Cerebral InfarctionNCT02967484
Acupuncture Lowering Blood Pressure for Secondary Prevention of Stroke
A study testing acupuncture in people with Cerebral Infarction, run by First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine at 5 sites in China.
Trial summary
This study evaluate the effects of acupuncture method on the recurrence of ischemic stroke patients.Half of participants will receive "Huo Xue San Feng" acupuncture combining 1 antihypertensive medication on the routine ischemic stroke treatments' basis. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 35 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Cerebral Infarction
- What is being tested?
- acupuncture
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 480 participants
- Where
- 5 sitesChina
- Study dates
- 20 Nov 2016to May 2020
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 35 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients with the first time ischemic stroke
- Patients meet the TCM diagnosis standard of Stroke
- Patients meet the diagnosis standard of hypertension, taking only 1 type of antihypertensive drugs for at least 2 weeks before admission,corresponding to systolic pressure ranging from 140 to 160mmHg and Diastolic ranging from 90-100mmHg.
- The course of Ischemic stroke ranging from 2 weeks to 6 weeks .
- Men or Women Aged between 35 and 70 years old.
- Patients who are willing to participate in our clinical trial agree to sign the informed consent form.
Who cannot join
- Patients who have been diagnosed with secondary hypertension.
- Patients have taken beta blockers or diuretics or non dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker (NDHP-CCB)for a long time because of cardiovascular disease.
- Patients who taking 1 type of antihypertensive drugs,blood pressure under 140/90mmHg.
- Patients accompanied with other neurological disorders,such as epilepsy, peripheral nerve injury,
- Patients accompanied with severe medical condition such as severe hematopoietic system disease, coagulation dysfunction and malignant tumor.
- Patients accompanied with diabetic nephropathy,severe liver and renal insufficiency,severe cardiac or pulmonary dysfunction,severe arrhythmia.
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- Patients who have occured skin infections near the acupoint location.
- Pregnant or breast-feeding women.
- Patients who currently participate in another clinical trial.
Trial locations and contacts
5 sites in 1 country.
5 sites in 1 country
China5 sites, 5 recruiting
- Not yet recruiting
Chongqing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital
Chongqing
Zhuxing Wang, +8613883413646, wzhuxing1963@163.com
- Not yet recruiting
MIANYANG Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Mianyang
Xiuli Yuan, +8613881109129, 13881109129@163.com
- Not yet recruiting
LONGHUA Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Shanghai
Jian Pei, +8618917763082, jianpei99@yahoo.com
- Not yet recruiting
Shenzhen Bao'an Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Group
Shenzhen
Peng Zhou, +8613714077462, 77103698@qq.com
- Recruiting
First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of TCM
Tianjin
Yuzheng Du, +8613702088266, drduyuzheng11@163.com
About this study
Official title: Acupuncture Lowering Blood Pressure for Secondary Prevention of Stroke: Study Protocol for a Multicenter, Pragmatic,Randomized Controlled, Assessor-blinded Clinical Trial
This study evaluate the effects of acupuncture method on the recurrence of ischemic stroke patients.Half of participants will receive "Huo Xue San Feng" acupuncture combining 1 antihypertensive medication on the routine ischemic stroke treatments' basis. While the other half will receive 1 antihypertensive medication and basic treatments for ischemic stroke.
Read the detailed description
Under recuiting 480 patients come from 5 hospitals in China.Eligible patients will be randomly assigned into 2 groups: treatment group and control group. The treatment group will receive "Huo Xue San Feng" acupuncture combining 1 antihypertensive medication on the routine ischemic stroke treatments' basis. The control group will receive 1 antihypertensive medication and basic treatments for ischemic stroke. "Huo Xue San Feng" acupuncture will be given six sessions weekly for the first 6 weeks and three times weekly for the next 6 weeks. A 9-month follow-up will thereafter be conducted. Antihypertensive medications will be adjusted based on BP levels.
