InfluenzaPhase 4NCT03020537
B-cell Immunity to Influenza (SLVP017)- Year 5, 2013
A Phase 4 study testing Fluzone in people with Influenza, run by Stanford University.
Trial summary
In this exploratory study, investigators will be looking at immune response differences between age groups and between the two different vaccines given to identical twins and vaccine-naive young adults. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 1 year to 30 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Influenza
- What is being tested?
- Fluzone
- Type of treatment
- Vaccines, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 8 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Oct 2013to Dec 2013
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 1 year to 30 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Child, Adult
Who may be able to join
- Healthy, ambulatory children 1-2 years of age or 18-30 year-old young adults.
- Willing to complete the informed consent process.
- Availability for follow-up for the planned duration of the study (after last study immunization, approximately 8 weeks for Group A and 4 weeks for Group B).
- Acceptable medical history by medical history and vital signs.
Who cannot join
- Group A: Prior vaccination with a seasonal flu vaccine (IIV). Group B: Prior vaccination with the 2012-2013 seasonal flu vaccine (IIV or LAIV).
- Prior off-study vaccination with the current 2013-2014 seasonal IIV or LAIV
- Allergy to egg or egg products, or to vaccine components.
- Life-threatening reactions to previous influenza vaccinations
- Active systemic or serious concurrent illness, including febrile illness on the day of vaccination
- History of immunodeficiency (including HIV infection)
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- Known or suspected impairment of immunologic function, including, but not limited to, clinically significant liver disease, diabetes mellitus treated with insulin, moderate to severe renal disease, or any other chronic disorder which, in the opinion of the investigator, might jeopardize volunteer safety or compliance with the protocol.
- Chronic Hepatitis B or C.
- Recent or current use of immunosuppressive medication, including systemic glucocorticoids (corticosteroid nasal sprays and topical steroids are permissible; use of inhaled steroids, or oral steroids (<20mg prednisone-equivalent/day), may be acceptable after review by the investigator.
- Malignancy, other than squamous cell or basal cell skin cancer (includes solid tumors such as breast cancer or prostate cancer with recurrence in the past year, and any hematologic cancer such as leukemia).
- Autoimmune disease (including rheumatoid arthritis) treated with immunosuppressive medication such as Plaquenil, methotrexate, prednisone, Enbrel) which, in the opinion of the investigator, might jeopardize volunteer safety or compliance with the protocol.
- History of blood dyscrasias, renal disease, or hemoglobinopathies requiring regular medical follow up or hospitalization during the preceding year
- Use of any anti-coagulation medication such as Coumadin or Lovenox, or anti-platelet agents such as aspirin (except up to 325 mg. per day), Plavix, or Aggrenox must be reviewed by investigator to determine if this would affect the volunteer's safety.
- Receipt of blood or blood products within the past 6 months
- Medical or psychiatric condition or occupational responsibilities that preclude participant compliance with the protocol
- Inactivated vaccine within 14 days prior to study vaccination (inform study staff of any non-study vaccinations received during study period)
- Live, attenuated vaccine within 30 days prior to first study vaccination, or planned immunization with a live, attenuated vaccine before completion of study visits (inform study staff of any non-study vaccinations received during study period).
- Need for allergy immunizations (that cannot be rescheduled if necessary) during the study period
- History of Guillain-Barre Syndrome
- Pregnant or lactating woman
- Use of investigational agents within 30 days prior to enrollment or planned use of investigational agents prior to completion of study visits
- Donation of the equivalent of a unit of blood within 6 weeks prior to enrollment
- Any condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, might interfere with volunteer safety, study objectives or the ability of the participant to understand or comply with the study protocol.
About this study
Official title: U19 Influenza Immunity: Protective Mechanisms Against a Pandemic Respiratory Virus. Project 1: B-cell Immunity to Influenza. Technical Development Project 1: Measuring the Immunome: Genomic Approaches to B-cell Repertoire- Year 5, 2013
In this exploratory study, investigators will be looking at immune response differences between age groups and between the two different vaccines given to identical twins and vaccine-naive young adults.
