Hepatitis C Virus InfectionPhase 3NCT02996682
Efficacy and Safety of Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir ± Ribavirin for 12 Weeks in Adults With Chronic HCV Infection and Decompensated Cirrhosis
A Phase 3 study testing SOF/VEL and RBV in people with Hepatitis C Virus Infection, run by Gilead Sciences at 33 sites in Japan.
Trial summary
The primary objectives of this study are to evaluate the antiviral efficacy, safety, and tolerability of sofosbuvir/velpatasvir (SOF/VEL) fixed-dose combination (FDC) with or without ribavirin (RBV) for 12 weeks in adults with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection and decompensated cirrhosis. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Hepatitis C Virus Infection
- What is being tested?
- SOF/VEL and RBV
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 102 participants
- Where
- 33 sitesJapan
- Study dates
- 26 Dec 2016to 8 May 2018
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Chronic HCV-infected males and non-pregnant/non-lactating females
- Treatment naive or treatment experienced individuals
- Child-Pugh-Turcotte Score 7-12 at screening
- Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.
Who cannot join
None listed.
Trial locations and contacts
33 sites in 1 country.
33 sites in 1 country
Japan33 sites
Study site
Bunkyō City
Study site
Chiba
Study site
Chūō
Study site
Ehime
Study site
Fukui
Study site
Fukuyama-shi
Study site
Hiroshima
Study site
Ibaraki
Study site
Ichikawa
Study site
Iizuka
Study site
Iruma
Study site
Izunokuni
Study site
Kashibara
Study site
Kofu
Study site
Kumamoto
Study site
Kurume
Study site
Kyoto
Study site
Miyazaki
Study site
Morioka
Study site
Musashino
Study site
Nagoya
Study site
Nishinomiya
Study site
Okayama
Study site
Ōmura
Study site
Osaka
Study site
Sapporo
Study site
Sendai
Study site
Shimonoseki, Yamaguchi
Study site
Shimotsuga-gun
Study site
Suita
Study site
Takamatsu
Study site
Ube
Study site
Yamagata
About this study
Official title: A Multicenter, Randomized, Phase 3, Open-Label Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir ± Ribavirin for 12 Weeks in Subjects With Chronic HCV Infection and Decompensated Cirrhosis
The primary objectives of this study are to evaluate the antiviral efficacy, safety, and tolerability of sofosbuvir/velpatasvir (SOF/VEL) fixed-dose combination (FDC) with or without ribavirin (RBV) for 12 weeks in adults with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection and decompensated cirrhosis.
- Conditions
- Hepatitis C Virus Infection
- Being tested
- SOF/VEL, RBV
- Keywords
- Communicable Diseases, Hepatitis, Hepatitis C, Virus Diseases, Liver Diseases, Digestive System Diseases, Hepatitis, Viral, Human, Velpatasvir, RNA Virus Infections, Ribavirin, Sofosbuvir, Antiviral Agents, Antimetabolites, Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action, Anti-Infective Agents, Decompensated Cirrhosis
- Medical subject headings
- Hepatitis C, Communicable Diseases, Hepatitis, Virus Diseases, Liver Diseases, Digestive System Diseases, Hepatitis, Viral, Human, RNA Virus Infections
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
SOF/VELDrug
Also called Epclusa®
400/100 mg FDC tablet administered orally once daily
RBVDrug
Also called Rebetol®
Capsules administered orally in a divided daily dose
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| SOF/VEL | Experimental | SOF/VEL for 12 weeks Receives: Drug: SOF/VEL |
| SOF/VEL + RBV | Experimental | SOF/VEL + RBV for 12 weeks Receives: Drug: SOF/VEL; Drug: RBV |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response (SVR) 12 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR12)
SVR12 was defined as HCV RNA < the lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ; ie, 15 IU/mL) at 12 weeks after stopping study treatment.
Measured: Posttreatment Week 12
Percentage of Participants Who Discontinued Treatment (SOF/VEL or RBV) Early Due to an Adverse Event
Measured: Up to 12 weeks
Secondary outcomes (7)
Percentage of Participants With SVR at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR4)
SVR4 was defined as HCV RNA < LLOQ at 4 weeks after stopping study treatment.
Measured: Posttreatment Week 4
Percentage of Participants With SVR at 24 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR24)
SVR24 was defined as HCV RNA < LLOQ at 24 weeks after stopping study treatment.
Measured: Posttreatment Week 24
Percentage of Participants Who Had HCV RNA < LLOQ by Visit While on Treatment
Measured: Up to 12 weeks
Change From Baseline in HCV RNA
Measured: Baseline and up to 12 weeks
Percentage of Participants With a Decrease, No Change, or Increase in Model for End Stage Liver Disease (MELD) Score
MELD score is a chronic liver disease severity scoring system. Scores can range from 6 to 40, with higher scores indicating greater disease severity. "No change" was assigned for differences (posttreatment visits minus baseline score) of -1, 0 or 1; "Decrease" was assigned for differences that were less than or equal to -2; and "Increase" was assigned for values that were greater than or equal to 2.
Measured: Baseline to Posttreatment Week 24
Percentage of Participants With Improved and Worsened Child-Pugh-Turcotte (CPT) Class
CPT is a chronic liver disease classification system. Classes include CPT Class A, CPT Class B, and CPT Class C, in order of greater disease severity. Participants with improved CPT class was defined as having Class C at Baseline and Class B or A at Posttreatment Week 24 or Class B at Baseline and Class A at Posttreatment Week 24. Participants with worsened CPT class was defined as having Class A at Baseline and Class B or C at Posttreatment Week 24 or Class B at Baseline and Class C at Posttreatment Week 24. CPT scores were calculated using prothrombin activation percentage for the coagulation parameter per Japan's standard.
