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Recurrent NeuroblastomaNCT03057626

Late Effects After Treatment in Patients With Previously Diagnosed High-Risk Neuroblastoma

An observational study of Recurrent Neuroblastoma and Stage 2A Neuroblastoma, run by Children's Oncology Group at 98 sites in 4 countries.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

This research trial studies late effects after treatment in patients with previously diagnosed high-risk neuroblastoma. Studying late effects after treatment may help to decide which treatments for high-risk neuroblastoma are better tolerated with less side effects over time. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 5 to 50 years
What is being tested?
Cytology Specimen Collection Procedure, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis and Quality-of-Life Assessment
How many people
376 participants
Where
98 sitesin 4 countries
Study dates
5 Jun 2017to 30 Sep 2026
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 5 to 50 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Study population: Patients enrolled on Children's Oncology Group (COG) study ANBL00B1 diagnosed with high-risk neuroblastoma

Who may be able to join

  • Patients must have been enrolled on COG neuroblastoma biology study ANBL00B1
  • Patient must have been diagnosed with high-risk neuroblastoma per ANBL00B1 definition
  • Patient must have been diagnosed on or after January 1, 2000
  • At least 5 years must have elapsed since diagnosis
  • Patients must have been treated for high-risk neuroblastoma
  • Note: patients may have had any therapy for high-risk neuroblastoma, including second line or non-established therapies (for example in the setting of less than optimal initial response or concerns for high risk of relapse); patients may have received therapy for refractory or relapsed neuroblastoma, or treatment for an SMN; however all cytotoxic anti-neuroblastoma therapy should have been administered >= 2 years of the enrollment date; SMN therapy may be completed or ongoing at the time of enrollment

Who cannot join

  • Patients must not be currently receiving active anti-neuroblastoma cytotoxic chemotherapy
  • Patients must not have received anti-neuroblastoma cytotoxic chemotherapy within the last two years
  • Note: cytotoxic therapies include (but are not limited to) chemotherapy (platinum agents, alkylators, anthracyclines, topoisomerases, vinca alkaloids, other cytotoxic chemotherapy), any kind of transplant, MIBG therapy, and/or radiation therapy
  • Non-cytotoxic (biologic/targeted/differentiating/other) therapies are permitted at the time of enrollment; for example, patients receiving oral differentiating agents, antiangiogenic therapy, immune modulators, holistic therapies, difluoromethylornithine (DMFO), other minimal residual disease (MRD) therapies/relapse-prevention therapies are eligible
  • Patients with current active neuroblastoma relapse are ineligible

Trial locations and contacts

98 sites in 4 countries.

98 sites in 4 countries

United States84 sites
  • Children's Hospital Medical Center of Akron

    Akron, Ohio, 44308

  • C S Mott Children's Hospital

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109

  • Children's Healthcare of Atlanta - Egleston

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30322

  • Children's Hospital Colorado

    Aurora, Colorado, 80045

  • Dell Children's Medical Center of Central Texas

    Austin, Texas, 78723

  • Sinai Hospital of Baltimore

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21215

  • Children's Hospital of Alabama

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35233

  • Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114

  • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02215

  • Roswell Park Cancer Institute

    Buffalo, New York, 14263

  • UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599

  • Medical University of South Carolina

    Charleston, South Carolina, 29425

  • Carolinas Medical Center/Levine Cancer Institute

    Charlotte, North Carolina, 28203

  • Lurie Children's Hospital-Chicago

    Chicago, Illinois, 60611

  • University of Illinois

    Chicago, Illinois, 60612

  • University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Chicago, Illinois, 60637

  • Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229

  • Rainbow Babies and Childrens Hospital

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44106

  • Nationwide Children's Hospital

    Columbus, Ohio, 43205

  • Medical City Dallas Hospital

    Dallas, Texas, 75230

  • UT Southwestern/Simmons Cancer Center-Dallas

    Dallas, Texas, 75390

  • Blank Children's Hospital

    Des Moines, Iowa, 50309

  • Kaiser Permanente Downey Medical Center

    Downey, California, 90242

  • City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Duarte, California, 91010

  • Duke University Medical Center

    Durham, North Carolina, 27710

  • Broward Health Medical Center

    Fort Lauderdale, Florida, 33316

  • Golisano Children's Hospital of Southwest Florida

    Fort Myers, Florida, 33908

  • Cook Children's Medical Center

    Fort Worth, Texas, 76104

  • University of Florida Health Science Center - Gainesville

    Gainesville, Florida, 32610

  • BI-LO Charities Children's Cancer Center

    Greenville, South Carolina, 29605

  • Hackensack University Medical Center

    Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601

  • Connecticut Children's Medical Center

    Hartford, Connecticut, 06106

  • Penn State Children's Hospital

    Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033

  • Kapiolani Medical Center for Women and Children

    Honolulu, Hawaii, 96826

  • Baylor College of Medicine/Dan L Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • University of Iowa/Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Iowa City, Iowa, 52242