Read the detailed description
This is a study of healthy children and adults who will be given standard seasonal influenza vaccination (IIV3). There are no exclusions for gender, ethnicity or race. Following review and confirmation of written informed consent, volunteers will be enrolled into the study.
The 1-2 year-old child volunteers enrolled in Group A cannot have been previously immunized with an influenza vaccine. They will receive two single doses of the 2013-2014 pediatric formulation of seasonal trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine (IIV3), at least 28 days apart, given by intramuscular (IM) injection. The child volunteers will complete 4 clinic visits with 3 blood sample collections. Study visits will be on Day 0 (first immunization), Day 28-32 (second immunization), Day 6-8 post-Dose 2, and Day 28+4 post-Dose 2. The baseline blood sample will be drawn prior to immunization at Day 0, followed by two additional blood samples at Day 6-8 post-Dose 2, and Day 28+4 post-Dose 2. There will not be a blood sample collected at Day 28-32.
The 18-30 year-old young adults in Group B cannot have been immunized with the 2012-2013 seasonal influenza vaccine. Participants in Group B will receive a single dose of the 2013-2014 IIV3 by IM injection. Young adult volunteers will complete 3 clinic visits with 3 blood sample collections on Day 0, Day 6-8, and Day 28+4. The baseline blood sample will be drawn prior to immunization at Day 0.
- Conditions
- Influenza
- Being tested
- Fluzone
- Keywords
- Trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine, Young children, Young adults
- Medical subject headings
- Influenza, Human
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
FluzoneBiological
Fluzone (Influenza Virus Vaccine) Suspension for Intramuscular Injection 2013-2014 Formula.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Group A: 1-2 years old | Other | Group A: 1-2 years old, seasonal influenza vaccine-naive. Given intramuscular,inactivated influenza vaccine-trivalent (IM IIV3) - Fluzone (pediatric formulation). Receives: Biological: Fluzone |
| Group B: 18-30 years old | Other | Group B: 18-30 years old, who did not receive the 20l2-2013 seasonal influenza vaccine. Given intramuscular,inactivated influenza vaccine-trivalent (IM IIV3) - Fluzone. Receives: Biological: Fluzone |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of Participants Who Received Influenza Vaccine
Measured: Day 0 to 28
Secondary outcomes (1)
Number of Participants With Related Adverse Events
Measured: Day 0 to 28 post-immunization
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Jan 2017 (estimated)
- Study startOct 2013
- Primary completionDec 2013
- Study completionDec 2013
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for InfluenzaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Stanford UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 8 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Stanford University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Cornelia L. Dekker, Stanford University
- Investigators
- Cornelia Dekker, MD, Principal investigator, Stanford UniversityHarry Greenberg, MD, Principal investigator, Stanford UniversityStephen Quake, PhD, Principal investigator, Stanford UniversityXiaosong He, PhD, Principal investigator, Stanford University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03020537
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SU-17218-2013
- Other IDs
- 2U19AI057229-06
- Status last verified
- May 2018
- First submitted
- 11 Jan 2017
- Last updated
- 6 Jun 2018
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Le Gars M, Kay AW, Bayless NL, Aziz N, Dekker CL, Swan GE, Davis MM, Blish CA. Increased Proinflammatory Responses of Monocytes and Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells to Influenza A Virus Infection During Pregnancy. J Infect Dis. 2016 Dec 1;214(11):1666-1671. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiw448. Epub 2016 Sep 21.
PubMed 27655870
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 6 Jun 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- U19 Influenza Immunity: Protective Mechanisms Against a Pandemic Respiratory Virus. Project 1: B-cell Immunity to Influenza. Technical Development Project 1: Measuring the Immunome: Genomic Approaches to B-cell Repertoire- Year 5, 2013
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03020537
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SU-17218-2013
- Conditions
- Influenza
- Keywords
- Trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine, Young children, Young adults
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 8 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Stanford UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
- Study start
- Oct 2013
- Primary completion
- Dec 2013 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2013 (actual)
- First posted
- 13 Jan 2017 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 9 Mar 2017
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
In this exploratory study, investigators will be looking at immune response differences between age groups and between the two different vaccines given to identical twins and vaccine-naive young adults.
