Chronic Hepatitis CRELIF-CNCT02865369
Regression of Liver Fibrosis After Daclatasvir and Asunaprevir Treatment
An observational study of Chronic Hepatitis C, run by Sang Gyune Kim at 10 sites in South Korea.
Trial summary
A study on regression of liver fibrosis assessed by transient elastography after Daclatasvir and Asunaprevir combined treatment in advanced fibrotic/cirrhotic patients with chronic hepatitis C genotype 1b Infection Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 19 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Chronic Hepatitis C
- What is being tested?
- Daclatasvir and Asunaprevir
- How many people
- 103 participants
- Where
- 10 sitesSouth Korea
- Study dates
- Sep 2016to Dec 2022
- How long will I take part?
- 5 Years
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 19 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Genotype 1b, advanced fibrotic/cirrhotic Korean patients with chronic hepatitis C aged over 18, without baseline NS5A RAVs (Y93 and/or L31)
Who may be able to join
- Chronically infected with Hepatitis C virus genotype 1b
- HCV RNA ≥ 10^4 IU/mL (10,000 IU/mL)
- Chronic Hepatitis C with advanced fibrosis or cirrhosis (defined as ≥F3, ≥8 kilopascals)
- Treatment-naïve or those who previously failed to treatment with peg-interferon alfa and ribavirin
- Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) and men, who use effective methods of birth control
Who cannot join
- Patients with baseline key NS5A RAVs (Y93 and/or L31)
- Estimated GFR < 30mL/min without hemodialysis
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) > 100 IU/L
- Coinfection with other hepatitis virus or human immunodeficiency virus
- A daily alcohol intake >30 g
- Decompensated liver disease or hepatocellular carcinoma, liver or any other organ transplantation
Trial locations and contacts
10 sites in 1 country.
10 sites in 1 country
South Korea10 sites
Korea University Ansan Hospital
Ansan, Gyeonggi-do, 15355
Young Kul Jung, Professor
Young Kul Jung, Professor
Soon Chun Hyang University Bucheon Hospital
Bucheon-si, Gyeonggi-do, 14584
Sang Gyune Kim, Professor, 82-32-621-5079, mcnulty@schmc.ac.kr
Sang Gyune Kim
Soonchunhyang University Cheonan Hospital
Cheonan, Chungcheongnam-do, 31151
SaeHwan Lee, Professor
SaeHwan Lee, Professor
Gachon University Gil Medical Center
Incheon, 21565
Oh Sang Kwon, Professor
Oh Sang Kwon, Professor
Inha University Hospital
Jung-gu, Incheon, 22332
Jin-Woo Lee, Professor
Jin-Woo Lee, Professor
Severance hospital
Seoul, 03722
Jun Yong Park, Professor
Jun Yong Park, Professor
Soonchunhyang University Hospital
Seoul, 04401
Jae Young Jang, Professor
Jae Young Jang, Professor
Hanyang university hospital
Seoul, 04763
Dae Won Jun, Professor
Dae Won Jun, Professor
Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital
Seoul, 07985
Tae Hun Kim, Professor
Tae Hun Kim, Professor
Wonju severance christian hospital
Wŏnju, 26426
Moon young Kim, Professor
Moon young Kim, Professor
About this study
Official title: Regression of Liver Fibrosis Assessed by Transient Elastography After Daclatasvir and Asunaprevir Combined Treatment in Advanced Fibrotic/Cirrhotic Patients With Chronic Hepatitis C Genotype 1b Infection
A study on regression of liver fibrosis assessed by transient elastography after Daclatasvir and Asunaprevir combined treatment in advanced fibrotic/cirrhotic patients with chronic hepatitis C genotype 1b Infection
Read the detailed description
The measurement of liver stiffness by transient elastography (TE) has been shown to correlate with the hepatic fibrosis stage and to have considerable accuracy for the diagnosis of cirrhosis in patients with chronic hepatitis C. Previous studied reported that liver stiffness is significantly reduced in SVR patients with pegylated interferon (IFN) and ribavirin treatment. Once a patient achieve sustained virological response (SVR), and resultingly lower liver stiffness score than baseline value, it is believed that he will have a better long-term outcome due to the improvement of liver fibrosis.
