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MDSNCT02872662

Individual Molecular MRD Monitoring for MDS Patients After Allo-SCT

An observational study of MDS and SCT, run by Nordic MDS Group at 8 sites in 3 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study aims to develop highly sensitive methods for early detection of relapse based on the patients unique mutations. Initially, a mutational screen is being performed. Primers directed against these mutations will be constructed and presence of mutations will be followed in bone marrow and blood frequently after… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
MDS, SCT, MRD
How many people
308 participants
Where
8 sitesin 3 countries
Study dates
Aug 2016to 22 Nov 2021
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: 200 consecutive MDS patients undergoing allogeneic SCT

Who may be able to join

  • MDS with allo SCT to be performed
  • One or more mutations identified
  • Written informed consent

Who cannot join

  • -

Trial locations and contacts

8 sites in 3 countries.

8 sites in 3 countries

Sweden4 sites
  • Department of Hematology and Coagulation, Sahlgrenska University hospital

    Gothenburg, 413 45

  • Department of Hematology, Lund University Hospital

    Lund, 221 85

  • Department of Hematology, Karolinska University Hospital

    Stockholm

  • Department of Hematology, Akademiska University Hospital

    Uppsala, 751 85

Other trials in Sweden

Denmark2 sites
  • Department of Hematology, Aarhus University Hospital

    Aarhus, 8000

  • Department of Hematology, Rigshospitalet Univsersity Hospital

    Copenhagen

Other trials in Denmark

Norway2 sites
  • Department of Medcine, Haukeland University Hospital

    Bergen

  • Department of Hematology, Rikshospitalet University Hospital

    Oslo, 0027

Other trials in Norway

About this study

Official title: Individual Molecular Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) Monitoring for Patients With MDS and Mixed MDS/MPN Treated With Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation

This study aims to develop highly sensitive methods for early detection of relapse based on the patients unique mutations. Initially, a mutational screen is being performed. Primers directed against these mutations will be constructed and presence of mutations will be followed in bone marrow and blood frequently after transplantation.

Read the detailed description

This study aims to develop highly sensitive methods for early detection of relapse based on the patients unique mutations.

Screening of mutations In collaboration with Department for clinical genetics, Uppsala, an initial screening of mutations will be performed using the commercial TrueSight© sequencing panel which includes 54 genes recurrently mutated in myeloid diseases. Based on the mutations identified, PCR-primers for all patient-specific mutations will be designed. Patients without any mutation will be excluded from the study. The mutational screen is performed as soon as a patient is being identified as a potential candidate for allogeneic stem cell transplantation (SCT) and evaluated for most optimal pre-SCT treatment. The patient is included in the study before the bone marrow sampling preceding SCT. In case a mutational screen has not been performed before pre-SCT MDS treatment, a mutational screen from the diagnostic national biobank sample (peripheral blood) can be performed.

MRD surveillance After the transplantation, peripheral blood samples will be collected once monthly; and bone marrow samples will be collected at month 1, 3, 6 after SCT followed by sampling every third month until relapse or death. The samples are sent to Biobanking and Molecular Resource Infrastructure of Sweden (bbmri) who will extract DNA and store the samples. By using the highly sensitive digital-PCR method the investigators will determine the size of the different clones at the different time points. In addition to biobanking of DNA, bbmri will collect and vital froze mononuclear cells (MNCs) to be used for experimental studies.

Statistics Landmark analyses will be performed at different time points after SCT, using presence of MRDs as a risk factor included in a multivariate analysis. Furthermore, the investigators will calculate sensitivity, specificity and predictive value for MRDs in relation to relapse. For each specific mutation, with high enough frequency in the cohort, the investigators will define cut-off values of the MRD where relapse is impending.

Conditions
MDS, SCT, MRD

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Level of variant allele frequency (MRD) associated with full hematological relapse

    MRD is a quantative variable defined as variant allele frequency of patient-specific mutations. The association between MRD and relapse and survival will be studied.

    Measured: From inclusion up to end of study (August 2019)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Aug 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2016
  3. Primary completion22 Nov 2021
  4. Study completion22 Nov 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
308 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02872662
Sponsor's protocol ID
NMDSG14B
Status last verified
Mar 2020
First submitted
2 May 2016
Last updated
24 Apr 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Mutational data, MRD and clinical data is planned to be published

Publications

  • Tobiasson M, Pandzic T, Illman J, Nilsson L, Westrom S, Ejerblad E, Olesen G, Bjorklund A, Olsnes Kittang A, Werlenius O, Lorentz F, Rasmussen B, Cammenga J, Weber D, Lindholm C, Wiggh J, Dimitriou M, Moen AE, Yip Lundstrom L, von Bahr L, Baltzer-Sollander K, Jadersten M, Kytola S, Walldin G, Ljungman P, Groenbaek K, Mielke S, Jacobsen SEW, Ebeling F, Cavelier L, Smidstrup Friis L, Dybedal I, Hellstrom-Lindberg E. Patient-Specific Measurable Residual Disease Markers Predict Outcome in Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndrome and Related Diseases After Hematopoietic Stem-Cell Transplantation. J Clin Oncol. 2024 Apr 20;42(12):1378-1390. doi: 10.1200/JCO.23.01159. Epub 2024 Jan 17.

    PubMed 38232336

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of MDS and SCT, run by Nordic MDS Group at 8 sites in 3 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 8 sites in Sweden, Denmark, Norway. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Level of variant allele frequency (MRD) associated with full hematological relapse (time frame: From inclusion up to end of study (August 2019)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02872662, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Apr 2026.

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