Detailed description
This is a study of healthy children and adults who will be given standard seasonal influenza vaccination (IIV3). There are no exclusions for gender, ethnicity or race. Following review and confirmation of written informed consent, volunteers will be enrolled into the study.
The 1-2 year-old child volunteers enrolled in Group A cannot have been previously immunized with an influenza vaccine. They will receive two single doses of the 2013-2014 pediatric formulation of seasonal trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine (IIV3), at least 28 days apart, given by intramuscular (IM) injection. The child volunteers will complete 4 clinic visits with 3 blood sample collections. Study visits will be on Day 0 (first immunization), Day 28-32 (second immunization), Day 6-8 post-Dose 2, and Day 28+4 post-Dose 2. The baseline blood sample will be drawn prior to immunization at Day 0, followed by two additional blood samples at Day 6-8 post-Dose 2, and Day 28+4 post-Dose 2. There will not be a blood sample collected at Day 28-32.
The 18-30 year-old young adults in Group B cannot have been immunized with the 2012-2013 seasonal influenza vaccine. Participants in Group B will receive a single dose of the 2013-2014 IIV3 by IM injection. Young adult volunteers will complete 3 clinic visits with 3 blood sample collections on Day 0, Day 6-8, and Day 28+4. The baseline blood sample will be drawn prior to immunization at Day 0.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Group A: 1-2 years old | Other | Biological: FluzoneGroup A: 1-2 years old, seasonal influenza vaccine-naive. Given intramuscular,inactivated influenza vaccine-trivalent (IM IIV3) - Fluzone (pediatric formulation). |
| Group B: 18-30 years old | Other | Biological: FluzoneGroup B: 18-30 years old, who did not receive the 20l2-2013 seasonal influenza vaccine. Given intramuscular,inactivated influenza vaccine-trivalent (IM IIV3) - Fluzone. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 1 year to 30 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Healthy, ambulatory children 1-2 years of age or 18-30 year-old young adults.
- Willing to complete the informed consent process.
- Availability for follow-up for the planned duration of the study (after last study immunization, approximately 8 weeks for Group A and 4 weeks for Group B).
- Acceptable medical history by medical history and vital signs.
Key exclusion criteria (23 listed)
- Group A: Prior vaccination with a seasonal flu vaccine (IIV). Group B: Prior vaccination with the 2012-2013 seasonal flu vaccine (IIV or LAIV).
- Prior off-study vaccination with the current 2013-2014 seasonal IIV or LAIV
- Allergy to egg or egg products, or to vaccine components.
- Life-threatening reactions to previous influenza vaccinations
- Active systemic or serious concurrent illness, including febrile illness on the day of vaccination
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| FluzoneFluzone (Influenza Virus Vaccine) Suspension for Intramuscular Injection 2013-2014 Formula. | Biological | Group A: 1-2 years old, Group B: 18-30 years old |
Primary outcome
Number of Participants Who Received Influenza Vaccine
Time frame: Day 0 to 28
1 secondary outcome
Number of Participants With Related Adverse Events
Time frame: Day 0 to 28 post-immunization
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 6 Jun 2018.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Background: PubMed 27655870Le Gars M, Kay AW, Bayless NL, Aziz N, Dekker CL, Swan GE, Davis MM, Blish CA. Increased Proinflammatory Responses of Monocytes and Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells to Influenza A Virus Infection During Pregnancy. J Infect Dis. 2016 Dec 1;214(11):1666-1671. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiw448. Epub 2016 Sep 21.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Cornelia Dekker, MD principal investigator
Stanford University
Harry Greenberg, MD principal investigator
Stanford University
Stephen Quake, PhD principal investigator
Stanford University
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Fluzone in people with Influenza, run by Stanford University.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 23 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Jun 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 9 Mar 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of Participants Who Received Influenza Vaccine (time frame: Day 0 to 28). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03020537, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Jun 2018.