Cardiac FailurePhase 2PIROUETTENCT02932566
The Efficacy and Safety of Pirfenidone in Patients With Heart Failure and Preserved Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction
A Phase 2 study testing Pirfenidone in people with Cardiac Failure, run by Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust at 1 site in United Kingdom.
Trial summary
This randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 2 study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the anti-fibrotic drug pirfenidone in the treatment of patients with heart failure and preserved left ventricular ejection fraction (HFpEF). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 40 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Cardiac Failure
- What is being tested?
- Pirfenidone
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 129 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited Kingdom
- Study dates
- 2 Mar 2017to 29 Apr 2020
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 40 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Written informed consent.
- Male or female; aged 40 years or older.
- HF, defined as one symptom present at the time of screening, and one sign present at the time of screening or in the previous 12 months. Symptoms and signs are defined as:
- Symptoms: dyspnoea on exertion, orthopnoea or paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnoea Signs: peripheral oedema, crackles on chest auscultation post-cough, raised jugular venous pressure or chest x-ray demonstrating pleural effusion, pulmonary congestion, or cardiomegaly
- Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) > 45% at Visit 0, (any local LVEF measurement made using echocardiography or CMR).
- BNP ≥ 100 pg/ml or NTproBNP ≥ 300 pg/ml recorded at Visit 0. For patients in atrial fibrillation on Visit 0 ECG, BNP > 300pg/ml or NTproBNP > 900 pg/ml at Visit 0.
- Myocardial fibrosis, defined as Extracellular Matrix (ECM) volume > 27% by CMR at Visit 0.
Who cannot join
- Myocardial infarction, coronary artery bypass graft surgery or percutaneous coronary intervention within the previous 6 months.
- Probable alternative cause of patient's HF symptoms that in the opinion of the investigator primarily accounts for patient's dyspnoea such as significant pulmonary disease, anaemia or obesity. Specifically, patients with the below are excluded:
- Severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) (i.e., requiring home oxygen, chronic nebuliser therapy, or chronic oral steroid therapy), or
- Haemoglobin < 9 g/dl, or
- Body mass index (BMI) > 55 kg/m2.
- Known pericardial constriction, genetic hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, or infiltrative cardiomyopathy.
Show all 18Show fewer
- Clinically significant congenital heart disease.
- Presence of severe valvular heart disease.
- Atrial fibrillation or flutter with a resting ventricular rate > 100 bpm.
- Any medical condition, which in the opinion of the Investigator, may place the patient at higher risk from his/her participation in the study, or is likely to prevent the patient from complying with the requirements of the study or completing the study.
- Severe renal dysfunction at Visit 0, defined as estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) <30 mL/min (using Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration Equation (CKD-EPI) calculation), or end-stage renal disease requiring dialysis.
- History of severe hepatic impairment or liver dysfunction at Visit 0, defined as total bilirubin above the upper limit of normal (ULN) (excluding patients with Gilbert's syndrome), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine transaminase (ALT) >3 times the ULN or alkaline phosphatase >2.5 times the ULN.
- Prolonged corrected QT interval, defined as a corrected QT interval >500 msec on ECG using Bazett formula.
- Known hypersensitivity to any of the components of the investigational medicinal product (IMP).
- Use of other investigational drugs at the time of enrolment, or within 30 days or 5 half-lives of enrolment, whichever is longer.
- Fluvoxamine use within 28 days of Visit 0.
- Contraindication to MRI scanning or gadolinium-based contrast agent
- Pregnancy, lactation or planning pregnancy. Women of childbearing capacity are required to have a negative serum pregnancy test before treatment, must agree to pregnancy tests at study visits as defined in the Section 7.2.5 and must agree to maintain highly effective contraception during the study and for 3 months thereafter. Similarly male participants with female partners of childbearing potential must agree to maintain highly effective contraception during the study and for 3 months thereafter.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United Kingdom1 site
Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust
Manchester, Greater Manchester, M23 9LT
About this study
Official title: A Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Phase 2 Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Pirfenidone in Patients With Heart Failure and Preserved Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (PIROUETTE)
This randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 2 study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the anti-fibrotic drug pirfenidone in the treatment of patients with heart failure and preserved left ventricular ejection fraction (HFpEF). Participants will be randomised to receive either pirfenidone or placebo, for a period of 12 months.
