an allogeneic fully demineralised bone matrix into a 3D bone implant.
Patients diagnosed with symptomatic degenerative spondylolisthesis grade I or II with an indication for spinal fusion of one vertebral segment (L1-S1) who sign informed consent and are eligible will be randomised either to the experimental group (surgical intervention for spinal lumbar interbody fusion with NVD-001) or to the control group (commonly used surgical intervention for spinal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF, PLIF, minimally invasive or open approach) with one or two PEEK cage(s) filled and surrounded by locally harvested autologous cancellous bone (laminectomy).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| NVD-001 | Experimental | Biological: NVD-001Autologous osteogenic cells in ECM with DBM |
| Standard of Care | Active comparator | Procedure: Standard of CareBest standard of care in surgical practice |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (19 listed)
- Any subject meeting all of the following inclusion criteria and verified by the Investigator during the screening period:
- Subject has understood and accepted to participate in the study according to all study procedures by signing the approved informed consent.
- Male or female subjects aged >18 and is skeletally mature (epiphyses closed).
- Subject has clinically important pain or neurological symptoms with or without claudication due to symptomatic degenerative spondylolisthesis grade I or II (Meyerding Classification).
- Conservative treatment of disease has failed for at least 3 months since diagnosis. (ISASS 2011)
Key exclusion criteria (26 listed)
- Any subject meeting any of the following exclusion criteria verified by the Investigator during the screening period will be excluded from enrolment into the study.
- Subject has known history of hypersensitivity or anaphylactic reaction to PEEK.
- Due to medical or other reasons spine fusion cannot be delayed for up to 6 months.
- Indications for spinal fusion other than symptomatic degenerative spondylolisthesis grade I and II (Meyerding Classification).
- Subject displays drug or alcohol dependence, serious current illness, mental illness or extenuating circumstance or any other factors which, in the opinion of the Investigator, will interfere with study conduct or interpretation of the results.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| NVD-001At the Investigator's discretion, one or two interbody polyetheretherketone (PEEK) cage(s) filled and surrounded with NVD-001. | Biological | NVD-001 |
| Standard of CareAt the Investigator's discretion, one or two interbody polyetheretherketone (PEEK) cage(s) filled and surrounded with autologous locally cancellous bone (laminectomy) | Procedure or surgery | Standard of Care |
Primary outcome
NVD-001 (nocc AEs)
Time frame: 12 months
Number of Adverse Events (AEs) severity, relatedness to the product or procedure, required action and outcome, up to 12 months post-surgery
NVD-001 (npat AEs)
Time frame: 12 months
Number of participants presenting Adverse Events (AEs).
NVD-001 (nocc SAEs)
Time frame: 24 months
Number of serious Adverse Events (SAEs), severity, relatedness to the product or procedure, required action and outcome.
NVD-001 (npatSAEs)
Time frame: 24 months
Number of participants presenting Serious Adverse Events (AEs).
NVD-001 (nocc AESI)
Time frame: 24 months
Number of Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESI) using lumbar spine CT and radiographic images.
NVD-001 (npat AESI)
Time frame: 24 months
Number of participants with Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESI) using lumbar spine CT and radiographic images.
NVD-001 (npat Safety X-rays)
Time frame: 24 months
Number of participants with appearance or absence of calcification/ ossification and ectopic bone formation in comparison with preoperative, as determined by chest X-rays.
NVD-001 (npat Safety Post-Op)
Time frame: 1 month
Number of participants with occurrence or absence of surgical intervention-related safety parameters such as infection and peri- and post-operative blood loss volume
8 secondary outcomes
NVD-001 (LSF)
Time frame: 24 months
NVD-001 (ODI)
Time frame: 24 months
NVD-001 (BPI)
Time frame: 24 months
NVD-001 (OTE)
Time frame: 24 months
NVD-001 (QoL)
Time frame: 24 months
NVD-001 (timeSurgery)
Time frame: 1 day
NVD-001 (stayPostOp)
Time frame: 7 days
NVD-001 (subsequentSurgery)
Time frame: 24 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Aug 2021.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. Upon study completion, coded data, in European Clinical Trial registry (https://www.clinicaltrialsregister.eu)
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Denis Dufrane, MD, PhD study director
Novadip Biosciences
Christian Raftopoulos, MD, PhD principal investigator
Saint-Luc University Hospital, Department of Neurosurgery
12 sites in 3 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing NVD-001 in people with Spondylolisthesis, run by Novadip Biosciences at 12 sites in 3 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 19 inclusion and 26 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Aug 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 12 sites in Belgium, Poland, Czechia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
NVD-001 (nocc AEs) (time frame: 12 months). The study lists 8 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Aug 2021.