Migraine DisorderPhase 3PREVAILNCT02985398
An Open Label Trial of ALD403 (Eptinezumab) in Chronic Migraine
A Phase 3 study testing ALD403 (Eptinezumab) in people with Migraine Disorder, run by Alder Biopharmaceuticals, Inc. at 20 sites in United States.
Trial summary
An evaluation of long term safety of repeat ALD403 doses in Chronic Migraine Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Migraine Disorder
- What is being tested?
- ALD403 (Eptinezumab)
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 128 participants
- Where
- 20 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Dec 2016to Mar 2019
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Males and females between 18 and 65 years of age, inclusive, who were diagnosed with migraines at ≤ 50 years of age, and have a history of chronic migraine for ≥ 12 months before screening.
Who cannot join
- Receipt of any monoclonal antibody treatment (within or outside a clinical trial) within 6 months before screening.
- Confounding and clinically significant pain syndromes (e.g. fibromyalgia, chronic low back pain, complex regional pain syndrome).
- Psychiatric conditions that are uncontrolled and/or untreated, including conditions that are not controlled for a minimum of 6 months prior to screening. Patients with a lifetime history of psychosis, mania, or dementia are excluded.
- History or diagnosis of complicated migraine (ICHD-III beta version, 20134), chronic tension-type headache, hypnic headache, cluster headache, hemicrania continua, new daily persistent headache, or sporadic and familial hemiplegic migraine.
Trial locations and contacts
20 sites in 1 country.
20 sites in 1 country
United States20 sites
Research Site
Bellevue, Washington, 98007
Massachusetts
Boston, Massachusetts, 02131
Research Site
Bradenton, Florida, 34201
Research Site
Brooklyn, New York, 11229
Research Site
Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37421
Research Site
Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80918
Research Site
Dayton, Ohio, 45432
Research Site
DeLand, Florida, 32720
Research Site
Fort Worth, Texas, 76104
Massachusetts
Miami, Florida, 33125
Research Site
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55402
Research Site
Mt. Pleasant, South Carolina, 29464
Research Site
North Attleboro, Massachusetts, 02760
Research Site
Prairie Village, Kansas, 66206
Research Site
Rochester, New York, 14609
Research Site
San Diego, California, 92108
Research Site
Santa Monica, California, 90404
Research Site
Tampa, Florida, 33634
02481
Wellesley, Massachusetts, 02481
Research Site
Winter Haven, Florida, 33880
About this study
Official title: An Open Label Phase 3 Trial to Evaluate the Safety of ALD403 Administered Intravenously in Patients With Chronic Migraines
An evaluation of long term safety of repeat ALD403 doses in Chronic Migraine
- Conditions
- Migraine Disorder
- Being tested
- ALD403 (Eptinezumab)
- Medical subject headings
- Migraine Disorders
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
ALD403 (Eptinezumab)Biological
Also called Eptinezumab-jjmr, Vyepti
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| ALD403 (Eptinezumab) Dose Level 1 | Experimental | ALD403 (Eptinezumab) Dose Level 1 (IV) Receives: Biological: ALD403 (Eptinezumab) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of Participants With Any Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
Treatment emergent adverse events were defined as adverse events with start date and time on or after the date and time of the initial study drug infusion.
Measured: 104 Weeks
Number of Participants With a Clinically Significant Electrocardiogram
Overall investigator interpretation of participant electrocardiogram
Measured: Baseline, Day 0 Postdose, Week 12, 24, 36, 48 60, 72 and 84 (Predose and Postdose), and Week 104
Number of Participants With Any Clinically Significant Laboratory Values
Each of the laboratory values that were reported as abnormal and clinically significant and entered as adverse events in the database.
Measured: 104 Weeks
Number of Participants Experiencing Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior on Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)
Baseline responses are collected at screening and assess suicidal ideation in the past 6 months. Post baseline reports the worst assessment of suicidal ideation since the last visit for all post baseline visits.
Measured: 104 Weeks
Number of Participants With Any Clinically Significant (CS) Changes in Vital Signs
Changes in vital signs that were considered clinically meaningful or clinically significant (CS) by the Investigator
Measured: 104 Weeks
Secondary outcomes (8)
Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) at Week 104
The PGIC includes a single question concerning the participant's impression of the change in their disease status since the start of the study. Seven responses are possible: Very much improved, much improved, minimally improved, no change, minimally worse, much worse, very much worse.
Measured: Week 104
Change in Baseline of Short Form Health Survey (SF-36 v 2.0) Scale Scores
The SF-36 is a health survey consisting of 36 questions consisting of eight scaled scores to measure quality of life over the past 4 weeks (scale range: 0=worst to 100=best). Increases from baseline indicate improvement.
Measured: Baseline to Week 12
Health Related Quality of Life (EQ-5D-5L) at Week 12
The EQ-5D-5L is a descriptive health-related quality of life states consisting of 5 dimensions/questions (mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, anxiety/depression) each of which can take one of five responses. The responses record five levels of severity (no problems/slight problems/moderate problems/severe problems/extreme problems) within a particular EQ-5D dimension.