Daclatasvir(DCV) and Asunaprevir(ASV) combined treatment showed a greater SVR rate in CHC compared to IFN based therapy. The investigators hypothesize that DCV and ASV combined treatment may achieve the improvement of liver stiffness measured by TE and a more favorable clinical outcomes in patients with advanced liver fibrosis. The investigators will also compare the change of fibrosis stage assessed by TE between this study subjects and those treated with other DAA agents during same observational period.
- Conditions
- Chronic Hepatitis C
- Being tested
- Daclatasvir and Asunaprevir
- Keywords
- chronic hepatitis C, Daclatasvir, Asunaprevir, fibrosis, transient elastography
- Medical subject headings
- Hepatitis C, Chronic, Fibrosis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Daclatasvir and AsunaprevirDrug
Also called Daclatasvir and Asunaprevir combined treatment for 24 weeks
Daclatasvir and Asunaprevir combined treatment will not be assigned to the enrolled patients, but the patients who are treated with Daclatasvir and Asunaprevir will be included in this observational study.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Daclatasvir plus Asunaprevir treatment | Among patients taking Daclatasvir and Asunaprevir combined treatment and having advanced liver fibrosis assessed by transient elastography Receives: Drug: Daclatasvir and Asunaprevir |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The change of liver fibrosis stage at 48 weeks assessed by transient elastography in patients treated with Daclatasvir and Asunaprevir
To compare the change of liver fibrosis stage (defined as F3, ≥8; F4, ≥12) assessed by transient elastography between baseline and 48 weeks in advanced fibrotic/cirrhotic Chronic Hepatitis C patients who achieved sustained virological response with Daclatasvir and Asunaprevir combined treatment
Measured: baseline to 48weeks
Secondary outcomes (8)
Proportion of patients who were treated with Daclatasvir and Asunaprevir achieved SVR12 assessed by HCV RNA
Measured: baseline to 36 weeks
Proportion of patients who maintained sustained virologic response at SVR24, SVR72, SVR120, SVR168, and SVR216.
Measured: baseline to 48weeks, 96weeks, 144weeks, 192weeks, 240weeks
The change of liver fibrosis stage assessed by transient elastography at 96weeks, 144weeks, 192weeks, 240weeks in patients treated with Daclatasvir and Asunaprevir
Measured: baseline to 96weeks, 144weeks, 192weeks, 240weeks
The change of AST to Platelet Ratio Index
APRI = [(AST/upper limit of normal)/platelet count]x100
Measured: baseline to 48weeks, 96weeks, 144weeks, 192weeks, 240weeks
The change of Fibrosis 4 (Fib-4) index
FIB-4 = age (years) × AST [IU/L] / [platelet count × sqr(ALT [IU/L])]
Measured: baseline to 48weeks, 96weeks, 144weeks, 192weeks, 240weeks
Comparison of change of liver fibrosis stage assessed by transient elastography between Daclatasvir and Asunaprevir combined treatment versus other DAA treatment
Comparison of change of liver fibrosis stage assessed by transient elastography at 48weeks, 96weeks, 144weeks, 192weeks, 240weeks between Daclatasvir and Asunaprevir combined treatment versus other DAA treatment during same observational period
Measured: baseline to 48weeks, 96weeks, 144weeks, 192weeks, 240weeks
Comparison of the incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma or liver cirrhosis complications between Daclatasvir and Asunaprevir combined treatment versus other DAA treatment
Compare the incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma or liver cirrhosis complications at 48weeks, 96weeks, 144weeks, 192weeks, 240weeks between Daclatasvir and Asunaprevir combined treatment versus other Direct antiviral agents during same observational period