  • University of Mississippi Medical Center

    Jackson, Mississippi, 39216

  • Nemours Children's Clinic-Jacksonville

    Jacksonville, Florida, 32207

  • Children's Mercy Hospitals and Clinics

    Kansas City, Missouri, 64108

  • East Tennessee Childrens Hospital

    Knoxville, Tennessee, 37916

  • University of Kentucky/Markey Cancer Center

    Lexington, Kentucky, 40536

  • Arkansas Children's Hospital

    Little Rock, Arkansas, 72202-3591

  • Children's Hospital Los Angeles

    Los Angeles, California, 90027

  • Norton Children's Hospital

    Louisville, Kentucky, 40202

  • University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center

    Madison, Wisconsin, 53792

  • Saint Jude Children's Research Hospital

    Memphis, Tennessee, 38105

  • Children's Hospitals and Clinics of Minnesota - Minneapolis

    Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55404

  • University of Minnesota/Masonic Cancer Center

    Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455

  • Vanderbilt University/Ingram Cancer Center

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37232

  • Yale University

    New Haven, Connecticut, 06520

  • Children's Hospital New Orleans

    New Orleans, Louisiana, 70118

  • Advocate Children's Hospital-Oak Lawn

    Oak Lawn, Illinois, 60453

  • UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital Oakland

    Oakland, California, 94609

  • Kaiser Permanente-Oakland

    Oakland, California, 94611

  • University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center

    Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104

  • AdventHealth Orlando

    Orlando, Florida, 32803

  • Arnold Palmer Hospital for Children

    Orlando, Florida, 32806

  • Nemours Children's Hospital

    Orlando, Florida, 32827

  • Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford University

    Palo Alto, California, 94304

  • Advocate Children's Hospital-Park Ridge

    Park Ridge, Illinois, 60068

  • Saint Joseph's Regional Medical Center

    Paterson, New Jersey, 07503

  • Saint Jude Midwest Affiliate

    Peoria, Illinois, 61637

  • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104

  • Phoenix Childrens Hospital

    Phoenix, Arizona, 85016

  • Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224

  • Legacy Emanuel Children's Hospital

    Portland, Oregon, 97227

  • Oregon Health and Science University

    Portland, Oregon, 97239

  • Naval Medical Center - Portsmouth

    Portsmouth, Virginia, 23708-2197

  • Virginia Commonwealth University/Massey Cancer Center

    Richmond, Virginia, 23298

  • Methodist Children's Hospital of South Texas

    San Antonio, Texas, 78229

  • University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio

    San Antonio, Texas, 78229

  • UCSF Medical Center-Mission Bay

    San Francisco, California, 94158

  • Seattle Children's Hospital

    Seattle, Washington, 98105

  • Sanford USD Medical Center - Sioux Falls

    Sioux Falls, South Dakota, 57117-5134

  • Providence Sacred Heart Medical Center and Children's Hospital

    Spokane, Washington, 99204

  • Baystate Medical Center

    Springfield, Massachusetts, 01199

  • Cardinal Glennon Children's Medical Center

    St Louis, Missouri, 63104

  • Washington University School of Medicine

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110

  • Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital

    St. Petersburg, Florida, 33701

  • Stony Brook University Medical Center

    Stony Brook, New York, 11794

  • Saint Joseph's Hospital/Children's Hospital-Tampa

    Tampa, Florida, 33607

  • Children's National Medical Center

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010

  • Alfred I duPont Hospital for Children

    Wilmington, Delaware, 19803

  • Wake Forest University Health Sciences

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157

Other trials in United States

Canada11 sites
  • Alberta Children's Hospital

    Calgary, Alberta, T3B 6A8

  • University of Alberta Hospital

    Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2B7

  • IWK Health Centre

    Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3K 6R8

  • McMaster Children's Hospital at Hamilton Health Sciences

    Hamilton, Ontario, L8N 3Z5

  • Kingston Health Sciences Centre

    Kingston, Ontario, K7L 2V7

  • The Montreal Children's Hospital of the MUHC

    Montreal, Quebec, H3H 1P3

  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine

    Montreal, Quebec, H3T 1C5

  • Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario

    Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 8L1

  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Quebec

    Québec, G1V 4G2

  • Hospital for Sick Children

    Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1X8

  • CancerCare Manitoba

    Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3E 0V9

Other trials in Canada

Australia2 sites
  • Princess Margaret Hospital for Children

    Perth, Western Australia, 6008

  • Perth Children's Hospital

    Perth, Western Australia, 6009

Other trials in Australia

New Zealand1 site
  • Starship Children's Hospital

    Grafton, Auckland, 1145

Other trials in New Zealand

About this study

Official title: LEAHRN (Late Effects After High-Risk Neuroblastoma) Study

