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MelanomaPhase 3CheckMate 915NCT03068455

An Investigational Immuno-therapy Study of Nivolumab Combined With Ipilimumab Compared to Nivolumab by Itself After Complete Surgical Removal of Stage IIIb/c/d or Stage IV Melanoma

A Phase 3 study testing nivolumab and ipilimumab in people with Melanoma, run by Bristol-Myers Squibb at 124 sites in 19 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether an investigational immunotherapy Nivolumab, when combined with Ipilimumab, is more effective than Nivolumab by itself, in delaying the return of cancer in patients who have had a complete surgical removal of stage IIIb/c/d or stage IV Melanoma Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 12 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Melanoma
What is being tested?
nivolumab and ipilimumab
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
1,844 participants
Where
124 sitesin 19 countries
Study dates
11 Apr 2017to 2 Feb 2021
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 12 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Completely surgically resected stage IIIb/c/d or stage IV melanoma within 12 weeks of participation in study.
  • Must have full activity or, if limited, must be able to walk and carry out activities such as light house work or office work
  • No prior anti-cancer treatment for melanoma (except surgery for the melanoma lesion(s) and/or except for adjuvant radiation therapy (RT) after neurosurgical resection for central nervous system (CNS) lesions)

Who cannot join

  • History of uveal melanoma
  • Patients with active, known or suspected autoimmune disease
  • Prior treatment with interferon (if complete < 6 months prior to participation in study), anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, anti-CD137, or anti-CTLA-4 antibody, or any other antibody or drug specifically targeting T-cell co-stimulation or checkpoint pathways
  • Other protocol defined inclusion/exclusion criteria could apply

Trial locations and contacts

124 sites in 19 countries.

124 sites in 19 countries

United States33 sites
  • University Of Michigan Health System

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109-5848

  • Winship Cancer Institute

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30322

  • University Of Colorado

    Aurora, Colorado, 80045

  • Mass General Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114

  • Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02215

  • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02215

  • Carolinas Med Ctr

    Charlotte, North Carolina, 28204

  • University Of Virginia Health System

    Charlottesville, Virginia, 22908

  • University Of Chicago

    Chicago, Illinois, 19123

  • Northwestern University

    Chicago, Illinois, 60611

  • Texas Oncology Sammons Cancer Center

    Dallas, Texas, 75246

  • Duke University Medical Center

    Durham, North Carolina, 27710

  • St. Luke's University Health Network

    Easton, Pennsylvania, 18045

  • Inova Melanoma and Skin Cancer Center

    Fairfax, Virginia, 55905

  • Md Anderson Can Cnt

    Houston, Texas, 77030-4009

  • The Angeles Clinic & Research Institute

    Los Angeles, California, 90025

  • Mount Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Miami Beach, Florida, 33140

  • Virginia Piper Cancer Institute

    Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55407

  • Local Institution

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37232

  • NYU Langone Medical Center

    New York, New York, 10016

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau

    New York, New York, 10065

  • UF Health Cancer Center at Orlando Health

    Orlando, Florida, 32806

  • Oncology Specialists, S.C.

