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Alzheimer's DiseaseNCT03019757

Distinguishing Between Alzheimer's Disease, Lewy Body Dementia, and Parkinson's Disease

An observational study of Alzheimer's Disease and Lewy Body Dementia, run by Douglas Scharre at 1 site in United States.

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Sites and contacts
Official record

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Trial summary

The study is designed to characterize the clinical, neuropsychological, polysomnographic, and neuroimaging findings among subjects with Alzheimer's disease, Lewy Body dementia, and Parkinsons' Disease. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
DaTscan, F18-AV-45 and FDG-PET
How many people
76 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
30 Aug 2018to 31 Dec 2027
Phase
Observational

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Subjects must have a clinical diagnosis of either Alzheimer's disease, Lewy Body Dementia, or Parkinson's disease.

Who may be able to join

  • Subjects must meet the standard clinical criteria of the syndromes of interest
  • All subjects must have enough cognitive abilities to complete study procedures, which will be operationally defined as having a Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) score greater or equal to 10.
  • Subjects must be on stable cognitive and psychoactive medication regimen for the preceding four weeks of enrollment.
  • Subjects must have a responsible study partner that either lives with them or is in regular contact with them at least 4 out of 7 days per week.
  • Subjects must have visual and auditory acuity adequate for testing.

Who cannot join

  • Any other condition (other than the primary diagnosis), which in the opinion of the investigators might contribute to the syndrome of dementia or complicate its assessment.
  • active medical disorder that could preclude participation in this protocol
  • Women who are pregnant or are breast feeding
  • severe renal impairment as defined by glomerular filtration rate (GFR) less than 30 (may have increased radiation exposure with the DaTscan).
  • Subjects in whom English is not the 1st language
  • Subjects with educational level less than 12 years
  • Subjects who have ever participated in an experimental study with an amyloid targeting agent unless it can be documented that the subject received only placebo during the course of the trial.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

United States1 site, 1 recruiting
  • The Ohio State University

    Columbus, Ohio, 43210

    Jennifer Icenhour, 614-293-6882, jennifer.icenhour@osumc.edu

    Recruiting

Other trials in United States

About this study

The study is designed to characterize the clinical, neuropsychological, polysomnographic, and neuroimaging findings among subjects with Alzheimer's disease, Lewy Body dementia, and Parkinsons' Disease.

Read the detailed description

The study will use structural and functional MRIs, daTscans, fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) PET scans, Amyvid PET scans, polysomnographs, neuropsychological testing, cerebrospinal fluid in willing participants to distinguish between a diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease, Lewy Body dementia, and Parkinson's Disease. All subjects will have a clinical evaluation, physical examination including vital signs and orthostatic blood pressures and pulses, neurological examination including UPDRS evaluation, genetic blood sample collection, neuropsychological testing, polysomnogram, and neuroimaging. The study partner will also be interviewed for completion of all of the behavioral and functional measures.

Being tested
DaTscan, F18-AV-45, FDG-PET, APOE genotype, Polysomnogram
Medical subject headings
Alzheimer Disease, Lewy Body Disease, Parkinson Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • DaTscanRadiation

    A functional imaging of the dopamine transporter using the radioligand [123I]FP-CIT

  • F18-AV-45Radiation

    A brain scan to to measure the extent of amyloid deposition

  • FDG-PETRadiation

    a brain scan measuring total and regional cerebral glucose metabolism wtih positron emission tomographs with 2-(18F)

  • APOE genotypeGenetic

    10 ml of whole blood will be drawn and shipped to Athena Diagnostics for genetic testing.

  • PolysomnogramProcedure or surgery

    Overnight sleep study

  • Clinical AssessmentBehavioural

    Clinical assessments include cognitive, behavioral, and motor evaluations

Study groups in NCT03019757
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Alzheimer's diseaseIndividuals with a clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease will undergo the interventions including DaTscan, F18-AV-45, FDG-PET, APOE genotype, Polysomnogram, and Clinical Assessment.
Receives: Radiation: DaTscan; Radiation: F18-AV-45; Radiation: FDG-PET; Genetic: APOE genotype; Procedure: Polysomnogram; Behavioral: Clinical Assessment
Lewy Body dementiaIndividuals with a clinical diagnosis of Lewy Body Dementia will undergo the interventions including DaTscan, F18-AV-45, FDG-PET, APOE genotype, Polysomnogram, and Clinical Assessment.
Receives: Radiation: DaTscan; Radiation: F18-AV-45; Radiation: FDG-PET; Genetic: APOE genotype; Procedure: Polysomnogram; Behavioral: Clinical Assessment
Parkinson's diseaseIndividuals with a clinical diagnosis of Parkinson's disease will undergo the interventions including DaTscan, F18-AV-45, FDG-PET, APOE genotype, Polysomnogram, and Clinical Assessment.
Receives: Radiation: DaTscan; Radiation: F18-AV-45; Radiation: FDG-PET; Genetic: APOE genotype; Procedure: Polysomnogram; Behavioral: Clinical Assessment