Read the detailed description
Myocardial fibrosis is a key pathological mechanism in HFpEF. Pirfenidone is an anti-fibrotic medication licensed for the treatment of idiopathic lung fibrosis, for which it reduces lung function decline, improves progression free survival and reduces all cause mortality. In pre-clinical models, pirfenidone attenuates profibrotic pathways and is associated with regression of myocardial fibrosis. Previous studies in HFpEF populations using anti-fibrotic medications, such as angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, angiotensin-II receptor blockers and aldosterone antagonists have shown some benefit in reaching secondary end-points but do not reduce mortality. HFpEF is the final result of a number of specific underlying pathological mechanisms, and targeted treatment of these mechanisms has been cited as the future approach to further clinical trials. The investigators aim to select a population of HFpEF patients with high levels of interstitial myocardial fibrosis as measured on cardiac MRI (CMR), and randomise participants to receive pirfenidone or placebo. The primary outcome is to detect a significant reduction in myocardial fibrosis as measured on CMR after 12 months of intervention.
- Conditions
- Cardiac Failure
- Being tested
- Pirfenidone, Placebo
- Keywords
- Heart failure, Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), Myocardial fibrosis, Extracellular volume fraction (ECV), Interstitial fibrosis
- Medical subject headings
- Heart Failure, Pulmonary Fibrosis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
PirfenidoneDrug
Also called Esbriet
Pirfenidone is an orally bioavailable, small molecule antifibrotic agent.
PlaceboDrug
Placebo capsule, manufactured with the exact components of the Pirfenidone capsules, without the active ingredient / investigational medicinal product
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Pirfenidone | Active comparator | Pirfenidone 801mg capsule by mouth, three times a day (target dose) for 12 months Receives: Drug: Pirfenidone |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Placebo capsule by mouth, three times a day (target dose) for 12 months Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Extracellular volume fraction (ECV)
Absolute change in myocardial ECV, measured using CMR, from baseline to week 52
Measured: 12 months
Secondary outcomes (17)
Left ventricular (LV) mass
Absolute change in LV mass, measured using CMR, from baseline to week 52.
Measured: 12 months
Left ventricular volume
Absolute change in LV volume, measured using CMR, from baseline to week 52.
Measured: 12 months
Left ventricular ejection fraction
Absolute change in LV ejection fraction, measured using CMR, from baseline to week 52.
Measured: 12 months
Left ventricular strain - CMR
Absolute change in LV strain, measured using CMR, from baseline to week 52.
Measured: 12 months
Left ventricular strain - Echo
Absolute change in LV strain, measured using echocardiography, from baseline to week 52.
Measured: 12 months
Left ventricular torsion
Absolute change in LV torsion, measured using echocardiography, from baseline to week 52.
Measured: 12 months
Myocardial cell structure
Absolute change myocardial cell volume, measured using CMR, from baseline to week 52.
Measured: 12 months
Diastolic function
Absolute change in LV diastolic function, measured using echocardiography, from baseline to week 52.
Measured: 12 months
Left atrial volume
Absolute change in left atrial volume, measured using CMR, from baseline to week 52.
Measured: 12 months
Myocardial energetic status
Absolute change in myocardial energetic status (Phosphocreatine (PCr) to adenosine triphosphate (ATP) ratio), measured using Phosphorus-31 Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (31P MRS), from baseline to week 52.
Measured: 12 months
Cardiac biomarkers - N-Terminal-Pro-Brain Natriuretic Peptide (NT-Pro BNP)
Absolute change in NT-Pro BNP from baseline to week 13, baseline to week 26 and baseline to week 52.
Measured: 12 months
Cardiac biomarkers - high-sensitivity Troponin T (hsTnT)
Absolute change in hsTnT from baseline to week 13, baseline to week 26 and baseline to week 52.
Measured: 12 months
Patient exercise capacity
Absolute change in exercise tolerance, measured using 6 minute walk distance, from baseline to week 52.
Measured: 12 months
Patient morbidity
Absolute change in health status (quality of life), HF symptoms and physical limitations, measured using change in Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) score, from baseline to week 52
Measured: 12 months
All cause mortality
All cause mortality will be recorded but the trial is not powered for this clinical outcome
Measured: 12 months
Cardiovascular mortality
Cardiovascular mortality will be recorded but the trial is not powered for this clinical outcome
Measured: 12 months
Hospitalisation for heart failure
Hospitalisation for heart failure will be recorded but the trial is not powered for this clinical outcome
Measured: 12 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Oct 2016 (estimated)
- Study start2 Mar 2017
- Primary completion29 Nov 2019
- Study completion29 Apr 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (10)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Cardiac FailureStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 129 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust
- Sponsor type
- Other government
- Collaborators
- National Institute for Health Research, United Kingdom, University of Manchester, University of Liverpool, Hoffmann-La Roche
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Christopher A Miller, MBChB, PhD, Principal investigator, University of Manchester
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02932566
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2016CD004
- Acronym
- PIROUETTE
- Status last verified
- Jul 2020
- First submitted
- 27 Sep 2016
- Last updated
- 2 Jul 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Publications
Taniguchi H, Ebina M, Kondoh Y, Ogura T, Azuma A, Suga M, Taguchi Y, Takahashi H, Nakata K, Sato A, Takeuchi M, Raghu G, Kudoh S, Nukiwa T; Pirfenidone Clinical Study Group in Japan. Pirfenidone in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Eur Respir J. 2010 Apr;35(4):821-9. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00005209. Epub 2009 Dec 8.
