Colorectal Adenocarcinoma Metastatic to the LiverPhase 2NCT03069950
Study of Chemotherapy With or Without Hepatic Arterial Infusion for Patients With Unresectable Metastatic Colorectal Cancer to the Liver
A Phase 2 study testing Floxuridine (FUDR), Irinotecan (CPT-11) and FLUOROURACIL in people with Colorectal Adenocarcinoma Metastatic to the Liver, run by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center at 5 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to see if patients treated with both regional chemotherapy using the HAI pump and intravenous chemotherapy are able to have their liver tumors removed surgically (resected), versus treatment with only intravenous chemotherapy. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Colorectal Adenocarcinoma Metastatic to the Liver
- What is being tested?
- Floxuridine (FUDR), Irinotecan (CPT-11) and FLUOROURACIL
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 0 participants
- Where
- 5 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 28 Feb 2017to 16 May 2019
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- History of histologically confirmed colorectal adenocarcinoma metastatic to the liver with no clinical or radiographic evidence of extrahepatic disease. Confirmation of diagnosis must be performed by the enrolling institution.
- Patients must have a primary L sided colorectal cancer, (at or distal to the splenic flexure)
- Confirmed RAS/RAF wild type tumor. Paraffin-embedded tumor tissue obtained from the primary tumor or metastasis
- Have received prior treatment for metastatic disease with oxaliplatin-based regimen and either
- Had disease progression OR
- Had stable disease OR
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- Discontinued oxaliplatin due to neuropathy
- Patients must meet the following criteria for unresectability as determined by two hepatobiliary surgeons and one radiologist:
- When a margin negative resection would require resection of all three hepatic veins, both portal veins, or the retrohepatic vena cava.
- Requiring a resection that leaves less than 2 hepatic segments (not including the caudate lobe) behind with adequate arterial/portal inflow, venous outflow and biliary drainage. **
- A patient is considered resectable if the procedure includes a minor wedge or thermo-ablation encompassing 10% or less of the volume of the remaining 2 segments.
- Patient"s liver metastases must comprise <70% of the liver parenchyma. All patients must be clinically fit to undergo surgery as determined by the pre-operative evaluation
- Lab values within 14 days prior to enrollment/randomization:
- WBC ≥ 3.0 K/uL
- ANC > 1.5 K/uL
- Platelets ≥ 100,000/uL
- Renal function (≤ 10 days prior to enrollment/randomization) °Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL or creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min calculated by the Cockcroft-Gault method as follows:
- Cockcroft-Gault method as follows:
- Male creatinine clearance = (140 -age in years) x (weight in Kg) / (serum Cr in mg/dl x 72)
- Female creatinine clearance = (140 - age in years) x (weight in Kg) x 0.85 / (serum Cr in mg/dl x 72) (use of creatinine clearance per protocol based on chemotherapy regimen)
- Hepatic function, as follows: (≤ 10 days prior to enrollment/randomization)
- Total Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dl
- Calcium ≥ lower limit of normal (≤ 48 hours prior to enrollment/randomization)
- KPS ≥ 60% (ECOG (or Karnofsky) performance status (preferably 0 or 1/≥ 60% for Karnofsky))
Who cannot join
- Patients < 18 years of age
- Patients who have received more than one chemotherapy regimen for metastatic disease
- Patients who are chemotherapy naïve
- Prior radiation to the liver (Prior radiation therapy to the pelvis is acceptable if completed at least 4 weeks prior to registration)
- Active infection
- °Active infection includes patients with positive blood cultures
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- Prior treatment with HAI FUDR
- Prior TACE
- Female patients who are pregnant or lactating - or planning to become pregnant within 6 months after the end of the treatment (female patients of child-bearing potential must have negative pregnancy test ≤ 72 hours before enrollment and randomization, and must have a negative pregnancy test ≤ 72 hours prior to treatment start)
- If a patient has any serious medical problems which may preclude receiving this type of treatment
- Patients with history or known presence of primary CNS tumors, seizures not well-controlled with standard medical therapy, or history of stroke will also be excluded.
- Serious or non-healing active wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
- History of interstitial lung disease e.g. pneumonitis or pulmonary fibrosis or evidence of interstitial lung disease on baseline chest CT scan
- Patients who have a diagnosis of Gilbert"s disease
- History of other malignancy, except:
- Malignancy treated with curative intent and with no known active disease present for ≥ 3 years prior to randomization and felt to be at low risk for recurrence by the treating physician
- Adequately treated non-melanomatous skin cancer or lentigo maligna without evidence of disease
- Adequately treated cervical carcinoma in situ without evidence of disease
Trial locations and contacts
5 sites in 1 country.