Measured: baseline to 48weeks, 96weeks, 144weeks, 192weeks, 240weeks
The change of Fibrometer score
alpha2 macroglobulin, GGT, AST, ALT, prothrombin index, urea, platelet count
Measured: baseline to 48weeks, 96weeks, 144weeks, 192weeks, 240weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted12 Aug 2016 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2016
- Primary completionDec 2018 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2022 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (7)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Chronic Hepatitis CStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 103 participants (estimated)
- Target duration
- 5 Years
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Sang Gyune Kim
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Seoul National University Boramae Hospital, Severance Hospital, Inha University Hospital, Korea University, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Hanyang University Seoul Hospital, Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital, Bristol-Myers Squibb
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Sang Gyune Kim, Soonchunhyang University Hospital
- Investigators
- Sang Gyune Kim, Professor, Principal investigator, Soonchunhyang University Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02865369
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- AI444-392
- Acronym
- RELIF-C
- Status last verified
- Mar 2017
- First submitted
- 3 Aug 2016
- Last updated
- 7 Mar 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Ziol M, Handra-Luca A, Kettaneh A, Christidis C, Mal F, Kazemi F, de Ledinghen V, Marcellin P, Dhumeaux D, Trinchet JC, Beaugrand M. Noninvasive assessment of liver fibrosis by measurement of stiffness in patients with chronic hepatitis C. Hepatology. 2005 Jan;41(1):48-54. doi: 10.1002/hep.20506.
PubMed 15690481Hezode C, Castera L, Roudot-Thoraval F, Bouvier-Alias M, Rosa I, Roulot D, Leroy V, Mallat A, Pawlotsky JM. Liver stiffness diminishes with antiviral response in chronic hepatitis C. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2011 Sep;34(6):656-63. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2011.04765.x. Epub 2011 Jul 13.
PubMed 21752038Arima Y, Kawabe N, Hashimoto S, Harata M, Nitta Y, Murao M, Nakano T, Shimazaki H, Kobayashi K, Ichino N, Osakabe K, Nishikawa T, Okumura A, Ishikawa T, Yoshioka K. Reduction of liver stiffness by interferon treatment in the patients with chronic hepatitis C. Hepatol Res. 2010 Apr;40(4):383-92. doi: 10.1111/j.1872-034X.2009.00618.x. Epub 2010 Mar 4.
PubMed 20236358Wang JH, Changchien CS, Hung CH, Tung WC, Kee KM, Chen CH, Hu TH, Lee CM, Lu SN. Liver stiffness decrease after effective antiviral therapy in patients with chronic hepatitis C: Longitudinal study using FibroScan. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2010 May;25(5):964-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1746.2009.06194.x.
PubMed 20546451Crisan D, Radu C, Grigorescu MD, Lupsor M, Feier D, Grigorescu M. Prospective non-invasive follow-up of liver fibrosis in patients with chronic hepatitis C. J Gastrointestin Liver Dis. 2012 Dec;21(4):375-82.
PubMed 23256120Bourliere, Marc, et al.
Yoo HW, Park JY, Kim SG, Jung YK, Lee SH, Kim MY, Jun DW, Jang JY, Lee JW, Kwon OS. Regression of liver fibrosis and hepatocellular carcinoma development after HCV eradication with oral antiviral agents. Sci Rep. 2022 Jan 7;12(1):193. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-03272-1.
