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GlioblastomaPhase 2NCT02858895

Convection-Enhanced Delivery (CED) of MDNA55 in Adults With Recurrent or Progressive Glioblastoma

A Phase 2 study testing MDNA55 in people with Glioblastoma and Grade IV Astrocytoma, run by Medicenna Therapeutics, Inc. at 7 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a single-arm, open-label, multicenter study in approximately 52 adults with primary (de novo) GB that has recurred or progressed (first or second recurrence, including this recurrence) after treatment(s) including surgery and radiotherapy with or without chemotherapy and following discontinuation of any… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
MDNA55
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
47 participants
Where
7 sitesUnited States
Study dates
11 Apr 2017to 31 Oct 2019
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Subjects must be ≥ 18 years old and have a life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks
  • Histologically proven, primary (de novo) GB that has recurred or progressed (first or second recurrence, including this recurrence)
  • Confirmation that archived tissue is available from first diagnosis of GB for biomarker analysis
  • Recurrent tumor must be supratentorial, contrast-enhancing GB no smaller than 1 cm x 1 cm (largest perpendicular dimensions) and no larger than 4 cm maximum in a single direction based on MRI taken within 14 days prior to catheter placement
  • Karnofsky Performance Score (KPS) ≥ 70
  • Subjects must be able and willing to undergo multiple brain MRI examinations
  • Subjects must be able and willing to comply with all study procedures
  • Any related toxicities following discontinuation of prior GB therapies must have resolved to CTCAE Grade 1 or lower prior to inclusion in this study

Who cannot join

  • Prior treatment with cytotoxic chemotherapy
  • Temozolomide (standard induction and / or maintenance dosing) within the past 4 weeks prior to planned infusion
  • "Metronomic" Temozolomide (low-dose, continuous administration) within the past 7 days prior to planned infusion
  • Nitrosoureas within the past 6 weeks prior to planned infusion
  • Treatment with any other cytotoxic agent within the past 4 weeks prior to planned infusion
  • Prior investigational treatment within the past 4 weeks or prior immunotherapy or antibody therapy within the past 4 weeks prior to planned infusion
Show all 22Show fewer
  • Prior treatment with bevacizumab (Avastin) or other vascular-endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitors or VEGF-receptor signaling inhibitors within the past 4 weeks prior to planned infusion
  • Prior therapy that included interstitial brachytherapy or Gliadel® Wafers (carmustine implants) within the past 12 weeks prior to planned infusion
  • Prior surgery (including stereotactic radiosurgery and biopsy procedures) within the past 4 weeks prior to planned infusion
  • Ongoing Optune© therapy within 5 days of planned infusion
  • Secondary GB (i.e., GB that progressed from low-grade diffuse astrocytoma or AA)
  • Known mutation in either the isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) or the IDH2 gene.
  • Tumor in the brainstem (not including fluid-attenuated inversion recovery [FLAIR] changes), an infratentorial tumor, diagnosis of gliomatosis cerebri (highly infiltrative T2 hyperintense tumor with ill-defined margins encompassing at least three lobes of the brain.
  • Tumor with a mass effect (e.g. 1-2 cm midline shift)
  • Subjects with tumors for which the preponderance of tissue is not of the type in which convection would be possible (e.g. preponderance of cystic component)
  • Tumor with geometric features that make them difficult to adequately cover the tumor volume with infusate by using CED catheters
  • Clinical symptoms that are thought by the Investigator to be caused by uncontrolled increased intracranial pressure, hemorrhage, or edema of the brain
  • Any condition that precludes the administration of anesthesia
  • Known to be human immunodeficiency virus positive
  • Concurrent or a history of any significant medical illnesses that in the Investigator's opinion cannot be adequately controlled with appropriate therapy or would compromise the subject's ability to tolerate the study drug therapy and/or put the subject at additional risk or interfere with the interpretation of the results of this trial
  • Known history of allergy to gadolinium contrast agents
  • Presence of another type of malignancy requiring treatment within < 3 years prior to the screening visit, except for adequately treated carcinoma in-situ of the cervix, prostate cancer not actively treated, and basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin

Trial locations and contacts

7 sites in 1 country.

7 sites in 1 country

United States7 sites
  • Boca Raton Regional Hospital

    Boca Raton, Florida, 33486

  • Duke University Medical Center

    Durham, North Carolina, 27710

  • Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107

  • Oregon Health & Science University

    Portland, Oregon, 97239

  • Cancer Therapy and Research Center at The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio

    San Antonio, Texas, 78229

  • University of California San Francisco

    San Francisco, California, 94143

  • John Wayne Cancer Institute at Providence Saint John's Health Center

    Santa Monica, California, 90404

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: An Open-Label Non-Randomized, Multi-Center Phase-2 Study of Convection-Enhanced Delivery (CED) of MDNA55 in Adults With Recurrent or Progressive Glioblastoma

This is a single-arm, open-label, multicenter study in approximately 52 adults with primary (de novo) GB that has recurred or progressed (first or second recurrence, including this recurrence) after treatment(s) including surgery and radiotherapy with or without chemotherapy and following discontinuation of any previous standard or investigational lines of therapy.

