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Inexpensive Closure of Fasciotomy Incisions Without the Need for Skin GraftingNCT02956733

Dermotaxis v/s Loop Suture Technique for Closure of Fasciotomy Wounds : a Study of 50 Cases

A study testing dermotaxis and loop suture technique in people with Inexpensive Closure of Fasciotomy Incisions Without the Need for Skin Grafting, run by Government Medical College, Patiala.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The fasciotomy incisions lead to large, unsightly, chronic wounds after surgical intervention. The classic management was split thickness skin grafting but it leads to insensate skin with 23% of people upset by the appearance of the wound and 12% forced to changed occupation. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 21 to 60 years
What is being tested?
dermotaxis and loop suture technique
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
50 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Oct 2015to Mar 2016
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 21 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • The inclusion criteria being closed fractures, no concomitant skin loss, fracture related compartment syndrome and fasciotomy within 36 hours.

Who cannot join

  • The exclusion criteria was open fractures, skin loss, non-fracture related compartment syndrome and presentation after 36 hours

About this study

The fasciotomy incisions lead to large, unsightly, chronic wounds after surgical intervention. The classic management was split thickness skin grafting but it leads to insensate skin with 23% of people upset by the appearance of the wound and 12% forced to changed occupation. Since no skin loss has occurred with the fasciotomy and utilizing the dermal properties of creep, stress relaxation and load cycling closure can be achieved in a better way. Our hypothesis is that using dermatotraction approximation could be done using inexpensive equipment readily available in any standard operating room.

Read the detailed description

25 cases each of fasciotomy will be closed either by dermotaxis or loop suture technique with the inclusion criteria being closed fractures, no concomitant skin loss, fracture related compartment syndrome and fasciotomy within 36 hrs. The fasciotomy incision will be either closed in a single stage by loop suture technique or gradually by dermotaxis once the edema settled between 3-5 days. The results will be graded as excellent if approximation could be achieved, good if sutures have to be applied for protective care and poor if they have to be grafted. In dermotaxis (Singhs skin traction) method two parallel kirschner wires (1.5mm) will be passed through the dermis on either side of the wound margins and interconnected by compression device consisting of threaded rod having two blocks and compression knob. Gradual compression will be applied daily at the rate of 1 turn/12hours on both sides of the wound.

The loop suture technique involves using corrugated drains and Ethilon no.1. It is an extension of the purse string suture technique where a surgical suture is passed as a running stitch in and out along the edge of a wound in such a way that when the ends of the suture are drawn tight the wound is closed. Two corrugated drains (1 \& 2) will be anchored to the skin adjacent to the fasciotomy incision using Ethilon no.1. Then the sutures will be passed from one edge of the wound through the skin and corrugated drain to the other in an alternating fashion.

Being tested
dermotaxis, loop suture technique
Keywords
inexpensive, fasciotomy

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • dermotaxisProcedure or surgery

    In dermotaxis (Singhs skin traction) method two parallel kirschner wires (1.5mm) will be passed through the dermis on either side of the wound margins and interconnected by compression device consisting of threaded rod having two blocks and compression knob. Gradual compression will be applied daily at the rate of 1 turn/12hours on both sides of the wound.

  • loop suture techniqueProcedure or surgery

    The loop suture technique involves using corrugated drains and Ethilon no.1. It is an extension of the purse string suture technique where a surgical suture is passed as a running stitch in and out along the edge of a wound in such a way that when the ends of the suture are drawn tight the wound is closed. Two corrugated drains (1 \& 2) will be anchored to the skin adjacent to the fasciotomy incision using Ethilon no.1. Then the sutures will be passed from one edge of the wound through the skin and corrugated drain to the other in an alternating fashion.

Study groups in NCT02956733
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
dermotaxisActive comparatorIn dermotaxis (Singhs skin traction) method two parallel kirschner wires (1.5mm) will be passed through the dermis on either side of the wound margins and interconnected by compression device consisting of threaded rod having two blocks and compression knob. Gradual compression will be applied daily at the rate of 1 turn/12hours on both sides of the wound.
Receives: Procedure: dermotaxis
loop suture techniqueActive comparatorThe loop suture technique involves using corrugated drains and Ethilon no.1. It is an extension of the purse string suture technique where a surgical suture is passed as a running stitch in and out along the edge of a wound in such a way that when the ends of the suture are drawn tight the wound is closed. Two corrugated drains (1 \& 2) will be anchored to the skin adjacent to the fasciotomy incision using Ethilon no.1. Then the sutures will be passed from one edge of the wound through the skin and corrugated drain to the other in an alternating fashion.
Receives: Procedure: loop suture technique

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. wound closure

    The results will be graded as excellent if approximation could be achieved, good if sutures have to be applied for protective care and poor if they have to be grafted.

    Measured: 3 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Nov 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2015
  3. Primary completionMar 2016
  4. Study completionMar 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
50 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02956733
Sponsor's protocol ID
2016/10/012461
Status last verified
Nov 2016
First submitted
3 Nov 2016
Last updated
7 Nov 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing dermotaxis and loop suture technique in people with Inexpensive Closure of Fasciotomy Incisions Without the Need for Skin Grafting, run by Government Medical College, Patiala.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Nov 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

wound closure (time frame: 3 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Nov 2016.

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