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE-1)

    Global neuropsychological measure

    Measured: Baseline

  2. Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale 4th edition (WAIS-4) Vocabulary

    Neuropsychological measure of premorbid IQ estimate

    Measured: Baseline

  3. Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale 4th edition (WAIS-4) Digit Span

    Neuropsychological measure of attention

    Measured: Baseline

  4. Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale 4th edition (WAIS-4) Block Design

    Neuropsychological measure of visuospatial perception/ reasoning

    Measured: Baseline

  5. Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale 4th edition (WAIS-4) Matrix Reasoning

    Neuropsychological measure of executive functioning

    Measured: Baseline

  6. Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale 4th edition (WAIS-4) Reliable Digits (embedded measure)

    Neuropsychological measure of effort

    Measured: Baseline

  7. Wechsler Memory Scale 3rd ed. (WAIS-3) Spatial Span

    Neuropsychological measure of attention

    Measured: Baseline

  8. Wechsler Memory Scale 3rd ed. (WAIS-3) Logical Memory 1 & 2

    Neuropsychological measure of memory

    Measured: Baseline

  9. Trail Making Test A

    Neuropsychological measure of executive functioning/psychomotor processing speed

    Measured: Baseline

  10. Trail Making Test B

    Neuropsychological measure of executive functioning

    Measured: Baseline

  11. Boston Naming Test

    Neuropsychological measure of language

    Measured: Baseline

  12. Controlled Oral Word Association Test (COWAT)- Animal Naming

    Neuropsychological measure of language/verbal fluency

    Measured: Baseline

  13. Judgment of Line Orientation Standardized Test

    Neuropsychological measure of visuospatial perception/ reasoning

    Measured: Baseline

  14. Brief Visuospatial Memory Test (BVMT)

    Neuropsychological measure of memory

    Measured: Baseline

  15. California Verbal Learning Test (CVLT-2)

    Neuropsychological measure of memory

    Measured: Baseline

  16. Wisconsin Card Sorting Task

    Neuropsychological measure of executive functioning

    Measured: Baseline

  17. California Verbal Learning Test (CVLT-2) Forced Choice (embedded measure)

    Neuropsychological measure of effort

    Measured: Baseline

  18. Self Administered Gerocognitive Examination- A brief cognitive assessment instrument for mild cognitive impairment and early dementia

    Global neuropsychological measure

    Measured: Baseline

  19. Apolipoprotein E (APOE) Genotyping of a whole blood sample

    10 ml of whole blood will be drawn for APOE genotyping

    Measured: Baseline

  20. Clinical Dementia Rating Scale (CDR)

    Global cognitive and functional measure

    Measured: Baseline

  21. The Activities of Daily Living (ADL) Standardized Scale

    Functional measure

    Measured: Baseline

  22. Mayo Fluctuations Scale

    Behavioral measure

    Measured: Baseline

  23. Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI)

    Behavioral measure

    Measured: Baseline

  24. Beck Depression Inventory 2nd ed.

    Behavioral measure

    Measured: Baseline

  25. The Modified Somatic Perception Questionnaire

    Behavioral measure

    Measured: Baseline

  26. The Epworth Sleepiness Scale

    Sleep measure

    Measured: Baseline

  27. Mayo Sleep Questionnaire-Informant

    Sleep measure

    Measured: Baseline

  28. Functional Outcomes of Sleep Questionnaire-10

    Sleep measure

    Measured: Baseline

  29. Part III and IV of the Movement Disorder Society-sponsored revision of the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS)

    Gait, Mobility, and Coordination Measure

    Measured: Baseline

  30. Berg Balance Scale (BBS)

    Gait, Mobility, and Coordination Measure

    Measured: Baseline

  31. Florbetapir (F18-AV-45) positron emission tomography (amyloid PET)

    Imaging to determine extent of amyloid deposition

    Measured: Baseline

  32. Single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) with the radioligand [123I]FP-CIT

    Functional imaging of the dopamine transporter

    Measured: Baseline

  33. Positron emission tomography with 2-(18F) fluoro-2-deoxy-d-glucose (FDG-PET)

    Imaging to determine total and regional cerebral glucose metabolism

    Measured: Baseline

  34. Brain MRI

    Imaging including a resting state functional MRI, diffusion tensor imaging, and anatomic imaging

    Measured: Baseline

  35. Polysomnogram

    participants will have an overnight standard clinical polysomnogram with added limb leads assessing for presence of sleep apnea, periodic limb movements, and rapid eye movement (REM) sleep characteristics

    Measured: Baseline

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Jan 2017 (estimated)
  2. Study start30 Aug 2018
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
76 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03019757
Sponsor's protocol ID
2014H0415
Status last verified
Oct 2026
First submitted
3 Sep 2015
Last updated
15 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

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