This research trial studies late effects after treatment in patients with previously diagnosed high-risk neuroblastoma. Studying late effects after treatment may help to decide which treatments for high-risk neuroblastoma are better tolerated with less side effects over time.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To estimate the prevalence of organ dysfunction, subsequent malignant neoplasm (SMN), growth impairment, abnormal pubertal development, and neurobehavioral dysfunction in a large cohort of representative 5-year survivors of high-risk neuroblastoma treated with modern therapy.

II. To identify the demographic, clinical and treatment-related risk factors associated with increased risk of organ dysfunction, SMN, growth impairment, abnormal pubertal development and neurobehavioral dysfunction in long-term survivors of high-risk neuroblastoma.

III. To explore the impact of new biologic therapies and diagnostics including immunotherapy, immunocytokines, isotretinoin (cis-retinoic acid) and iobenguane I-131 (131 I-MIBG) on the risk of late effects.

IV. To determine the impact of impaired organ function, physical growth, pubertal development, and neurobehavioral function on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in long-term survivors of high-risk neuroblastoma.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To establish a cohort of high-risk neuroblastoma survivors, with stored peripheral blood samples, who were treated with multi-modal therapies since the year 2000 as a resource for future investigation.

OUTLINE:

Patients undergo collection of blood and urine samples on day 1. Patients also undergo clinical assessments, laboratory, radiographic, and other ancillary studies on day 1.

Being tested
Cytology Specimen Collection Procedure, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Quality-of-Life Assessment
Medical subject headings
Neuroblastoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Cytology Specimen Collection ProcedureOther

    Undergo collection of blood and urine

  • Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisOther

    Correlative studies

  • Quality-of-Life AssessmentOther

    Ancillary studies

Study groups in NCT03057626
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Observational (specimen collection)Patients undergo collection of blood and urine samples on day 1. Patients also undergo clinical assessments, laboratory, radiographic, and other ancillary studies on day 1.
Receives: Other: Cytology Specimen Collection Procedure; Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis; Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Prevalence of specific late effects

    Late effects of interest are organ dysfunction, subsequent malignant neoplasms (SMN), growth impairment, abnormal pubertal development, and neurobehavioral dysfunction. Prevalence will be calculated as the number of patients with late effects divided by the number with known status of that endpoint.

    Measured: Up to 3 years

  2. Risk factors of late effects

    Risk factors of interest include sex, race, ethnicity, current age, length of follow up, MYCN status, stage, primary site, age at diagnosis, total anthracycline dose (doxorubicin equivalents), cyclophosphamide dose equivalent categories, total platinum exposure (dose), topotecan exposure (yes [Y]/no [N]), cis-retinoic acid exposure (Y/N), GD-2/cytokine exposure (Y/N), radiation (Y/N), abdominal RT (Y/N), radiation to metastatic sites (Y/N), number of transplants, number of meta-iodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) scans, and therapeutic MIBG (Y/N). Will be reported as the number of patients with the risk factor divided by the number with known status of that risk factor for categorical variables and descriptively (mean, standard deviation) for continuous variables.

    Measured: Up to 3 years

  3. Pediatric Quality of Life (PedsQL) score

    PedsQL score will be reported descriptively (mean, standard deviation). The proportion of patients with impaired physical growth, delayed pubertal development, chronic disease, impaired executive functioning, and impaired social functioning will also be reported.

    Measured: Up to 3 years

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Collection and storage of blood samples

    Proportion of survivors and their families that consent for future utilization of their banked sample for future research will be reported.

    Measured: Up to 3 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Feb 2017
  2. Study start5 Jun 2017
  3. Primary completion30 Sep 2021
  4. Study completion30 Sep 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
376 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03057626
Sponsor's protocol ID
ALTE15N2
Other IDs
NCI-2017-00170, ALTE15N2, COG-ALTE15N2, ALTE15N2, UG1CA189955
Status last verified
Jan 2026
First submitted
15 Feb 2017
Last updated
9 Jan 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Recurrent Neuroblastoma and Stage 2A Neuroblastoma, run by Children's Oncology Group at 98 sites in 4 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Jan 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 98 sites in United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Prevalence of specific late effects (time frame: Up to 3 years). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Jan 2026.

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