Measured: Week 12
Change in Baseline of Headache Impact Test (HIT-6) Score
The HIT-6 measures the impact of headache on the participant's functional health and well-being in 6 domains: pain; role functioning (ability to carry out usual activities); social functioning; energy or fatigue; cognition; and emotional distress assess over the prior 12-week period. The total possible scores range from 36 (no impact) to 78 (worst impact). The change in baseline will be calculated from the average scores.
Measured: Baseline, Week 1-4, Week 9-12
Change in Most Bothersome Symptom at Week 48
The Investigator verbally obtained the most bothersome symptom associated with the participant's migraine during the screening visit. The most bothersome symptom may include nausea, vomiting, sensitivity to light, sensitivity to sound, mental cloudiness, fatigue, pain with activity, mood changes, or other migraine related symptoms. Participants were asked to rate the improvement in this symptom from screening on a seven-point scale.
Measured: Baseline to Week 48
Change From Baseline of Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS) Total Score
The MIDAS questionnaire measures the effect headaches have on the participant's daily functioning. MIDAS is composed of five questions that ask about the participant's performance over the past 3 months. The response to each question is provided in number of days which are summed to determine the MIDAS total score and level of disability:
0-5, MIDAS Grade I, little or no disability; 6-10, MIDAS Grade II, mild disability; 11-20, MIDAS Grade III, moderate disability; 21+, MIDAS Grade IV, severe disability;
A higher value represents a worse outcome.
Measured: Baseline to Week 12
Development of Anti-ALD403 Antibody by Visit
Serum blood samples were taken at visits to test for the development of antibodies to ALD403, or anti-drug antibodies (ADA). Participants who tested positive for anti-ALD403 antibodies at the time of the last study visit were asked to provide up to 2 additional blood samples for immunogenicity testing at approximately 3 month intervals for up to 6 months.
Measured: Baseline, Week 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72 and 104
Summary of Neutralizing Properties of Anti-ALD403 Antibodies by Visit
Any samples that were positive for anti-ALD403 antibody, there was additional testing to characterize the anti-ALD403 antibody for the potential to neutralize (NAb) ALD403 activity.
Measured: Baseline, Week 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72 and 104
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted7 Dec 2016 (estimated)
- Study startDec 2016
- Primary completionApr 2018
- Study completionMar 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Migraine DisorderStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 128 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Alder Biopharmaceuticals, Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02985398
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ALD403-CLIN-013
- Acronym
- PREVAIL
- Status last verified
- Apr 2020
- First submitted
- 5 Dec 2016
- Last updated
- 21 Apr 2020
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Starling AJ, Kudrow D, Kapur N, Awad SF, Grossman SW, Patel F, Ailani J, Blumenfeld A, Lipton RB. Long-Term Reductions in Headache Frequency, Severity, and Disability with Eptinezumab in Adults with Chronic Migraine: Results from the PREVAIL Trial. Pain Ther. 2026 Jun;15(3):785-801. doi: 10.1007/s40122-026-00831-0. Epub 2026 Apr 17.
PubMed 41996064Blumenfeld A, Ettrup A, Hirman J, Ebert B, Cady R. Long-term reductions in disease impact in patients with chronic migraine following preventive treatment with eptinezumab. BMC Neurol. 2022 Jul 8;22(1):251. doi: 10.1186/s12883-022-02774-3.
PubMed 35804294Smith TR, Spierings ELH, Cady R, Hirman J, Schaeffler B, Shen V, Sperling B, Brevig T, Josiassen MK, Brunner E, Honeywell L, Mehta L. Safety and tolerability of eptinezumab in patients with migraine: a pooled analysis of 5 clinical trials. J Headache Pain. 2021 Mar 30;22(1):16. doi: 10.1186/s10194-021-01227-5.
PubMed 33781209Kudrow D, Cady RK, Allan B, Pederson SM, Hirman J, Mehta LR, Schaeffler BA. Long-term safety and tolerability of eptinezumab in patients with chronic migraine: a 2-year, open-label, phase 3 trial. BMC Neurol. 2021 Mar 19;21(1):126. doi: 10.1186/s12883-021-02123-w.
PubMed 33740902
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 21 Apr 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- An Open Label Phase 3 Trial to Evaluate the Safety of ALD403 Administered Intravenously in Patients With Chronic Migraines
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02985398
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PREVAIL / ALD403-CLIN-013
- Conditions
- Migraine Disorder
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 128 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Alder Biopharmaceuticals, Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Dec 2016 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Apr 2018 (actual)
- Study completion
- Mar 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 7 Dec 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 21 Apr 2020
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
An evaluation of long term safety of repeat ALD403 doses in Chronic Migraine
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| ALD403 (Eptinezumab) Dose Level 1 | Experimental | Biological: ALD403 (Eptinezumab)ALD403 (Eptinezumab) Dose Level 1 (IV) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Males and females between 18 and 65 years of age, inclusive, who were diagnosed with migraines at ≤ 50 years of age, and have a history of chronic migraine for ≥ 12 months before screening.
