Prostate CancerPhase 2NCT02944201
Beta Adrenergic Receptor Blockade as a Novel Therapy for Patients With Adenocarcinoma of the Prostate
A Phase 2 study testing Carvedilol in people with Prostate Cancer, run by Montefiore Medical Center at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This will be a single arm, window of opportunity study in men with treatment-naïve prostate cancer who will proceed to prostatectomy. Men will be treated with carvedilol prior to undergoing prostatectomy. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, men only
- Conditions the study is for
- Prostate Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Carvedilol
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 22 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 1 Apr 2017to 31 Dec 2021
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Men only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- The patient must be able to provide study-specific informed consent prior to study entry.
- Age ≥ 18
- ECOG Performance Status 0-1
- Pathologically proven diagnosis of prostate adenocarcinoma diagnosed by prostate biopsy with archival biopsy tissue available for analysis. The amount of cancer tissue present must be sufficient for analysis.
- Prostate adenocarcinoma classified as intermediate or high-risk as defined by one or more of the following criteria: PSA >10 ng/ml, Gleason score ≥7, or tumor stage ≥T2b
- Patients must have no evidence of metastatic disease (including clinically negative pelvic lymph nodes) as established by imaging (CT or MRI of the pelvis and a bone scan) within 60 days prior to registration. Equivocal bone scan findings are allowed if plain film x-rays are negative for metastasis.
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- The patient and the attending urologist have decided to proceed with prostatectomy
- Lab values meeting the following criteria
- Total bilirubin < 2.0 X Upper Limit of Normal (ULN)
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 X ULN.
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT ) ≤ 2.5 X ULN
- Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) > 1.5 K/mm3
- Platelets > 100 K/mm3
- Hemoglobin ≥9.0 g/dL
- calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 40 mL/min
Who cannot join
- Patients with low risk prostate adenocarcinoma as defined by meeting all three of the following criteria: Gleason score ≤6, PSA <10 and tumor stage ≤T2b
- The presence of metastatic disease including to pelvic lymph nodes
- Use of any beta-blocker at the time of diagnostic biopsy for prostate cancer or use of any beta-blocker at the time of screening. If the investigator does not believe that carvedilol can be safely added to the patients existing antihypertensive regimen, then the patient is not eligible for this study.
- Prior therapy for prostate cancer including radiation therapy (external beam or brachytherapy), surgery, high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU), cryotherapy, previous hormonal therapy with androgen deprivation therapy by bilateral orchiectomy or LHRH analogues (e.g. leuprolide, goserelin, triptorelin, degarelix), antiandrogens, ketoconazole, abiraterone or chemotherapy (for prostate cancer, chemotherapy in the past for other indications is allowed).
- Treatment with any investigational agent within 30 days prior to being registered for protocol therapy.
- No prior malignancy is allowed except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, or other cancer for which the patient has been disease-free for at least 5 years.
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- Inability to take oral medication
- Hypotension (systolic blood pressure <100 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure <50 mm Hg) or bradycardia (pulse <55 beats/min) at screening. For patients with a functioning pacemaker, bradycardia is not an exclusion.
- Bronchial asthma or related bronchospastic conditions such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
- Patients must not have New York Heart Association Class III or IV heart failure at the time of screening. Patients must not have any unstable angina, myocardial infarction, or serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia within 6 months prior to registration.
- Prolonged QTc interval on pre-entry 12-lead ECG (> 460 msec), obtained within 28 days prior to being registered on study. No second- or third-degree atrioventricular block on screening 12-lead ECG.
- Any other serious illness or medical condition that the principal investigator feels would make the patient a poor candidate for this study
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Montefiore Medical Center
The Bronx, New York, 10461
About this study
This will be a single arm, window of opportunity study in men with treatment-naïve prostate cancer who will proceed to prostatectomy. Men will be treated with carvedilol prior to undergoing prostatectomy.
Read the detailed description
Preclinical research has demonstrated that autonomic nerve fibers in the prostate gland regulate prostate cancer development and dissemination. Studies in human prostate cancer specimens indicate that higher densities of autonomic nerve fibers are associated with poor clinical outcomes.
In this clinical trial the beta-blocker carvedilol will be given to men diagnosed with prostate cancer. Men will begin carvedilol following their diagnostic prostate biopsy and will continue carvedilol until prostatectomy. The primary outcome measure is the change in Ki-67 and TUNEL assay biomarkers in prostate biopsy and prostatectomy tissues.