- Conditions
- Cerebral Infarction
- Being tested
- acupuncture
- Keywords
- Acupuncture, Hypertension, Second prevention of Stroke, Efficacy, RCT, Study protocol
- Medical subject headings
- Cerebral Infarction, Hypertension
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
acupunctureDevice
Also called drug
- "Huo Xue San Feng" acupuncture method: Patients will recieve the acupuncture treatment,choose the bilateral point:Renying(ST9),Hegu(L14),Taichong(LR3),Quchi(LI11),Zusanli(ST36).
- Routine care for ischemic stroke :patients will recieve the acupuncture treatment,choose the point:Neiguan(PC6),Renzhong(10),Sanyinjiao(SP6),Jiquan(HT1),Chize(LU5),Weizhong(BL40).
- Drugs: Antihypertensive drugs.Patients will be treated 1 of 5 type of antihypertensive drugs,include ARB、ACEI、βreceptor blocker,CCB,Diuretic.
The time of therapy will consist of 6 times per week in Continuous treatment phase(1st-6th week after enrollment) and 3 times per week(once every other day) in Consolidation treatment phase(7th-tewlve week after enrollment)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment Group | Experimental | Participants will recieve the therapy as follows: "Huo Xue San Feng" acupuncture method+Routine care for ischemic stroke+One type of antihypertensive medication.
Intervention:Acupuncture(choosing the bilatral acupoint: Renying(ST9),Hegu(L14), Taichong(LR3),Quchi(LI11),Zusanli(ST36))+Drugs(one type of antihypertensive medicine) Receives: Device: acupuncture |
| Control Group | No intervention | Participants recieve the therapy as follows:Routine care for ischemic stroke +One type of antihypertensive medication. Intervention:Acupuncture(choosing the acupoint: Neiguan(PC6),Renzhong(10), Sanyinjiao(SP6),Jiquan(HT1),Chize(LU5),Weizhong(BL40).)+Drugs(one type of antihypertensive medicine) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The Effects of Acupuncture on Reccurence of Ischemic Stroke
The effects of acupuncture on reccurence of ischemic stroke assessed by China's Guidelines of Diagnosis and Treatment of Acute Ischemic Stroke 2014 and China's Guidelines of Diagnosis and Treatment of Cerebral Hemorrhage 2014.
Measured: 1 year after enrollment
Secondary outcomes (17)
24-hour ambulatory blood pressure
Measured: the first day、6 weeks、12 weeks after enrollment
Daily Blood Pressure by Electronic Sphygmomanometer
Measured: 1 year after enrollment
Antihypertensive Drug Stop/Resumption/Increasing Rate
Measured: 1 year after enrollment
Nitric Oxide(NO)
Measured: the first day、12 weeks,6 months after enrollment
Endothelin(ET)
Measured: the first day、12 weeks,6 months after enrollment
The Cardiac Color Doppler Ultrasonography
Measured: the first day、12 weeks after enrollment
Carotid Color Ultrasonography
Measured: the first day、12 weeks after enrollment
Brain Color Doppler Ultrasonography
Measured: the first day、12 weeks after enrollment
Lower Extremity Color Ultrasonography
Measured: the first day、12 weeks after enrollment
TCM syndrome score
Measured: the first day、6 weeks、12 weeks after enrollment
Short Form 36-item Health Survey (SF-36)
Measured: the first day、6 weeks、12 weeks after enrollment
National Institute of Health stroke scale (NIHSS),as well as Barthel Index (BI) scale
Measured: the first day、12 weeks after enrollment
Essen stroke risk score (ESRS)
Measured: the first day、1 year after enrollment
All-caused Morality
Measured: 1 year after enrollment
Serum homocysteine(Hcy)
Measured: the first day、12 weeks,6 months after enrollment
Soluble CD40L(sCD40L)
Measured: the first day、12 weeks,6 months after enrollment
Copeptin
Measured: the first day、12 weeks,6 months after enrollment
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted18 Nov 2016 (estimated)
- Study start20 Nov 2016
- Primary completionMay 2020 (estimated)
- Study completionMay 2020 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Cerebral InfarctionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 480 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Yuzheng Du, First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
- Investigators
- Xuemin Shi, Study director, The First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of TCM
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02967484
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 201507001-08
- Status last verified
- Jul 2017
- First submitted
- 23 Jul 2016
- Last updated
- 26 Jul 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Liu W, Li B, Rong M, Li C, Zhao Q, Zhang L, Tan X, He Q, Ban H, Meng X, Gu W, Gao X, Ma F, Ou M, Shi X, Du Y. Effect of acupuncture on ischemic stroke patients with hypertension: a randomized clinical trail. Front Neurol. 2026 Apr 1;17:1717706. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2026.1717706. eCollection 2026.
