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Liver CancerNCT02841800

Intra-luminal Radiofrequency Ablation for Inoperable Malignant Biliary Stenosis

A study testing 'Intra-luminal radiofrequency ablation (Habib EndoHPB) in people with Liver Cancer and Bile Duct Cancer, run by National Taiwan University Hospital.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Only a small proportion of patients with biliary obstruction caused by hepatopancreatobiliary malignancies are suitable for surgical resection. Therefore, most patients with malignant biliary obstruction will need palliation of their obstructive jaundice to relieve the symptoms and prevent life threatening… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Liver Cancer, Bile Duct Cancer, Pancreatic Cancer
What is being tested?
'Intra-luminal radiofrequency ablation (Habib EndoHPB)
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
5 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jun 2016to 10 May 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be eligible for this study:
  • 20 Years and older.
  • The diagnosis of hepatopancreaticobiliary cancers with pathologic proven, and the diagnosis of hepatopancreaticobiliary cancers will be made by pathology / cytology or according to the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD) (2010) diagnostic criteria.
  • Participant unsuitable for surgical resection. Criteria for unresectability being based on metastatic disease or locally advanced.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score of 0-1.
  • American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) score ≤ 3.
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Karnofsky score >30.
  • Jaundice (bilirubin level over 10 mg/dL). Alanine transaminase (ALT) and aspartate transaminase (AST) < 5 x upper limit of normal.
  • Prothrombin time (PT)- international normalized ratio (INR) ≦ 2.0. Platelet count ≥ 100 K/Μl.
  • Expected to survive more than 3 months.

Who cannot join

  • Patients presenting with any of the following will not be enrolled into this study:
  • Under the age of 20 years old.
  • Women who are pregnant or women of child-bearing potential who are not using an acceptable method of contraception.
  • Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.
  • Patients who have any serious or systemic disease that is not a good fit for this test.
  • Tumor occupying more than 50% of liver parenchyma
  • Any active metal implanted device (eg Pacemaker).
  • Guidewire cannot pass through the bile duct stenosis.

About this study

Only a small proportion of patients with biliary obstruction caused by hepatopancreatobiliary malignancies are suitable for surgical resection. Therefore, most patients with malignant biliary obstruction will need palliation of their obstructive jaundice to relieve the symptoms and prevent life threatening complications such as biliary sepsis. The endoscopic or percutaneous/transhepatic routes, such as endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) and percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography (PTC), and stents are accepted approaches for the relief of jaundice in malignant biliary obstruction. Improvement in the bilirubin level is also essential before palliative chemotherapy is considered in these patients. However, tumor ingrowth still remains a major cause of obstruction. In this trial, the investigators will use HabibTM EndoHPB (EMcision Ltd., UK) catheter which was used for the endobiliary radiofrequency ablation (RFA) treatment as a form of neoadjuvant therapy in hepatopancreatobiliary adenocarcinoma.

Read the detailed description

The HabibTM EndoHPB (EMcision Ltd., UK) catheter which was used for the endobiliary radiofrequency ablation (RFA) treatment is an endoscopic bipolar catheter designed to ablate tissue in malignant tumors within luminal structures. HabibTM EndoHPB has Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and European Conformity approval for such indications. It has also approved by Ministry of Health and Welfare in 2016. In this study, the investigators will perform intra-luminal RFA for 20 inoperable patients with malignant biliary stenosis. HabibTM EndoHPB will be deployed via an endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) route. By using radiofrequency energy to heat the tissue in the duct prior to insertion of the stent, the surrounding tissue becomes coagulated and this may delay tumor growth and the time before the stent lumen becomes occluded. If stent occlusion occurs in a participant during the follow up period, the participant will be reassessed and investigations will be used to determine cause of stent occlusion and whether it is appropriate to repeat RFA treatment. The aim will be to detect an improvement in survival and safety in the treated patients compared to patient receiving palliative treatment recorded in literatures.

Being tested
'Intra-luminal radiofrequency ablation (Habib EndoHPB)
Keywords
radiofrequency ablation, malignant biliary stenosis
Medical subject headings
Liver Neoplasms, Bile Duct Neoplasms, Pancreatic Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • 'Intra-luminal radiofrequency ablation (Habib EndoHPB)Device

    endobiliary radiofrequency ablation device

Study groups in NCT02841800
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Intra-luminal radiofrequency ablationExperimentalIntra-luminal radiofrequency ablation Admission for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) and stent placement after radiofrequency ablation. ERCP should be performed for 2 times with an interval of two months.
Receives: Device: 'Intra-luminal radiofrequency ablation (Habib EndoHPB)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. survival benefit

    whether survival benefit is conferred to patients in the study at 3 months

    Measured: up to 3 months

  2. survival benefit

    whether survival benefit is conferred to patients in the study at 6 months

    Measured: up to 6 months

  3. survival benefit

    whether survival benefit is conferred to patients in the study at 12 months

    Measured: up to 12 months

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. the recurrence of bile duct obstruction and jaundice

    To analyze the recurrence of bile duct obstruction and jaundice.

    Measured: up to 3 years

  2. potential treatment-related complications

    To analyze potential treatment-related complications

    Measured: up to 3 years

  3. repeated biliary interventions

    To analyze the number of repeated biliary interventions

    Measured: up to 3 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Jul 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2016
  3. Primary completion30 Aug 2018
  4. Study completion10 May 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
5 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02841800
Sponsor's protocol ID
201604030DIPD
Status last verified
Jun 2019
First submitted
19 Jul 2016
Last updated
5 Aug 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing 'Intra-luminal radiofrequency ablation (Habib EndoHPB) in people with Liver Cancer and Bile Duct Cancer, run by National Taiwan University Hospital.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Aug 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

survival benefit (time frame: up to 3 months). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Aug 2019.

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