PubMed 34996920
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Mar 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Regression of Liver Fibrosis Assessed by Transient Elastography After Daclatasvir and Asunaprevir Combined Treatment in Advanced Fibrotic/Cirrhotic Patients With Chronic Hepatitis C Genotype 1b Infection
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02865369
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- RELIF-C / AI444-392
- Conditions
- Chronic Hepatitis C
- Keywords
- chronic hepatitis C, Daclatasvir, Asunaprevir, fibrosis, transient elastography
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 103 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Sang Gyune KimUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Seoul National University Boramae Hospital, Severance Hospital, Inha University Hospital, Korea University, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Hanyang University Seoul Hospital, Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital, Bristol-Myers Squibb
- Study start
- Sep 2016
- Primary completion
- Dec 2018 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Dec 2022 (estimated)
- First posted
- 12 Aug 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
A study on regression of liver fibrosis assessed by transient elastography after Daclatasvir and Asunaprevir combined treatment in advanced fibrotic/cirrhotic patients with chronic hepatitis C genotype 1b Infection
Detailed description
The measurement of liver stiffness by transient elastography (TE) has been shown to correlate with the hepatic fibrosis stage and to have considerable accuracy for the diagnosis of cirrhosis in patients with chronic hepatitis C. Previous studied reported that liver stiffness is significantly reduced in SVR patients with pegylated interferon (IFN) and ribavirin treatment. Once a patient achieve sustained virological response (SVR), and resultingly lower liver stiffness score than baseline value, it is believed that he will have a better long-term outcome due to the improvement of liver fibrosis.
Daclatasvir(DCV) and Asunaprevir(ASV) combined treatment showed a greater SVR rate in CHC compared to IFN based therapy. The investigators hypothesize that DCV and ASV combined treatment may achieve the improvement of liver stiffness measured by TE and a more favorable clinical outcomes in patients with advanced liver fibrosis. The investigators will also compare the change of fibrosis stage assessed by TE between this study subjects and those treated with other DAA agents during same observational period.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Target follow-up
- 5 Years
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Daclatasvir plus Asunaprevir treatment | – | Drug: Daclatasvir and AsunaprevirAmong patients taking Daclatasvir and Asunaprevir combined treatment and having advanced liver fibrosis assessed by transient elastography |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 19 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Genotype 1b, advanced fibrotic/cirrhotic Korean patients with chronic hepatitis C aged over 18, without baseline NS5A RAVs (Y93 and/or L31)
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Chronically infected with Hepatitis C virus genotype 1b
- HCV RNA ≥ 10^4 IU/mL (10,000 IU/mL)
- Chronic Hepatitis C with advanced fibrosis or cirrhosis (defined as ≥F3, ≥8 kilopascals)
- Treatment-naïve or those who previously failed to treatment with peg-interferon alfa and ribavirin
- Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) and men, who use effective methods of birth control
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Patients with baseline key NS5A RAVs (Y93 and/or L31)
- Estimated GFR < 30mL/min without hemodialysis
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) > 100 IU/L
- Coinfection with other hepatitis virus or human immunodeficiency virus
- A daily alcohol intake >30 g
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Daclatasvir and AsunaprevirAlso: Daclatasvir and Asunaprevir combined treatment for 24 weeksDaclatasvir and Asunaprevir combined treatment will not be assigned to the enrolled patients, but the patients who are treated with Daclatasvir and Asunaprevir will be included in this observational study. | Drug | Daclatasvir plus Asunaprevir treatment |
Primary outcome
The change of liver fibrosis stage at 48 weeks assessed by transient elastography in patients treated with Daclatasvir and Asunaprevir
Time frame: baseline to 48weeks
To compare the change of liver fibrosis stage (defined as F3, ≥8; F4, ≥12) assessed by transient elastography between baseline and 48 weeks in advanced fibrotic/cirrhotic Chronic Hepatitis C patients who achieved sustained virological response with Daclatasvir and Asunaprevir combined treatment
8 secondary outcomes
Proportion of patients who were treated with Daclatasvir and Asunaprevir achieved SVR12 assessed by HCV RNA
Time frame: baseline to 36 weeks
Proportion of patients who maintained sustained virologic response at SVR24, SVR72, SVR120, SVR168, and SVR216.