    Park Ridge, Illinois, 60068

  • Providence Cancer Center Oncology And Hematology Care

    Portland, Oregon, 97213

  • Oregon Health & Science University

    Portland, Oregon, 97239

  • Mayo Clinic Rochester

    Rochester, Minnesota, 55905

  • Huntsman Cancer Institute

    Salt Lake City, Utah, 84112

  • California Pacific Medical Center

    San Francisco, California, 94115

  • University Of Washington Cancer Care Alliance

    Seattle, Washington, 98109-1023

  • Washington University School Of Medicine

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110

  • H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center

    Tampa, Florida, 33612

  • University of Arizona Cancer Center

    Tucson, Arizona, 85724

  • Georgetown University Med Ctr

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20007

Other trials in United States

Australia12 sites
  • Local Institution

    Adelaide, South Australia, 5000

  • Local Institution

    Box Hill, Victoria, 3128

  • Local Institution

    Greenslopes, Queensland, 4120

  • Local Institution

    Melbourne, Victoria, 3000

  • Local Institution

    Melbourne, Victoria, 3004

  • Local Institution

    Nedlands, Western Australia, 6009

  • Local Institution

    North Sydney, New South Wales, 2060

  • Local Institution

    Southport, Queensland, 4215

  • Local Institution

    Subiaco, Western Australia, 6008

  • Local Institution

    Waratah, New South Wales, 2298

  • Local Institution

    Westmead, New South Wales, 2145

  • Local Institution

    Woolloongabba, Queensland, 4120

Other trials in Australia

Brazil10 sites
  • Local Institution

    Barretos, São Paulo, 14780-070

  • Local Institution

    Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 30130-090

  • Local Institution

    Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, 88034-000

  • Local Institution

    Ijuí, Rio Grande do Sul, 98700-000

  • Local Institution

    Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90610-000

  • Local Institution

    Rio de Janeiro, 20220-410

  • Local Institution

    Rio de Janeiro, 22793-080

  • Local Institution

    Salvador, Estado de Bahia, 41950-610

  • Local Institution

    São José do Rio Preto, São Paulo, 15090-000

  • Local Institution

    São Paulo, 01246-000

Other trials in Brazil

Germany9 sites
  • Local Institution

    Berlin, 10117

  • Local Institution

    Buxtehude, 21614

  • Local Institution

    Essen, 45147

  • Local Institution

    Gera, 07548

  • Local Institution

    Hanover, 30625

  • Local Institution

    Heidelberg, 69120

  • Local Institution

    Lübeck, 23538

  • Local Institution

    München, 80337

  • Local Institution

    Tübingen, 72076

Other trials in Germany

France8 sites
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon Bocage

    Dijon, 21079

  • Hopital Claude Huriez

    Lille, 59037

  • Hopital De La Timone

    Marseille, 13385

  • Chu Nantes

    Nantes, 44093

  • Hopital Saint Louis

    Paris, 75475

  • Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud

    Pierre-Bénite, 69495

  • Institut Claudius Regaud

    Toulouse, 31059

  • Institut Gustave Roussy

    Villejuif, 94805

Other trials in France

Canada7 sites
  • Local Institution

    Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 1Z2

  • Local Institution

    Montreal, Quebec, H2L 4M1

  • Local Institution

    Montreal, Quebec, H3T 1E2

  • Local Institution

    Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 8L6

  • CHU de Quebec - Universite Laval

    Québec, Quebec, G1R 2J6

  • Princess Margaret Cancer Centre

    Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9

  • Local Institution

    Vancouver, British Columbia, V5Z 4E6

Other trials in Canada

Spain7 sites
  • Hospital Universitari Germans Trias I Pujol

    Badalona-barcelona, 08916

  • H. Univ. Vall dHebron

    Barcelona, 08035

  • Hospital Clinic I Provincial

    Barcelona, 08036

  • Hospital Gral. Univ. Gregorio Maranon

    Madrid, 28007

  • Hospital Regional Universitario De Malaga

    Málaga, 29010

  • Hosp Univ Virgen Macarena

    Seville, 41009

  • Hospital Universitario Y Politecnico La Fe

    Valencia, 46026

Other trials in Spain

Italy6 sites
  • ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII

    Bergamo, 24127

  • Ospedale Policlinico San Martino

    Genova, 16132

  • IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori Milano

    Milan, 20133

  • Istituto Nazionale Tumori Fondazione Pascale

    Naples, 80131

  • Istituto Oncologico Veneto IOV

    Padova, 35128

  • Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese

    Siena, 53100

Other trials in Italy

United Kingdom5 sites
  • The Beatson West Of Scotland Cancer Centre

    Glasgow, G12 0YN

  • The Royal Marsden Hospital

    London, SW3 6JJ

  • Christie Hospital Nhs Trust

    Manchester, M20 4BX

  • Local Institution

    Oxford, Oxfordshire, OX3 7LJ

  • Royal Marsden Hospital - Surrey

    Sutton, SM25PT

Other trials in United Kingdom

Belgium4 sites
  • Local Institution

    Brussels, 1090

  • Local Institution

    Brussels, 1200

  • Local Institution

    Ghent, B-9000

  • Local Institution

    Liège, 4000

Other trials in Belgium

Czechia4 sites
  • Klinika komplexni onkologicke pece

    Brno, 656 53

  • Klinika onkologie a radioterapie

    Hradec Králové, 500 05

  • Dermatovenerologicka klinika 3. LF UK a FNKV

    Prague, 100 34

  • Dermatovenerologicka klinika VFN a 1. LF UK

    Prague, 128 08

Other trials in Czechia

Israel3 sites
  • Local Institution

    Haifa, 3109601

  • Local Institution

    Jerusalem, 91120

  • Local Institution

    Tel HaShomer, 52621

Other trials in Israel

New Zealand3 sites
  • Local Institution

    Christchurch

  • Local Institution

    Dunedin, 9001