- Conditions
- Prostate Cancer
- Being tested
- Carvedilol
- Keywords
- carvedilol, biomarkers, autonomic nerves
- Medical subject headings
- Prostatic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CarvedilolDrug
Also called Coreg
Carvedilol will give twice daily until prostatectomy
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Carvedilol | Experimental | Carvedilol will be started at 6.25 mg by mouth twice daily. Patients will take carvedilol for 28 days prior to prostatectomy. They will be seen every 7 days and adjustments in the dose will be considered at those visits. Receives: Drug: Carvedilol |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in Biomarkers in Prostate Biopsy Compared to Prostatectomy Tissues
BIomarker
Measured: 28 days after beginning carvedilol
Secondary outcomes (1)
Change in Serum PSA
PSA
Measured: 28 days after beginning carvedilol
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted25 Oct 2016 (estimated)
- Study start1 Apr 2017
- Primary completion31 Dec 2020
- Study completion31 Dec 2021 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Prostate CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Montefiore Medical CenterThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 22 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Montefiore Medical Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Albert Einstein College of Medicine
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Benjamin Gartrell, Montefiore Medical Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02944201
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2016-6632
- Status last verified
- Feb 2021
- First submitted
- 21 Oct 2016
- Last updated
- 21 Feb 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Magnon C, Hall SJ, Lin J, Xue X, Gerber L, Freedland SJ, Frenette PS. Autonomic nerve development contributes to prostate cancer progression. Science. 2013 Jul 12;341(6142):1236361. doi: 10.1126/science.1236361.
PubMed 23846904
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 21 Feb 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Beta Adrenergic Receptor Blockade as a Novel Therapy for Patients With Adenocarcinoma of the Prostate
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02944201
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2016-6632
- Conditions
- Prostate Cancer
- Keywords
- carvedilol, biomarkers, autonomic nerves
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 22 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Montefiore Medical CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Albert Einstein College of Medicine
- Study start
- 1 Apr 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Dec 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2021 (estimated)
- First posted
- 25 Oct 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This will be a single arm, window of opportunity study in men with treatment-naïve prostate cancer who will proceed to prostatectomy. Men will be treated with carvedilol prior to undergoing prostatectomy.
Detailed description
Preclinical research has demonstrated that autonomic nerve fibers in the prostate gland regulate prostate cancer development and dissemination. Studies in human prostate cancer specimens indicate that higher densities of autonomic nerve fibers are associated with poor clinical outcomes.
In this clinical trial the beta-blocker carvedilol will be given to men diagnosed with prostate cancer. Men will begin carvedilol following their diagnostic prostate biopsy and will continue carvedilol until prostatectomy. The primary outcome measure is the change in Ki-67 and TUNEL assay biomarkers in prostate biopsy and prostatectomy tissues.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Carvedilol | Experimental | Drug: CarvedilolCarvedilol will be started at 6.25 mg by mouth twice daily. Patients will take carvedilol for 28 days prior to prostatectomy. They will be seen every 7 days and adjustments in the dose will be considered at those visits. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (15 listed)
- The patient must be able to provide study-specific informed consent prior to study entry.
- Age ≥ 18
- ECOG Performance Status 0-1
- Pathologically proven diagnosis of prostate adenocarcinoma diagnosed by prostate biopsy with archival biopsy tissue available for analysis. The amount of cancer tissue present must be sufficient for analysis.
- Prostate adenocarcinoma classified as intermediate or high-risk as defined by one or more of the following criteria: PSA >10 ng/ml, Gleason score ≥7, or tumor stage ≥T2b
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Patients with low risk prostate adenocarcinoma as defined by meeting all three of the following criteria: Gleason score ≤6, PSA <10 and tumor stage ≤T2b
- The presence of metastatic disease including to pelvic lymph nodes
- Use of any beta-blocker at the time of diagnostic biopsy for prostate cancer or use of any beta-blocker at the time of screening. If the investigator does not believe that carvedilol can be safely added to the patients existing antihypertensive regimen, then the patient is not eligible for this study.
- Prior therapy for prostate cancer including radiation therapy (external beam or brachytherapy), surgery, high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU), cryotherapy, previous hormonal therapy with androgen deprivation therapy by bilateral orchiectomy or LHRH analogues (e.g. leuprolide, goserelin, triptorelin, degarelix), antiandrogens, ketoconazole, abiraterone or chemotherapy (for prostate cancer, chemotherapy in the past for other indications is allowed).
- Treatment with any investigational agent within 30 days prior to being registered for protocol therapy.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| CarvedilolAlso: CoregCarvedilol will give twice daily until prostatectomy | Drug | Carvedilol |
Primary outcome
Change in Biomarkers in Prostate Biopsy Compared to Prostatectomy Tissues
Time frame: 28 days after beginning carvedilol
BIomarker
1 secondary outcome
Change in Serum PSA
Time frame: 28 days after beginning carvedilol
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 21 Feb 2021.
- Background: PubMed 23846904Magnon C, Hall SJ, Lin J, Xue X, Gerber L, Freedland SJ, Frenette PS. Autonomic nerve development contributes to prostate cancer progression. Science. 2013 Jul 12;341(6142):1236361. doi: 10.1126/science.1236361.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Carvedilol in people with Prostate Cancer, run by Montefiore Medical Center at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 15 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Feb 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in Biomarkers in Prostate Biopsy Compared to Prostatectomy Tissues (time frame: 28 days after beginning carvedilol). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02944201, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Feb 2021.