Measured: Baseline to Posttreatment Week 24
Percentage of Participants With Virologic Failure
Virologic failure was defined as:
Breakthrough (confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ after having previously had HCV RNA < LLOQ while on treatment), or Rebound (confirmed > 1 log10 IU/mL increase in HCV RNA from nadir while on treatment), or Non-response (HCV RNA persistently ≥ LLOQ through 8 weeks of treatment), or Relapse (HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ during the post-treatment period having achieved HCV RNA < LLOQ at end of treatment, confirmed with 2 consecutive values or last available post-treatment measurement).
Measured: Up to Posttreatment Week 24
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Dec 2016 (estimated)
- Study start26 Dec 2016
- Primary completion13 Feb 2018
- Study completion8 May 2018
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Hepatitis C Virus InfectionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Gilead SciencesThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 102 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Gilead Sciences
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Gilead Study Director, Study director, Gilead Sciences
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02996682
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- GS-US-342-4019
- Status last verified
- Feb 2019
- First submitted
- 15 Dec 2016
- Last updated
- 26 Feb 2019
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Qualified external researchers may request IPD for this study after study completion. For more information, please visit our website at https://www.gilead.com/about/ethics-and-code-of-conduct/policies.
Publications
Takehara T, Kurosaki M, Tanaka Y, Tatsumi T, Ikeda F, Takikawa Y, et al. Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir with or without Ribavirin for 12 Weeks in HCV-Infected Japanese Subjects with Decompensated Cirrhosis [Presentation]. 54th Annual Meeting of Japan Society of Hepatology; 2018 June 15; Osaka, Japan.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 26 Feb 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Multicenter, Randomized, Phase 3, Open-Label Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir ± Ribavirin for 12 Weeks in Subjects With Chronic HCV Infection and Decompensated Cirrhosis
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02996682
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- GS-US-342-4019
- Conditions
- Hepatitis C Virus Infection
- Keywords
- Communicable Diseases, Hepatitis, Hepatitis C, Virus Diseases, Liver Diseases, Digestive System Diseases, Hepatitis, Viral, Human, Velpatasvir
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 102 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Gilead SciencesIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 26 Dec 2016 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 13 Feb 2018 (actual)
- Study completion
- 8 May 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 19 Dec 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 26 Feb 2019
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The primary objectives of this study are to evaluate the antiviral efficacy, safety, and tolerability of sofosbuvir/velpatasvir (SOF/VEL) fixed-dose combination (FDC) with or without ribavirin (RBV) for 12 weeks in adults with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection and decompensated cirrhosis.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| SOF/VEL | Experimental | Drug: SOF/VELSOF/VEL for 12 weeks |
| SOF/VEL + RBV | Experimental | Drug: SOF/VEL, Drug: RBVSOF/VEL + RBV for 12 weeks |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Chronic HCV-infected males and non-pregnant/non-lactating females
- Treatment naive or treatment experienced individuals
- Child-Pugh-Turcotte Score 7-12 at screening
- Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.
Key exclusion criteria (0 listed)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| SOF/VELAlso: Epclusa®400/100 mg FDC tablet administered orally once daily | Drug | SOF/VEL, SOF/VEL + RBV |
| RBVAlso: Rebetol®Capsules administered orally in a divided daily dose | Drug | SOF/VEL + RBV |
Primary outcome
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response (SVR) 12 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR12)
Time frame: Posttreatment Week 12
SVR12 was defined as HCV RNA < the lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ; ie, 15 IU/mL) at 12 weeks after stopping study treatment.
Percentage of Participants Who Discontinued Treatment (SOF/VEL or RBV) Early Due to an Adverse Event
Time frame: Up to 12 weeks
7 secondary outcomes
Percentage of Participants With SVR at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR4)
Time frame: Posttreatment Week 4
Percentage of Participants With SVR at 24 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR24)
Time frame: Posttreatment Week 24
Percentage of Participants Who Had HCV RNA < LLOQ by Visit While on Treatment
Time frame: Up to 12 weeks
Change From Baseline in HCV RNA
Time frame: Baseline and up to 12 weeks
Percentage of Participants With a Decrease, No Change, or Increase in Model for End Stage Liver Disease (MELD) Score
Time frame: Baseline to Posttreatment Week 24
Percentage of Participants With Improved and Worsened Child-Pugh-Turcotte (CPT) Class
Time frame: Baseline to Posttreatment Week 24
Percentage of Participants With Virologic Failure
Time frame: Up to Posttreatment Week 24
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 26 Feb 2019.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Results publicationTakehara T, Kurosaki M, Tanaka Y, Tatsumi T, Ikeda F, Takikawa Y, et al. Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir with or without Ribavirin for 12 Weeks in HCV-Infected Japanese Subjects with Decompensated Cirrhosis [Presentation]. 54th Annual Meeting of Japan Society of Hepatology; 2018 June 15; Osaka, Japan.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. Qualified external researchers may request IPD for this study after study completion. For more information, please visit our website at https://www.gilead.com/about/ethics-and-code-of-conduct/policies.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Gilead Study Director study director
Gilead Sciences
33 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing SOF/VEL and RBV in people with Hepatitis C Virus Infection, run by Gilead Sciences at 33 sites in Japan.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Feb 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 33 sites in Japan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 26 Feb 2019). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response (SVR) 12 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR12) (time frame: Posttreatment Week 12). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02996682, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Feb 2019.