PubMed 19996196King TE Jr, Bradford WZ, Castro-Bernardini S, Fagan EA, Glaspole I, Glassberg MK, Gorina E, Hopkins PM, Kardatzke D, Lancaster L, Lederer DJ, Nathan SD, Pereira CA, Sahn SA, Sussman R, Swigris JJ, Noble PW; ASCEND Study Group. A phase 3 trial of pirfenidone in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. N Engl J Med. 2014 May 29;370(22):2083-92. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1402582. Epub 2014 May 18.
PubMed 24836312Van Erp C, Irwin NG, Hoey AJ. Long-term administration of pirfenidone improves cardiac function in mdx mice. Muscle Nerve. 2006 Sep;34(3):327-34. doi: 10.1002/mus.20590.
PubMed 16770778Yamazaki T, Yamashita N, Izumi Y, Nakamura Y, Shiota M, Hanatani A, Shimada K, Muro T, Iwao H, Yoshiyama M. The antifibrotic agent pirfenidone inhibits angiotensin II-induced cardiac hypertrophy in mice. Hypertens Res. 2012 Jan;35(1):34-40. doi: 10.1038/hr.2011.139. Epub 2011 Aug 25.
PubMed 21866107Wang Y, Wu Y, Chen J, Zhao S, Li H. Pirfenidone attenuates cardiac fibrosis in a mouse model of TAC-induced left ventricular remodeling by suppressing NLRP3 inflammasome formation. Cardiology. 2013;126(1):1-11. doi: 10.1159/000351179. Epub 2013 Jul 2.
PubMed 23839341Lewis GA, Rosala-Hallas A, Dodd S, Schelbert EB, Williams SG, Cunnington C, McDonagh T, Miller CA. Characteristics Associated With Growth Differentiation Factor 15 in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction and the Impact of Pirfenidone. J Am Heart Assoc. 2022 Jul 19;11(14):e024668. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.121.024668. Epub 2022 Jul 13.
PubMed 35861823Lewis GA, Rosala-Hallas A, Dodd S, Schelbert EB, Williams SG, Cunnington C, McDonagh T, Miller CA. Impact of Myocardial Fibrosis on Cardiovascular Structure, Function and Functional Status in Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction. J Cardiovasc Transl Res. 2022 Dec;15(6):1436-1443. doi: 10.1007/s12265-022-10264-7. Epub 2022 Jul 5.
PubMed 35790651Lewis GA, Rosala-Hallas A, Dodd S, Schelbert EB, Williams SG, Cunnington C, McDonagh T, Miller CA. Predictors of myocardial fibrosis and response to anti-fibrotic therapy in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. Int J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2022 Jul;38(7):1569-1578. doi: 10.1007/s10554-022-02544-9. Epub 2022 Feb 9.
PubMed 35138474Lewis GA, Dodd S, Clayton D, Bedson E, Eccleson H, Schelbert EB, Naish JH, Jimenez BD, Williams SG, Cunnington C, Ahmed FZ, Cooper A, Rajavarma Viswesvaraiah, Russell S, McDonagh T, Williamson PR, Miller CA. Pirfenidone in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: a randomized phase 2 trial. Nat Med. 2021 Aug;27(8):1477-1482. doi: 10.1038/s41591-021-01452-0. Epub 2021 Aug 12.
PubMed 34385704Lewis GA, Schelbert EB, Naish JH, Bedson E, Dodd S, Eccleson H, Clayton D, Jimenez BD, McDonagh T, Williams SG, Cooper A, Cunnington C, Ahmed FZ, Viswesvaraiah R, Russell S, Neubauer S, Williamson PR, Miller CA. Pirfenidone in Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction-Rationale and Design of the PIROUETTE Trial. Cardiovasc Drugs Ther. 2019 Aug;33(4):461-470. doi: 10.1007/s10557-019-06876-y.