PubMed 41993641Du YZ, Gao XX, Wang CT, Zheng HZ, Lei Y, Wu MH, Shi XM, Ban HP, Gu WL, Meng XG, Wei MT, Hu CX. Acupuncture lowering blood pressure for secondary prevention of stroke: a study protocol for a multicenter randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2017 Sep 15;18(1):428. doi: 10.1186/s13063-017-2171-5.
PubMed 28915826
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 26 Jul 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Acupuncture Lowering Blood Pressure for Secondary Prevention of Stroke: Study Protocol for a Multicenter, Pragmatic,Randomized Controlled, Assessor-blinded Clinical Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02967484
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 201507001-08
- Conditions
- Cerebral Infarction
- Keywords
- Acupuncture, Hypertension, Second prevention of Stroke, Efficacy, RCT, Study protocol
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 480 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese MedicineUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China
- Study start
- 20 Nov 2016 (actual)
- Primary completion
- May 2020 (estimated)
- Study completion
- May 2020 (estimated)
- First posted
- 18 Nov 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study evaluate the effects of acupuncture method on the recurrence of ischemic stroke patients.Half of participants will receive "Huo Xue San Feng" acupuncture combining 1 antihypertensive medication on the routine ischemic stroke treatments' basis. While the other half will receive 1 antihypertensive medication and basic treatments for ischemic stroke.
Detailed description
Under recuiting 480 patients come from 5 hospitals in China.Eligible patients will be randomly assigned into 2 groups: treatment group and control group. The treatment group will receive "Huo Xue San Feng" acupuncture combining 1 antihypertensive medication on the routine ischemic stroke treatments' basis. The control group will receive 1 antihypertensive medication and basic treatments for ischemic stroke. "Huo Xue San Feng" acupuncture will be given six sessions weekly for the first 6 weeks and three times weekly for the next 6 weeks. A 9-month follow-up will thereafter be conducted. Antihypertensive medications will be adjusted based on BP levels.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment Group | Experimental | Device: acupunctureParticipants will recieve the therapy as follows: "Huo Xue San Feng" acupuncture method+Routine care for ischemic stroke+One type of antihypertensive medication. Intervention:Acupuncture(choosing the bilatral acupoint: Renying(ST9),Hegu(L14), Taichong(LR3),Quchi(LI11),Zusanli(ST36))+Drugs(one type of antihypertensive medicine) |
| Control Group | No intervention | –Participants recieve the therapy as follows:Routine care for ischemic stroke +One type of antihypertensive medication. Intervention:Acupuncture(choosing the acupoint: Neiguan(PC6),Renzhong(10), Sanyinjiao(SP6),Jiquan(HT1),Chize(LU5),Weizhong(BL40).)+Drugs(one type of antihypertensive medicine) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 35 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Patients with the first time ischemic stroke
- Patients meet the TCM diagnosis standard of Stroke
- Patients meet the diagnosis standard of hypertension, taking only 1 type of antihypertensive drugs for at least 2 weeks before admission,corresponding to systolic pressure ranging from 140 to 160mmHg and Diastolic ranging from 90-100mmHg.
- The course of Ischemic stroke ranging from 2 weeks to 6 weeks .
- Men or Women Aged between 35 and 70 years old.
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Patients who have been diagnosed with secondary hypertension.
- Patients have taken beta blockers or diuretics or non dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker (NDHP-CCB)for a long time because of cardiovascular disease.
- Patients who taking 1 type of antihypertensive drugs,blood pressure under 140/90mmHg.