Time frame: baseline to 48weeks, 96weeks, 144weeks, 192weeks, 240weeks
The change of liver fibrosis stage assessed by transient elastography at 96weeks, 144weeks, 192weeks, 240weeks in patients treated with Daclatasvir and Asunaprevir
Time frame: baseline to 96weeks, 144weeks, 192weeks, 240weeks
The change of AST to Platelet Ratio Index
Time frame: baseline to 48weeks, 96weeks, 144weeks, 192weeks, 240weeks
The change of Fibrosis 4 (Fib-4) index
Time frame: baseline to 48weeks, 96weeks, 144weeks, 192weeks, 240weeks
Comparison of change of liver fibrosis stage assessed by transient elastography between Daclatasvir and Asunaprevir combined treatment versus other DAA treatment
Time frame: baseline to 48weeks, 96weeks, 144weeks, 192weeks, 240weeks
Comparison of the incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma or liver cirrhosis complications between Daclatasvir and Asunaprevir combined treatment versus other DAA treatment
Time frame: baseline to 48weeks, 96weeks, 144weeks, 192weeks, 240weeks
The change of Fibrometer score
Time frame: baseline to 48weeks, 96weeks, 144weeks, 192weeks, 240weeks
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Mar 2017.
- Background: PubMed 15690481Ziol M, Handra-Luca A, Kettaneh A, Christidis C, Mal F, Kazemi F, de Ledinghen V, Marcellin P, Dhumeaux D, Trinchet JC, Beaugrand M. Noninvasive assessment of liver fibrosis by measurement of stiffness in patients with chronic hepatitis C. Hepatology. 2005 Jan;41(1):48-54. doi: 10.1002/hep.20506.
- Background: PubMed 21752038Hezode C, Castera L, Roudot-Thoraval F, Bouvier-Alias M, Rosa I, Roulot D, Leroy V, Mallat A, Pawlotsky JM. Liver stiffness diminishes with antiviral response in chronic hepatitis C. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2011 Sep;34(6):656-63. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2011.04765.x. Epub 2011 Jul 13.
- Background: PubMed 20236358Arima Y, Kawabe N, Hashimoto S, Harata M, Nitta Y, Murao M, Nakano T, Shimazaki H, Kobayashi K, Ichino N, Osakabe K, Nishikawa T, Okumura A, Ishikawa T, Yoshioka K. Reduction of liver stiffness by interferon treatment in the patients with chronic hepatitis C. Hepatol Res. 2010 Apr;40(4):383-92. doi: 10.1111/j.1872-034X.2009.00618.x. Epub 2010 Mar 4.
- Background: PubMed 20546451Wang JH, Changchien CS, Hung CH, Tung WC, Kee KM, Chen CH, Hu TH, Lee CM, Lu SN. Liver stiffness decrease after effective antiviral therapy in patients with chronic hepatitis C: Longitudinal study using FibroScan. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2010 May;25(5):964-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1746.2009.06194.x.
- Background: PubMed 23256120Crisan D, Radu C, Grigorescu MD, Lupsor M, Feier D, Grigorescu M. Prospective non-invasive follow-up of liver fibrosis in patients with chronic hepatitis C. J Gastrointestin Liver Dis. 2012 Dec;21(4):375-82.
- BackgroundBourliere, Marc, et al.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 34996920Yoo HW, Park JY, Kim SG, Jung YK, Lee SH, Kim MY, Jun DW, Jang JY, Lee JW, Kwon OS. Regression of liver fibrosis and hepatocellular carcinoma development after HCV eradication with oral antiviral agents. Sci Rep. 2022 Jan 7;12(1):193. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-03272-1.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Sang Gyune Kim, Professor principal investigator
Soonchunhyang University Hospital
10 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Chronic Hepatitis C, run by Sang Gyune Kim at 10 sites in South Korea.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Mar 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 10 sites in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Sang Gyune Kim, Professor (82-32-621-5071, mcnulty@schmc.ac.kr), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The change of liver fibrosis stage at 48 weeks assessed by transient elastography in patients treated with Daclatasvir and Asunaprevir (time frame: baseline to 48weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02865369, which also lists 7 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Mar 2017.