PubMed 31069575
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 2 Jul 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Phase 2 Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Pirfenidone in Patients With Heart Failure and Preserved Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (PIROUETTE)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02932566
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PIROUETTE / 2016CD004
- Conditions
- Cardiac Failure
- Keywords
- Heart failure, Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), Myocardial fibrosis, Extracellular volume fraction (ECV), Interstitial fibrosis
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 129 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Manchester University NHS Foundation TrustOther government
- Collaborators
- National Institute for Health Research, United Kingdom, University of Manchester, University of Liverpool, Hoffmann-La Roche
- Study start
- 2 Mar 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 29 Nov 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 29 Apr 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 13 Oct 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 2 study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the anti-fibrotic drug pirfenidone in the treatment of patients with heart failure and preserved left ventricular ejection fraction (HFpEF). Participants will be randomised to receive either pirfenidone or placebo, for a period of 12 months.
Detailed description
Myocardial fibrosis is a key pathological mechanism in HFpEF. Pirfenidone is an anti-fibrotic medication licensed for the treatment of idiopathic lung fibrosis, for which it reduces lung function decline, improves progression free survival and reduces all cause mortality. In pre-clinical models, pirfenidone attenuates profibrotic pathways and is associated with regression of myocardial fibrosis. Previous studies in HFpEF populations using anti-fibrotic medications, such as angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, angiotensin-II receptor blockers and aldosterone antagonists have shown some benefit in reaching secondary end-points but do not reduce mortality. HFpEF is the final result of a number of specific underlying pathological mechanisms, and targeted treatment of these mechanisms has been cited as the future approach to further clinical trials. The investigators aim to select a population of HFpEF patients with high levels of interstitial myocardial fibrosis as measured on cardiac MRI (CMR), and randomise participants to receive pirfenidone or placebo. The primary outcome is to detect a significant reduction in myocardial fibrosis as measured on CMR after 12 months of intervention.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Pirfenidone | Active comparator | Drug: PirfenidonePirfenidone 801mg capsule by mouth, three times a day (target dose) for 12 months |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboPlacebo capsule by mouth, three times a day (target dose) for 12 months |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 40 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Written informed consent.
- Male or female; aged 40 years or older.
- HF, defined as one symptom present at the time of screening, and one sign present at the time of screening or in the previous 12 months. Symptoms and signs are defined as:
- Symptoms: dyspnoea on exertion, orthopnoea or paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnoea Signs: peripheral oedema, crackles on chest auscultation post-cough, raised jugular venous pressure or chest x-ray demonstrating pleural effusion, pulmonary congestion, or cardiomegaly
- Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) > 45% at Visit 0, (any local LVEF measurement made using echocardiography or CMR).
Key exclusion criteria (18 listed)
- Myocardial infarction, coronary artery bypass graft surgery or percutaneous coronary intervention within the previous 6 months.
- Probable alternative cause of patient's HF symptoms that in the opinion of the investigator primarily accounts for patient's dyspnoea such as significant pulmonary disease, anaemia or obesity. Specifically, patients with the below are excluded:
- Known pericardial constriction, genetic hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, or infiltrative cardiomyopathy.
- Clinically significant congenital heart disease.
- Presence of severe valvular heart disease.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| PirfenidoneAlso: EsbrietPirfenidone is an orally bioavailable, small molecule antifibrotic agent. | Drug | Pirfenidone |
| PlaceboPlacebo capsule, manufactured with the exact components of the Pirfenidone capsules, without the active ingredient / investigational medicinal product | Drug | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Extracellular volume fraction (ECV)
Time frame: 12 months
Absolute change in myocardial ECV, measured using CMR, from baseline to week 52
17 secondary outcomes
Left ventricular (LV) mass
Time frame: 12 months
Left ventricular volume
Time frame: 12 months
Left ventricular ejection fraction
Time frame: 12 months
Left ventricular strain - CMR
Time frame: 12 months
Left ventricular strain - Echo
Time frame: 12 months
Left ventricular torsion
Time frame: 12 months
Myocardial cell structure
Time frame: 12 months
Diastolic function
Time frame: 12 months
Left atrial volume
Time frame: 12 months
Myocardial energetic status
Time frame: 12 months
Cardiac biomarkers - N-Terminal-Pro-Brain Natriuretic Peptide (NT-Pro BNP)
Time frame: 12 months
Cardiac biomarkers - high-sensitivity Troponin T (hsTnT)
Time frame: 12 months
Patient exercise capacity
Time frame: 12 months
Patient morbidity
Time frame: 12 months
All cause mortality
Time frame: 12 months
Cardiovascular mortality
Time frame: 12 months
Hospitalisation for heart failure
Time frame: 12 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 2 Jul 2020.