5 sites in 1 country
United States5 sites
Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge
Basking Ridge, New Jersey, 07920
Memorial Sloan Kettering Commack
Commack, New York, 11725
Memoral Sloan Kettering Westchester
Harrison, New York, 10604
Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth
Middletown, New Jersey, 07748
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, 10065
About this study
Official title: A Randomized, Multicenter Phase II Study of Panitumumab Plus FOLFIRI With or Without Hepatic Arterial Infusion as Second-Line Treatment in Patients With Wild Type RAS Who Have Unresectable Hepatic Metastases From Colorectal Cancer
The purpose of this study is to see if patients treated with both regional chemotherapy using the HAI pump and intravenous chemotherapy are able to have their liver tumors removed surgically (resected), versus treatment with only intravenous chemotherapy.
- Being tested
- Floxuridine (FUDR), Irinotecan (CPT-11), FLUOROURACIL, PANITUMUMAB, DEXAMETHASONE
- Keywords
- Hepatic Arterial Infusion, Floxuridine (FUDR), Irinotecan (CPT-11), FLUOROURACIL, PANITUMUMAB, 16-1341
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Floxuridine (FUDR)Drug
5-Fluouracil (5FU) (1000 mg/m2/day continuous infusion over two days)
Irinotecan (CPT-11)Drug
Irinotecan (CPT) (150 mg/m2 IV over 30 min to an hour) on Day 1 and Day 15.
FLUOROURACILDrug
5-Fluouracil (5FU) (1200 mg/m2/day continuous infusion over two days)
PANITUMUMABDrug
Panitumumab (6 mg/kg IV over 60 min)
DEXAMETHASONEDrug
flat dose of 25 mg on Day 1
LeucovorinDrug
Leucovorin (LV) (400 mg/m2 IV over 30 min to an hour)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| HAI FUDR/Dex in addition to Pmab plus FOLFIRI | Experimental | Panitumumab plus FOLFIRI on Day 1 and Day 15 of each cycle. HAI pump therapy with FUDR and Dex on Day 1 of each cycle. Patients will start protocol therapy approximately 2 weeks after surgery. All patients will receive Panitumumab (6 mg/kg IV over 60 min). The HAI FUDR group will receive FOLFIRI in the following dosing; 5-Fluouracil (5FU) (1000 mg/m2/day continuous infusion over two days), Leucovorin (LV) (400 mg/m2 IV over 30 min to an hour), and Irinotecan (CPT) (150 mg/m2 IV over 30 min to an hour) on Day 1 and Day 15. Receives: Drug: Floxuridine (FUDR); Drug: Irinotecan (CPT-11); Drug: FLUOROURACIL; Drug: PANITUMUMAB; Drug: DEXAMETHASONE; Drug: Leucovorin |
| Pmab plus FOLFIRI alone | Experimental | The dosing of FOLFIRI in the systemic arm will be 5-Fluouracil (5FU) (1200 mg/m2/day continuous infusion over two days), Leucovorin (LV) (400 mg/m2 IV over 30 min to an hour), bolus 5FU 400mg/ m2 and Irinotecan (CPT) (150 mg/m2 IV over 30 min to an hour) on Day 1 and 15. Receives: Drug: Floxuridine (FUDR); Drug: Irinotecan (CPT-11); Drug: FLUOROURACIL; Drug: PANITUMUMAB; Drug: Leucovorin |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Resection rate assessed using RECIST (version 1.1)
Treatment evaluation will be done using RECIST (version 1.1) The patient will be assessed with repeat CT scans as specified. If at any time after 3 cycles (or 3 months) the patient is able to undergo a complete resection of all hepatic metastases they will proceed to operative assessment.