  • Local Institution

    Tauranga, Bay of Plenty, 3143

Other trials in New Zealand

Russia3 sites
  • Local Institution

    Krasnodar, 350040

  • Local Institution

    Krasnoyarsk, 660133

  • Local Institution

    Moscow, 115478

Other trials in Russia

Austria2 sites
  • Local Institution

    Graz, 8036

  • Local Institution

    Vienna, 1090

Other trials in Austria

Greece2 sites
  • Laiko Hospital

    Athens, 11527

  • Metropolitan Hospital

    Athens, 18547

Other trials in Greece

Poland2 sites
  • Klinika Nowotworow Ukladowych i Uogolnionych

    Krakow, 31-115

  • Klinika Nowotworow Tkanek Miekkich, Kosci i Czerniakow

    Warsaw, 02-781

Other trials in Poland

Romania2 sites
  • Institute Of Oncology "Prof.Dr.Alexandru Trestioreanu" Bucha

    Bucharest, 022328

  • Sf. Nectarie Oncology Center

    Craiova, 200347

Other trials in Romania

Switzerland2 sites
  • Local Institution

    Lausanne, 1011

  • Local Institution

    Zurich, 8091

Other trials in Switzerland

About this study

Official title: A Phase 3, Randomized Study of Adjuvant Immunotherapy With Nivolumab Combined With Ipilimumab Versus Nivolumab Monotherapy After Complete Resection of Stage IIIb/c/d or Stage IV Melanoma

The purpose of this study is to determine whether an investigational immunotherapy Nivolumab, when combined with Ipilimumab, is more effective than Nivolumab by itself, in delaying the return of cancer in patients who have had a complete surgical removal of stage IIIb/c/d or stage IV Melanoma

Conditions
Melanoma
Being tested
nivolumab, ipilimumab
Medical subject headings
Melanoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • nivolumabBiological

    Also called Opdivo, BMS-936558

    Specified Dose on Specified Days

  • ipilimumabBiological

    Also called Yervoy, BMS-734016

    Specified Dose on Specified Days

Study groups in NCT03068455
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
nivolumab + ipilimumabExperimentalSpecified Dose on Specified Days
Receives: Biological: nivolumab; Biological: ipilimumab
nivolumabExperimentalSpecified Dose on Specified Days
Receives: Biological: nivolumab

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Recurrence-free Survival (RFS) - All Randomized Participants

    RFS was defined as the time between the date of randomization and the date of first recurrence (local, regional or distant metastasis), new primary melanoma (including melanoma in situ), or death (from any cause), whichever occurred first.

    Median values based on Kaplan-Meier Estimates.

    Measured: From randomization to Primary Completion Date (up to approximately 3 years)

  2. Recurrence-free Survival (RFS) - All Randomized Participants With PD-L1 Expression Level < 1%

    RFS was defined as the time between the date of randomization and the date of first recurrence (local, regional or distant metastasis), new primary melanoma (including melanoma in situ), or death (from any cause), whichever occurred first.

    Median based on Kaplan-Meier Estimates.

    Measured: From randomization to Primary Completion Date (up to approximately 3 years)

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Overall Survival (OS) - All Randomized Participants

    OS is defined as the time between the date of randomization and the date of death. Median based on Kaplan-Meier Estimates.

    Measured: From randomization to date of death (up to approximately 45 months)

  2. Overall Survival (OS) - All Randomized Participants With PD-L1 Expression Level < 1%

    OS is defined as the time between the date of randomization and the date of death. Median based on Kaplan-Meier Estimates.

    Measured: From randomization to date of death (up to approximately 45 months)

  3. Recurrence-free Survival (RFS) by Baseline Tumor PD-L1 Expression

    RFS was defined as the time between the date of randomization and the date of first recurrence (local, regional or distant metastasis), new primary melanoma (including melanoma in situ), or death (from any cause), whichever occurred first.

    Median based on Kaplan-Meier Estimates.

    Measured: From randomization to Study Completion Date (up to approximately 45 months)

  4. Time to Next-Line Therapies - All Randomized Participants

    Time to next therapy was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the start date of next systemic therapy. Participants who did not receive next treatment were censored at the last known alive date.

    Time to second next therapy was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the start date of second next systemic therapy. Participants who did not receive second next treatment were censored at the last known alive date.

    Measured: From randomization to start of next therapy or second next therapy (up to approximately 45 months)

  5. Time to Next-Line Therapies - All Randomized Participants With PD-L1 Expression Level < 1%

    Time to next therapy was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the start date of next systemic therapy. Participants who did not receive next treatment were censored at the last known alive date.

    Time to second next therapy was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the start date of second next systemic therapy. Participants who did not receive second next treatment were censored at the last known alive date

    Measured: From randomization to start of next therapy or second next therapy (up to approximately 45 months)

  6. Time From Next Therapy to Second Next Therapy - All Randomized Participants

    Time from next treatment to second next treatment was defined as the time from the start date of next systemic therapy to start date of second next systemic therapy. No censoring rules were applied here as analysis was only performed for the subset of participants who received second next treatment.