Read the detailed description

The study drug, MDNA55, is a fusion protein comprising a genetically engineered Interleukin-4 (IL-4) linked to a modified version of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa exotoxin A (PE). MDNA55 binds to the IL-4 receptor (IL4R), over-expressed by cancer cells and non-malignant immunosuppressive cells of the tumor microenvironment (TME), and delivers a potent cell-killing agent, PE.

The study will be conducted at up to 10 clinical sites following institutional review board approval and completed informed consent.

Subjects that meet the study eligibility criteria will undergo surgery associated with study drug administration. MDNA55 will be administered locally by convection-enhanced delivery (CED).

Post-treatment follow-up assessment of safety and efficacy will be performed monthly for the first 6 months and bimonthly thereafter for approximately 1 year after study drug administrations. Subjects will continued to be followed for survival and post-study treatment(s) of GB after study completion or withdrawal.

Being tested
MDNA55
Keywords
High grade glioma, malignant glioma, recurrent glioblastoma, recurrent GBM, recurrent GB, glioblastoma (GB), glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), progressive glioblastoma, Brain tumor, Brain cancer, immunotherapy, targeted, IL4R
Medical subject headings
Glioblastoma, Glioma, Brain Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MDNA55Drug

    Also called IL4-PE, Interleukin-4 Pseudomonas Exotoxin, Interleukin-4 Pseudomonas Toxin, IL4 Pseudomonas Exotoxin

    MDNA55 is an engineered circularly permuted interleukin-4 (cpIL-4) genetically fused to the catalytic domain of the pseudomonas exotoxin A (PE).

Study groups in NCT02858895
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
MDNA55ExperimentalSingle infusion of MDNA55 via convection enhanced delivery (CED).* *Subjects may be eligible to receive a second administration of MDNA55.
Receives: Drug: MDNA55

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Overall Survival (OS)

    Primary endpoint analysis was based on the ITT population. The null hypothesis was mOS of 8.0 months, based on a clinically-weighted average of published studies of FDA-approved therapies versus the alternative hypothesis of 11.5 months.

    Measured: From start of treatment until date of death from any cause. Subjects who were not known to have died at the time of the analysis were to be censored at the date of last contact.

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Objective Response Rate (ORR)

    ORR, determined by independent central review (per RANO-based criteria) Complete Response - Disappearance of all enhancing measurable and non-measurable disease sustained for at least 4 weeks.

    Partial Response - ≥50% decrease in sum of products of perpendicular diameters or ≥65% decrease in total volume of all measurable enhancing lesions compared with baseline, sustained for at least 4 weeks Progressive Disease - At least two sequential scans separated by at ≥4 weeks both exhibiting ≥25% increase in sum of products of perpendicular diameters or ≥40% increase in total volume of enhancing lesions.

    Stable Disease - Does not qualify for CR, PR, or PD as defined above

    Measured: 12 months

  2. Progression Free Survival (PFS)

    PFS, time from treatment until disease progression (per RANO-based criteria) or death Progressive Disease per RANO - At least two sequential scans separated by at ≥4 weeks both exhibiting ≥25% increase in sum of products of perpendicular diameters or ≥40% increase in total volume of enhancing lesions

    Measured: 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Aug 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study start11 Apr 2017
  3. Primary completion12 Sep 2019
  4. Study completion31 Oct 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
47 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02858895
Sponsor's protocol ID
MDNA55-05
Status last verified
Oct 2022
First submitted
28 Jul 2016
Last updated
24 Oct 2022
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Sampson JH, Singh Achrol A, Aghi MK, Bankiewicz K, Bexon M, Brem S, Brenner A, Chandhasin C, Chowdhary S, Coello M, Ellingson BM, Floyd JR, Han S, Kesari S, Mardor Y, Merchant F, Merchant N, Randazzo D, Vogelbaum M, Vrionis F, Wembacher-Schroeder E, Zabek M, Butowski N. Targeting the IL4 receptor with MDNA55 in patients with recurrent glioblastoma: Results of a phase IIb trial. Neuro Oncol. 2023 Jun 2;25(6):1085-1097. doi: 10.1093/neuonc/noac285.

    PubMed 36640127
  • Ellingson BM, Sampson J, Achrol AS, Aghi MK, Bankiewicz K, Wang C, Bexon M, Brem S, Brenner A, Chowdhary S, Floyd JR, Han S, Kesari S, Randazzo D, Vogelbaum MA, Vrionis F, Zabek M, Butowski N, Coello M, Merchant N, Merchant F. Modified RANO, Immunotherapy RANO, and Standard RANO Response to Convection-Enhanced Delivery of IL4R-Targeted Immunotoxin MDNA55 in Recurrent Glioblastoma. Clin Cancer Res. 2021 Jul 15;27(14):3916-3925. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-21-0446. Epub 2021 Apr 16.

    PubMed 33863808

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing MDNA55 in people with Glioblastoma and Grade IV Astrocytoma, run by Medicenna Therapeutics, Inc. at 7 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 22 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Oct 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 7 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 24 Oct 2022). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Overall Survival (OS) (time frame: From start of treatment until date of death from any cause. Subjects who were not known to have died at the time of the analysis were to be censored at the date of last contact.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02858895, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Oct 2022.

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