Measured: 3 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted3 Mar 2017
- Study start28 Feb 2017
- Primary completion16 May 2019
- Study completion16 May 2019
Why it stopped: Lack of accrual
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Colorectal Adenocarcinoma Metastatic to the LiverStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- The Cleveland Clinic, Oregon Health and Science University, Queens Cancer Center of Queens Hospital, Washington University School of Medicine
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Andrea Cercek, MD, Principal investigator, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03069950
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 16-1341
- Status last verified
- May 2019
- First submitted
- 28 Feb 2017
- Last updated
- 21 May 2019
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 21 May 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized, Multicenter Phase II Study of Panitumumab Plus FOLFIRI With or Without Hepatic Arterial Infusion as Second-Line Treatment in Patients With Wild Type RAS Who Have Unresectable Hepatic Metastases From Colorectal Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03069950
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 16-1341
- Keywords
- Hepatic Arterial Infusion, Floxuridine (FUDR), Irinotecan (CPT-11), FLUOROURACIL, PANITUMUMAB, 16-1341
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- WithdrawnReason stopped: Lack of accrual
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- The Cleveland Clinic, Oregon Health and Science University, Queens Cancer Center of Queens Hospital, Washington University School of Medicine
- Study start
- 28 Feb 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 16 May 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 16 May 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 3 Mar 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to see if patients treated with both regional chemotherapy using the HAI pump and intravenous chemotherapy are able to have their liver tumors removed surgically (resected), versus treatment with only intravenous chemotherapy.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| HAI FUDR/Dex in addition to Pmab plus FOLFIRI | Experimental | Drug: Floxuridine (FUDR), Drug: Irinotecan (CPT-11), Drug: FLUOROURACIL, Drug: PANITUMUMAB, Drug: DEXAMETHASONE, Drug: LeucovorinPanitumumab plus FOLFIRI on Day 1 and Day 15 of each cycle. HAI pump therapy with FUDR and Dex on Day 1 of each cycle. Patients will start protocol therapy approximately 2 weeks after surgery. All patients will receive Panitumumab (6 mg/kg IV over 60 min). The HAI FUDR group will receive FOLFIRI in the following dosing; 5-Fluouracil (5FU) (1000 mg/m2/day continuous infusion over two days), Leucovorin (LV) (400 mg/m2 IV over 30 min to an hour), and Irinotecan (CPT) (150 mg/m2 IV over 30 min to an hour) on Day 1 and Day 15. |
| Pmab plus FOLFIRI alone | Experimental | Drug: Floxuridine (FUDR), Drug: Irinotecan (CPT-11), Drug: FLUOROURACIL, Drug: PANITUMUMAB, Drug: LeucovorinThe dosing of FOLFIRI in the systemic arm will be 5-Fluouracil (5FU) (1200 mg/m2/day continuous infusion over two days), Leucovorin (LV) (400 mg/m2 IV over 30 min to an hour), bolus 5FU 400mg/ m2 and Irinotecan (CPT) (150 mg/m2 IV over 30 min to an hour) on Day 1 and 15. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (24 listed)
- History of histologically confirmed colorectal adenocarcinoma metastatic to the liver with no clinical or radiographic evidence of extrahepatic disease. Confirmation of diagnosis must be performed by the enrolling institution.
- Patients must have a primary L sided colorectal cancer, (at or distal to the splenic flexure)
- Confirmed RAS/RAF wild type tumor. Paraffin-embedded tumor tissue obtained from the primary tumor or metastasis
- Have received prior treatment for metastatic disease with oxaliplatin-based regimen and either
- Patients must meet the following criteria for unresectability as determined by two hepatobiliary surgeons and one radiologist:
Key exclusion criteria (18 listed)
- Patients < 18 years of age
- Patients who have received more than one chemotherapy regimen for metastatic disease
- Patients who are chemotherapy naïve
- Prior radiation to the liver (Prior radiation therapy to the pelvis is acceptable if completed at least 4 weeks prior to registration)
- Active infection
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Floxuridine (FUDR)5-Fluouracil (5FU) (1000 mg/m2/day continuous infusion over two days) | Drug | HAI FUDR/Dex in addition to Pmab plus FOLFIRI, Pmab plus FOLFIRI alone |
| Irinotecan (CPT-11)Irinotecan (CPT) (150 mg/m2 IV over 30 min to an hour) on Day 1 and Day 15. | Drug | HAI FUDR/Dex in addition to Pmab plus FOLFIRI, Pmab plus FOLFIRI alone |
| FLUOROURACIL5-Fluouracil (5FU) (1200 mg/m2/day continuous infusion over two days) | Drug | HAI FUDR/Dex in addition to Pmab plus FOLFIRI, Pmab plus FOLFIRI alone |
| PANITUMUMABPanitumumab (6 mg/kg IV over 60 min) | Drug | HAI FUDR/Dex in addition to Pmab plus FOLFIRI, Pmab plus FOLFIRI alone |
| DEXAMETHASONEflat dose of 25 mg on Day 1 | Drug | HAI FUDR/Dex in addition to Pmab plus FOLFIRI |
| LeucovorinLeucovorin (LV) (400 mg/m2 IV over 30 min to an hour) | Drug | HAI FUDR/Dex in addition to Pmab plus FOLFIRI, Pmab plus FOLFIRI alone |
Primary outcome
Resection rate assessed using RECIST (version 1.1)
Time frame: 3 months
Treatment evaluation will be done using RECIST (version 1.1) The patient will be assessed with repeat CT scans as specified. If at any time after 3 cycles (or 3 months) the patient is able to undergo a complete resection of all hepatic metastases they will proceed to operative assessment.
Results and safety
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 21 May 2019.
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Andrea Cercek, MD principal investigator
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
5 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Floxuridine (FUDR), Irinotecan (CPT-11) and FLUOROURACIL in people with Colorectal Adenocarcinoma Metastatic to the Liver, run by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center at 5 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 24 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 May 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 5 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Resection rate assessed using RECIST (version 1.1) (time frame: 3 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 May 2019.