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Receipt of any monoclonal antibody treatment (within or outside a clinical trial) within 6 months before screening.
- Confounding and clinically significant pain syndromes (e.g. fibromyalgia, chronic low back pain, complex regional pain syndrome).
- Psychiatric conditions that are uncontrolled and/or untreated, including conditions that are not controlled for a minimum of 6 months prior to screening. Patients with a lifetime history of psychosis, mania, or dementia are excluded.
- History or diagnosis of complicated migraine (ICHD-III beta version, 20134), chronic tension-type headache, hypnic headache, cluster headache, hemicrania continua, new daily persistent headache, or sporadic and familial hemiplegic migraine.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| ALD403 (Eptinezumab)Also: Eptinezumab-jjmr, Vyepti | Biological | ALD403 (Eptinezumab) Dose Level 1 |
Primary outcome
Number of Participants With Any Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
Time frame: 104 Weeks
Treatment emergent adverse events were defined as adverse events with start date and time on or after the date and time of the initial study drug infusion.
Number of Participants With a Clinically Significant Electrocardiogram
Time frame: Baseline, Day 0 Postdose, Week 12, 24, 36, 48 60, 72 and 84 (Predose and Postdose), and Week 104
Overall investigator interpretation of participant electrocardiogram
Number of Participants With Any Clinically Significant Laboratory Values
Time frame: 104 Weeks
Each of the laboratory values that were reported as abnormal and clinically significant and entered as adverse events in the database.
Number of Participants Experiencing Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior on Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)
Time frame: 104 Weeks
Baseline responses are collected at screening and assess suicidal ideation in the past 6 months. Post baseline reports the worst assessment of suicidal ideation since the last visit for all post baseline visits.
Number of Participants With Any Clinically Significant (CS) Changes in Vital Signs
Time frame: 104 Weeks
Changes in vital signs that were considered clinically meaningful or clinically significant (CS) by the Investigator
8 secondary outcomes
Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) at Week 104
Time frame: Week 104
Change in Baseline of Short Form Health Survey (SF-36 v 2.0) Scale Scores
Time frame: Baseline to Week 12
Health Related Quality of Life (EQ-5D-5L) at Week 12
Time frame: Week 12
Change in Baseline of Headache Impact Test (HIT-6) Score
Time frame: Baseline, Week 1-4, Week 9-12
Change in Most Bothersome Symptom at Week 48
Time frame: Baseline to Week 48
Change From Baseline of Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS) Total Score
Time frame: Baseline to Week 12
Development of Anti-ALD403 Antibody by Visit
Time frame: Baseline, Week 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72 and 104
Summary of Neutralizing Properties of Anti-ALD403 Antibodies by Visit
Time frame: Baseline, Week 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72 and 104
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 21 Apr 2020.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41996064Starling AJ, Kudrow D, Kapur N, Awad SF, Grossman SW, Patel F, Ailani J, Blumenfeld A, Lipton RB. Long-Term Reductions in Headache Frequency, Severity, and Disability with Eptinezumab in Adults with Chronic Migraine: Results from the PREVAIL Trial. Pain Ther. 2026 Jun;15(3):785-801. doi: 10.1007/s40122-026-00831-0. Epub 2026 Apr 17.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35804294Blumenfeld A, Ettrup A, Hirman J, Ebert B, Cady R. Long-term reductions in disease impact in patients with chronic migraine following preventive treatment with eptinezumab. BMC Neurol. 2022 Jul 8;22(1):251. doi: 10.1186/s12883-022-02774-3.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 33781209Smith TR, Spierings ELH, Cady R, Hirman J, Schaeffler B, Shen V, Sperling B, Brevig T, Josiassen MK, Brunner E, Honeywell L, Mehta L. Safety and tolerability of eptinezumab in patients with migraine: a pooled analysis of 5 clinical trials. J Headache Pain. 2021 Mar 30;22(1):16. doi: 10.1186/s10194-021-01227-5.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 33740902Kudrow D, Cady RK, Allan B, Pederson SM, Hirman J, Mehta LR, Schaeffler BA. Long-term safety and tolerability of eptinezumab in patients with chronic migraine: a 2-year, open-label, phase 3 trial. BMC Neurol. 2021 Mar 19;21(1):126. doi: 10.1186/s12883-021-02123-w.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
20 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing ALD403 (Eptinezumab) in people with Migraine Disorder, run by Alder Biopharmaceuticals, Inc. at 20 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Apr 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 20 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 21 Apr 2020). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of Participants With Any Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) (time frame: 104 Weeks). The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02985398, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Apr 2020.