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Cystic FibrosisNCT02847208

Contraceptive Practices and Cervical Screening in Women With Cystic Fibrosis

An observational study of Cystic Fibrosis, run by Hospices Civils de Lyon at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Little is known about gynaecological follow-up and cervical screening in Cystic Fibrosis (CF). Only few studies have described contraceptive practices in cohorts of CF women. The investigators did a cross-sectional study in a cohort of 155 CF women attending the Lyon adult centre. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
Conditions the study is for
Cystic Fibrosis
What is being tested?
self-report written questionnaire
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
How many people
155 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
Jan 2014to Dec 2014
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: It was a cohort of 155 CF women attending the Lyon adult centre. Women attending the CF adult centre in 2014 completed a written questionnaire about their contraceptive choices, frequency of gynaecological follow-up and cervical screening. Other clinical data were collected from the CF adult centre registry.

Who may be able to join

  • woman with cystic fibrosis
  • followed in the Lyon adult centre in 2014

Who cannot join

  • No exclusion criteria

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Cystic Fibrosis Adult Referral Centre, Department of Internal Medicine, Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud, Hospices Civils de Lyon

    Pierre-Bénite, 69495

Other trials in France

About this study

Little is known about gynaecological follow-up and cervical screening in Cystic Fibrosis (CF). Only few studies have described contraceptive practices in cohorts of CF women.

The investigators did a cross-sectional study in a cohort of 155 CF women attending the Lyon adult centre. Women attending the CF adult centre in 2014 completed a written questionnaire about their contraceptive choices, frequency of gynaecological follow-up and cervical screening. Other clinical data were collected from the CF adult centre registry.

Read more

One hundred and twenty women (100%) answered the questionnaire, among whom two were post-menopausal (46 and 59 years of age), and five were pregnant.

Seventy-four per cent of the women declared they had undergone gynaecological followup (89% of the women with transplantation), and only 55% reported having at least one previous Pap smear test. Among the transplanted patients, only 58% had had a Papsmear test, despite immunosuppressive treatment. The overall rate of contraception was only 64% and in diabetic women, it was 61%. Among contraception users; 65% used oral contraception, predominantly combined estrogen-progestagen (47%); among diabetic patients, 26% used progestin-only contraception. Intrauterine device accounted for 10% of patients using contraception, and tubal ligation only 4%.

This study is limited by its cross-sectional design. Despite an internal validation of the questionnaire showing an almost perfect agreement, the risk of recall bias has to be taken into account.

This study of practices highlights the importance of improved information regarding sexuality, fertility and reproductive health in young women with CF. A regular gynaecological follow-up and cervical screening is mandatory in this population.

Better gynaecological care and contraceptive advice would help to avoid unplanned pregnancies, and optimize contraceptive selection in relationship to specific clinical conditions.

Conditions
Cystic Fibrosis
Being tested
self-report written questionnaire
Keywords
cystic fibrosis, contraception, gynaecological follow-up, screening, Pap smear, counselling
Medical subject headings
Cystic Fibrosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • self-report written questionnaireOther

    The questionnaire was filled-in by the patients in presence of a clinical nurse. The gynaecological healthcare options and contraceptive choices were recorded. All following questions were closed-ended (answer yes/no): use of contraception; use of contraceptive pill; use of contraceptive implant; use of intrauterine device; use of tubal sterilization; use of mechanical contraception; use of other type of contraception; previous delivery (term pregnancy); gynaecological follow-up; previous Pap smear. In case of a positive answer to one of these questions, more details were requested (depending on the situation: name of the contraception, date of delivery, frequency of the gynaecological follow-up, date of the last pap smear). An internal validation of the questionnaire was performed on a subgroup of patients.

Study groups in NCT02847208
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
cystic fibrosis womenIt was a cohort of 155 CF women attending the Lyon adult centre. Women attending the CF adult centre in 2014 completed a written questionnaire about their contraceptive choices, frequency of gynaecological follow-up and cervical screening. Other clinical data were collected from the CF adult centre registry.
Receives: Other: self-report written questionnaire

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Proportion of patients with a regular gynecological follow-up and cervical screening

    Measured: At completion of the questionnaire (Day 1)

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Proportion of women using contraception and contraceptive type

    Measured: At completion of the questionnaire (Day 1)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Jul 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2014
  3. Primary completionDec 2014
  4. Study completionDec 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
155 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02847208
Sponsor's protocol ID
69HCL16_0489
Status last verified
Jul 2016
First submitted
25 Jul 2016
Last updated
28 Jul 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Cystic Fibrosis, run by Hospices Civils de Lyon at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Jul 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Proportion of patients with a regular gynecological follow-up and cervical screening (time frame: At completion of the questionnaire (Day 1)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Jul 2016.

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