    Measured: From start of first next systemic therapy to start of second next systemic therapy (up to approximately 28 months)

  7. Time From Next Therapy to Second Next Therapy - All Randomized Participants With PD-L1 Expression Level < 1%

    Time from next treatment to second next treatment was defined as the time from the start date of next systemic therapy to start date of second next systemic therapy. No censoring rules were applied here as analysis was only performed for the subset of participants who received second next treatment.

    Measured: From start of first next systemic therapy to start of second next systemic therapy (up to approximately 28 months)

  8. Progression-free Survival (PFS) on Next-line Therapy - All Randomized Participants

    PFS2 was defined as the time from randomization to the progression date on next-line systemic therapy or the end date of next-line systemic therapy (if progression date not available) or death from any cause (if both progression date and end date not available), and to last known alive date in case of no event (ie, censoring), meaning either (1) no subsequent systemic therapy and no death OR (2) subsequent systemic therapy but no progression date nor end date available and no death.

    Measured: From randomization to progression event (up to approximately 45 months)

  9. Progression-free Survival (PFS) on Next-line Therapy - All Randomized Participants With PD-L1 Expression Level < 1%

    PFS2 was defined as the time from randomization to the progression date on next-line systemic therapy or the end date of next-line systemic therapy (if progression date not available) or death from any cause (if both progression date and end date not available), and to last known alive date in case of no event (ie, censoring), meaning either (1) no subsequent systemic therapy and no death OR (2) subsequent systemic therapy but no progression date nor end date available and no death.

    Measured: From randomization to progression event (up to approximately 45 months)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Mar 2017
  2. Study start11 Apr 2017
  3. Primary completion12 Jun 2020
  4. Study completion2 Feb 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
1,844 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03068455
Sponsor's protocol ID
CA209-915
Other IDs
2016-003729-41, 2016
Acronym
CheckMate 915
Status last verified
Aug 2021
First submitted
27 Feb 2017
Last updated
20 Sep 2021
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Long GV, Tang H, Desai K, Wang S, Del Vecchio M, Larkin J, Ritchings C, Huang SP, Baden J, Balli D, Chang H, Fusaro G, Tenney D, Dolfi S, Weber J. Pretreatment and on-treatment ctDNA and tissue biomarkers predict recurrence in patients with stage IIIB-D/IV melanoma treated with adjuvant immunotherapy: CheckMate 915. J Immunother Cancer. 2025 Jul 11;13(7):e012034. doi: 10.1136/jitc-2025-012034.

    PubMed 40645660
  • Weber JS, Schadendorf D, Del Vecchio M, Larkin J, Atkinson V, Schenker M, Pigozzo J, Gogas H, Dalle S, Meyer N, Ascierto PA, Sandhu S, Eigentler T, Gutzmer R, Hassel JC, Robert C, Carlino MS, Di Giacomo AM, Butler MO, Munoz-Couselo E, Brown MP, Rutkowski P, Haydon A, Grob JJ, Schachter J, Queirolo P, de la Cruz-Merino L, van der Westhuizen A, Menzies AM, Re S, Bas T, de Pril V, Braverman J, Tenney DJ, Tang H, Long GV. Adjuvant Therapy of Nivolumab Combined With Ipilimumab Versus Nivolumab Alone in Patients With Resected Stage IIIB-D or Stage IV Melanoma (CheckMate 915). J Clin Oncol. 2023 Jan 20;41(3):517-527. doi: 10.1200/JCO.22.00533. Epub 2022 Sep 26.

    PubMed 36162037
  • Yoshino T, Oki E, Misumi T, Kotaka M, Manaka D, Eto T, Hasegawa J, Takagane A, Nakamura M, Kato T, Munemoto Y, Nakamura F, Bando H, Taniguchi H, Sakamoto Y, Shiozawa M, Nishi M, Horiuchi T, Yamagishi H, Sakamoto J, Mizushima T, Ohtsu A, Mori M. Final Analysis of 3 Versus 6 Months of Adjuvant Oxaliplatin and Fluoropyrimidine-Based Therapy in Patients With Stage III Colon Cancer: The Randomized Phase III ACHIEVE Trial. J Clin Oncol. 2022 Oct 10;40(29):3419-3429. doi: 10.1200/JCO.21.02628. Epub 2022 May 5.

    PubMed 35512259

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing nivolumab and ipilimumab in people with Melanoma, run by Bristol-Myers Squibb at 124 sites in 19 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Sep 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 124 sites in United States, Australia, Brazil, Germany, France and 14 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 22 Jul 2021). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Recurrence-free Survival (RFS) - All Randomized Participants (time frame: From randomization to Primary Completion Date (up to approximately 3 years)). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03068455, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Sep 2021.

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