AzTrials
AzTrials

Sepsis SyndromeMBOSSNCT03077672

Mitochondrial DNA as a Biomarker of Sepsis Severity

An observational study of Sepsis Syndrome and Sepsis, run by Weill Medical College of Cornell University at 2 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

Mitochondria are organelles (a specialized subunit of a cell) responsible for providing cells with energy. For reasons not yet understood, mitochondria will release their DNA into blood in response to cellular injury or cell death. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Sepsis Syndrome, Sepsis, Severe Sepsis
How many people
1,304 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
10 Feb 2017to 22 Dec 2020
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: We intend to study patients presenting to the NYP-Weill Cornell Medicine Emergency Department and the NYP-Brooklyn Methodist Emergency Department.

Who may be able to join

  • Adults presenting to the Emergency Department with suspected sepsis.

Who cannot join

  • Pregnancy.
  • Patients with limitations of care at the time of specimen collection.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • New York-Presbyterian Brooklyn Methodist Hospital

    Brooklyn, New York, 11215

  • New York Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medicine

    New York, New York, 10065

Other trials in United States

About this study

Mitochondria are organelles (a specialized subunit of a cell) responsible for providing cells with energy. For reasons not yet understood, mitochondria will release their DNA into blood in response to cellular injury or cell death.

With a simple blood draw, investigators can measure the amount of mitochondrial DNA in a patient's blood.

The investigators' hypothesis, is that mitochondrial DNA can be used as a surrogate marker of cellular injury to predict patient outcomes. The investigators intend to test their hypothesis by measuring mitochondrial DNA in adult patients presenting to the Emergency Department with sepsis (a life-threatening condition due to an infection) and observing their hospital course.

Read the detailed description

Despite the advances of modern medicine, sepsis persists as one of the leading causes of death in the United States and poses a significant burden on U.S. health care, accounting for more than $24 billion of total hospital costs in 2013. The high mortality and cost of treating sepsis at least partially stems from the consequences of delayed diagnosis. Unfortunately, this delay is attributable to the broad clinical manifestations of the syndrome and the absence of a specific test for sepsis.

Realizing this, The Society of Critical Care Medicine and the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine have released guidelines emphasizing the need for diagnostic approaches aimed at the early detection of sepsis. The hope is that early recognition will allow for more aggressive upfront management thereby improving patient outcomes.

In 2013, Nakahira et al showed that circulating cell-free mitochondrial DNA levels are associated with sepsis and mortality in patients admitted to the ICU. In contrast to that study, the purpose here is to determine whether circulating cell-free mitochondrial DNA and other biomarkers are associated with the severity of sepsis and 28-day mortality in patients presenting to the ED with sepsis.

To accomplish this task, the investigators intend to prospectively collect specimens from patients presenting to NYP-Weill Cornell and NYP-Brooklyn Methodist with suspected sepsis.

Keywords
Mitochondrial DNA, Lactate, Mortality, Emergency Department, Intensive Care Unit, Triage, Organ Dysfunction, Biomarker, Prognosis
Medical subject headings
Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome, Sepsis, Shock, Septic, Infections, Emergencies

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT03077672
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
NYP-WCMThe NYP-WCM cohort will consist of patients presenting to the NewYork-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medicine Emergency Department with suspected sepsis.
NYP-BMHThe NYP-BMH cohort will consist of patients presenting to the NewYork-Presbyterian Brooklyn Methodist Hospital Emergency Department with suspected sepsis.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Hospital Mortality

    All-Cause

    Measured: 60 Days

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Association with severity of illness as determined by qSOFA Score

    qSOFA

    Measured: 3 Days

  2. Association with severity of illness severity of illness as determined by MEDS Score

    MEDS Score

    Measured: 3 Days

  3. Association with severity of illness as determined by SOFA Score

    SOFA Score

    Measured: 3 Days

  4. Need for Supportive Measures

    NIPPV, Mechanical Ventilation, Vasopressors, CVVHD, iNO, ECMO

    Measured: Up to 60 Days

  5. ICU-Free Days

    Number of days free from ICU Admission

    Measured: 28 Days

  6. Triage Decision

    If the patient was discharged home or admitted to the floor, a step-down unit, or an ICU

    Measured: 3 Days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Mar 2017
  2. Study start10 Feb 2017
  3. Primary completion22 Dec 2020
  4. Study completion22 Dec 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
1,304 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03077672
Sponsor's protocol ID
1605017267
Other IDs
R01HL055330, P01HL108801
Acronym
MBOSS
Status last verified
Feb 2023
First submitted
3 Mar 2017
Last updated
24 Feb 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Upon reasonable request, de-identified participant data will be able available to individuals six-months after publication of all data.

Publications

  • Torio CM, Moore BJ. National Inpatient Hospital Costs: The Most Expensive Conditions by Payer, 2013. 2016 May. In: Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP) Statistical Briefs [Internet]. Rockville (MD): Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (US); 2006 Feb-. Statistical Brief #204. Available from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK368492/

    PubMed 27359025
  • Nakahira K, Kyung SY, Rogers AJ, Gazourian L, Youn S, Massaro AF, Quintana C, Osorio JC, Wang Z, Zhao Y, Lawler LA, Christie JD, Meyer NJ, Mc Causland FR, Waikar SS, Waxman AB, Chung RT, Bueno R, Rosas IO, Fredenburgh LE, Baron RM, Christiani DC, Hunninghake GM, Choi AM. Circulating mitochondrial DNA in patients in the ICU as a marker of mortality: derivation and validation. PLoS Med. 2013 Dec;10(12):e1001577; discussion e1001577. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001577. Epub 2013 Dec 31.

    PubMed 24391478

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Sepsis Syndrome and Sepsis, run by Weill Medical College of Cornell University at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Feb 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Hospital Mortality (time frame: 60 Days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03077672, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Feb 2023.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in