- Background: PubMed 19996196Taniguchi H, Ebina M, Kondoh Y, Ogura T, Azuma A, Suga M, Taguchi Y, Takahashi H, Nakata K, Sato A, Takeuchi M, Raghu G, Kudoh S, Nukiwa T; Pirfenidone Clinical Study Group in Japan. Pirfenidone in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Eur Respir J. 2010 Apr;35(4):821-9. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00005209. Epub 2009 Dec 8.
- Background: PubMed 24836312King TE Jr, Bradford WZ, Castro-Bernardini S, Fagan EA, Glaspole I, Glassberg MK, Gorina E, Hopkins PM, Kardatzke D, Lancaster L, Lederer DJ, Nathan SD, Pereira CA, Sahn SA, Sussman R, Swigris JJ, Noble PW; ASCEND Study Group. A phase 3 trial of pirfenidone in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. N Engl J Med. 2014 May 29;370(22):2083-92. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1402582. Epub 2014 May 18.
- Background: PubMed 16770778Van Erp C, Irwin NG, Hoey AJ. Long-term administration of pirfenidone improves cardiac function in mdx mice. Muscle Nerve. 2006 Sep;34(3):327-34. doi: 10.1002/mus.20590.
- Background: PubMed 21866107Yamazaki T, Yamashita N, Izumi Y, Nakamura Y, Shiota M, Hanatani A, Shimada K, Muro T, Iwao H, Yoshiyama M. The antifibrotic agent pirfenidone inhibits angiotensin II-induced cardiac hypertrophy in mice. Hypertens Res. 2012 Jan;35(1):34-40. doi: 10.1038/hr.2011.139. Epub 2011 Aug 25.
- Background: PubMed 23839341Wang Y, Wu Y, Chen J, Zhao S, Li H. Pirfenidone attenuates cardiac fibrosis in a mouse model of TAC-induced left ventricular remodeling by suppressing NLRP3 inflammasome formation. Cardiology. 2013;126(1):1-11. doi: 10.1159/000351179. Epub 2013 Jul 2.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35861823Lewis GA, Rosala-Hallas A, Dodd S, Schelbert EB, Williams SG, Cunnington C, McDonagh T, Miller CA. Characteristics Associated With Growth Differentiation Factor 15 in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction and the Impact of Pirfenidone. J Am Heart Assoc. 2022 Jul 19;11(14):e024668. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.121.024668. Epub 2022 Jul 13.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35790651Lewis GA, Rosala-Hallas A, Dodd S, Schelbert EB, Williams SG, Cunnington C, McDonagh T, Miller CA. Impact of Myocardial Fibrosis on Cardiovascular Structure, Function and Functional Status in Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction. J Cardiovasc Transl Res. 2022 Dec;15(6):1436-1443. doi: 10.1007/s12265-022-10264-7. Epub 2022 Jul 5.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35138474Lewis GA, Rosala-Hallas A, Dodd S, Schelbert EB, Williams SG, Cunnington C, McDonagh T, Miller CA. Predictors of myocardial fibrosis and response to anti-fibrotic therapy in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. Int J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2022 Jul;38(7):1569-1578. doi: 10.1007/s10554-022-02544-9. Epub 2022 Feb 9.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 34385704Lewis GA, Dodd S, Clayton D, Bedson E, Eccleson H, Schelbert EB, Naish JH, Jimenez BD, Williams SG, Cunnington C, Ahmed FZ, Cooper A, Rajavarma Viswesvaraiah, Russell S, McDonagh T, Williamson PR, Miller CA. Pirfenidone in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: a randomized phase 2 trial. Nat Med. 2021 Aug;27(8):1477-1482. doi: 10.1038/s41591-021-01452-0. Epub 2021 Aug 12.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 31069575Lewis GA, Schelbert EB, Naish JH, Bedson E, Dodd S, Eccleson H, Clayton D, Jimenez BD, McDonagh T, Williams SG, Cooper A, Cunnington C, Ahmed FZ, Viswesvaraiah R, Russell S, Neubauer S, Williamson PR, Miller CA. Pirfenidone in Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction-Rationale and Design of the PIROUETTE Trial. Cardiovasc Drugs Ther. 2019 Aug;33(4):461-470. doi: 10.1007/s10557-019-06876-y.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Christopher A Miller, MBChB, PhD principal investigator
University of Manchester
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Pirfenidone in people with Cardiac Failure, run by Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust at 1 site in United Kingdom.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Jul 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Extracellular volume fraction (ECV) (time frame: 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02932566, which also lists 10 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Jul 2020.