- Patients accompanied with other neurological disorders,such as epilepsy, peripheral nerve injury,
- Patients accompanied with severe medical condition such as severe hematopoietic system disease, coagulation dysfunction and malignant tumor.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| acupunctureAlso: drug1. "Huo Xue San Feng" acupuncture method: Patients will recieve the acupuncture treatment,choose the bilateral point:Renying(ST9),Hegu(L14),Taichong(LR3),Quchi(LI11),Zusanli(ST36). 2. Routine care for ischemic stroke :patients will recieve the acupuncture treatment,choose the point:Neiguan(PC6),Renzhong(10),Sanyinjiao(SP6),Jiquan(HT1),Chize(LU5),Weizhong(BL40). 3. Drugs: Antihypertensive drugs.Patients will be treated 1 of 5 type of antihypertensive drugs,include ARB、ACEI、βreceptor blocker,CCB,Diuretic. The time of therapy will consist of 6 times per week in Continuous treatment phase(1st-6th week after enrollment) and 3 times per week(once every other day) in Consolidation treatment phase(7th-tewlve week after enrollment) | Device | Treatment Group |
Primary outcome
The Effects of Acupuncture on Reccurence of Ischemic Stroke
Time frame: 1 year after enrollment
The effects of acupuncture on reccurence of ischemic stroke assessed by China's Guidelines of Diagnosis and Treatment of Acute Ischemic Stroke 2014 and China's Guidelines of Diagnosis and Treatment of Cerebral Hemorrhage 2014.
17 secondary outcomes
24-hour ambulatory blood pressure
Time frame: the first day、6 weeks、12 weeks after enrollment
Daily Blood Pressure by Electronic Sphygmomanometer
Time frame: 1 year after enrollment
Antihypertensive Drug Stop/Resumption/Increasing Rate
Time frame: 1 year after enrollment
Nitric Oxide(NO)
Time frame: the first day、12 weeks,6 months after enrollment
Endothelin(ET)
Time frame: the first day、12 weeks,6 months after enrollment
The Cardiac Color Doppler Ultrasonography
Time frame: the first day、12 weeks after enrollment
Carotid Color Ultrasonography
Time frame: the first day、12 weeks after enrollment
Brain Color Doppler Ultrasonography
Time frame: the first day、12 weeks after enrollment
Lower Extremity Color Ultrasonography
Time frame: the first day、12 weeks after enrollment
TCM syndrome score
Time frame: the first day、6 weeks、12 weeks after enrollment
Short Form 36-item Health Survey (SF-36)
Time frame: the first day、6 weeks、12 weeks after enrollment
National Institute of Health stroke scale (NIHSS),as well as Barthel Index (BI) scale
Time frame: the first day、12 weeks after enrollment
Essen stroke risk score (ESRS)
Time frame: the first day、1 year after enrollment
All-caused Morality
Time frame: 1 year after enrollment
Serum homocysteine(Hcy)
Time frame: the first day、12 weeks,6 months after enrollment
Soluble CD40L(sCD40L)
Time frame: the first day、12 weeks,6 months after enrollment
Copeptin
Time frame: the first day、12 weeks,6 months after enrollment
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 26 Jul 2017.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41993641Liu W, Li B, Rong M, Li C, Zhao Q, Zhang L, Tan X, He Q, Ban H, Meng X, Gu W, Gao X, Ma F, Ou M, Shi X, Du Y. Effect of acupuncture on ischemic stroke patients with hypertension: a randomized clinical trail. Front Neurol. 2026 Apr 1;17:1717706. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2026.1717706. eCollection 2026.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 28915826Du YZ, Gao XX, Wang CT, Zheng HZ, Lei Y, Wu MH, Shi XM, Ban HP, Gu WL, Meng XG, Wei MT, Hu CX. Acupuncture lowering blood pressure for secondary prevention of stroke: a study protocol for a multicenter randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2017 Sep 15;18(1):428. doi: 10.1186/s13063-017-2171-5.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Xuemin Shi study director
The First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of TCM
5 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing acupuncture in people with Cerebral Infarction, run by First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine at 5 sites in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Jul 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 5 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact yuzheng Du (13702088266, drduyuzheng11@163.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The Effects of Acupuncture on Reccurence of Ischemic Stroke (time frame: 1 year after enrollment). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02967484, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Jul 2017.