Metastatic Breast CancerPhase 2NCT02829008
Low -Dose-bevacizumab and Pemetrexed Versus TPC in Metastatic HER2-negative Breast Cancer Patients
A Phase 2 study testing low-dose-bevacizumab/pemetrexed and Treatment of physician's choice in people with Metastatic Breast Cancer, run by Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
This is a single-center, open, randomized, controlled phase 2 clinical trial designed to compare low-dose-bevacizumab and pemetrexed with TPC in metastatic HER2-negative breast cancer patients after failure of taxanes and anthracycline-containing regimens. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 years, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Metastatic Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- low-dose-bevacizumab/pemetrexed and Treatment of physician's choice
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 120 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- Apr 2016to Apr 2020
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Metastatic breast cancer females confirmed by pathological and/or cytological examination;
- Breast cancer patients who received taxanes and anthracycline-containing regimens previously;
- HER2-negative breast cancer patients confirmed by immunohistochemical test or fluorescent in situ hybridization(FISH);
- Patients aged from 18-70 years old, and patients with Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group（ECOG） performance status scored 0-2;
- One or more measurable lesions in imaging examination,with a diameter no less than 20mm in ordinary computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or a scanning diameter no less than 10mm in spiral CT;
- Any other kind of concomitant chemotherapy is not allowed during the research. If the patients had accepted other chemotherapy before recruitment, he can enter into the study until the drug is eliminated 30 days later;
- Patients without any kind of major organ dysfunction: normal blood test results, normal function of heart, liver, kidney, marrow and so on.
Who cannot join
- Patients who had received any chemotherapy, radiotherapy, biotherapy, or drugs and physical treatment in other clinical trials four weeks within the enrollment;
- Patients who has no measurable or assessable lesions ;
- Patients with moderate or severe liver dysfunction
- Pregnant or lactational patients;
- Patients with severe complications, including severe heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, uncontrolled diabet and hypertension, severe infection , active peptic ulcer and so on;
- Patient who had previously received pemetrexed-containing regimens in metastatic setting.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: A Phase 2 Clinical Trial:Low -Dose-bevacizumab and Pemetrexed Versus Treatment of Physician's Choice in Metastatic HER2-negative Breast Cancer Patients After Failure of Taxanes and Anthracycline-containing Regimens
This is a single-center, open, randomized, controlled phase 2 clinical trial designed to compare low-dose-bevacizumab and pemetrexed with TPC in metastatic HER2-negative breast cancer patients after failure of taxanes and anthracycline-containing regimens.
Read the detailed description
There is no standard therapy for advanced human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) -negative breast cancer patients after failure of taxanes and anthracycline-containing regimens at present. Pemetrexed is a multitargeted antimetabolite. Its efficacy in metastatic breast cancer has been confirmed in several small sample size studies and meta-analyses. Its response rate (RR) is about 30%, and will be higher in HER2-negative breast cancer. However, there is no study focused on this subtype of breast cancer. Bevacizumab is also an effective alternative for metastatic breast cancer. Several studies indicate that the combination of bevacizumab and chemotherapy could improve both RR and overall survival, but its use is confined by its severe side effect and far from adequate treatment. Recent years, a lot of studies have assessed the efficacy of metronomic chemotherapy. Metronomic therapy refers to the chronic administration of low doses of cytotoxic drugs at close, regular intervals. It could promote the apoptosis of tumor endothelial cell , continuously inhibit tumor angiogenesis, and exhibit a significant superiority of low toxicity, reduced cost and prolonged combination therapy period. According to reports in literature, the expression of anti-angiogenic biomarkers, such as,vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF)-A, VEGF-C, soluble vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (sVEGFR)-1, sVEGFR-2,thrombospondin-1(TSP-1), platelet factor 4 (PF-4) might be concerned with the efficacy of metronomic therapy. Since there are no reported clinical trials according to metronomic bevacizumab in HER2-negative breast cancer, the investigators come up with this study. In this study, the investigators try to make a comparison of the efficacy and safety of low-dose-bevacizumab and pemetrexed with treatment of physician's choice (TPC) in metastatic breast cancer after failure of taxanes and anthracycline-containing regimens, to validate the correlative biomarkers and to find an optimal choice for previously treated metastatic breast cancer patients.
- Conditions
- Metastatic Breast Cancer
- Being tested
- low-dose-bevacizumab/pemetrexed, Treatment of physician's choice
- Keywords
- HER2 negative breast cancer, low-dose bevacizumab, pemetrexed
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
low-dose-bevacizumab/pemetrexedDrug
Also called Avastin/ALIMTA
Bevacizumab is administrated at a dose of 2 mg/kg once weekly by intravenous transfusion, which is on day 1, 8 and 15, and pemetrexed is given at a dose of 500mg/m2 once on the first day by intravenous transfusion, and repeated every three weeks, too.
Treatment of physician's choiceDrug
Also called any drug or regimen approved in metastatic cancer
The clinicians can select any drug or regimen that has been approved in metastatic cancer at present, including monotherapy, combination therapy, target therapy and palliative therapy. Specific agents include taxanes, capecitabine, gemcitabine, vinorelbine, cisplatin,carboplatin, nutrient solutions, and so on. These agents can be administered as monotherapy or in combination.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| low-dose-bevacizumab/Pemetrexed | Experimental | Low-dose-bevacizumab is given at a dose of 2 mg/kg once weekly by intravenous transfusion, which is on day 1, 8 and 15, and every three weeks are a treatment cycle .Pemetrexed is given at a dose of 500mg/m2 once on the first day by intravenous transfusion, and repeated every three weeks, too. The pretreatment of pemetrexed should be conducted within the study. Receives: Drug: low-dose-bevacizumab/pemetrexed |
| Treatment of physician' choice | Active comparator | Treatment of physician's choice can be any drug or regimen that has been approved in metastatic cancer at present, including monotherapy, combination therapy, target therapy and palliative therapy. It can be drugs like taxanes,capecitabine, gemcitabine, cisplatin, everolimus or even nutrient solution,et al. Receives: Drug: Treatment of physician's choice |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Objective response rare (ORR)
Evaluated as complete remission(CR) and partial remission(PR) according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST)version 1.1
Measured: up to 24 months
Secondary outcomes (2)
progression free survival(PFS)
Measured: up to 48 months
Overall survival(OS)
Measured: up to 48 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted12 Jul 2016 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2016
- Primary completionApr 2018 (estimated)
- Study completionApr 2020 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (15)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Metastatic Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 120 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Li Qiao, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
- Investigators
- Binghe Xu, MD., Principal investigator, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02829008
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- LQ002
- Other IDs
- CAMS-LQOO2
- Status last verified
- Jul 2016
- First submitted
- 3 Jul 2016
- Last updated
- 12 Jul 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Publications
Bauer KR, Brown M, Cress RD, Parise CA, Caggiano V. Descriptive analysis of estrogen receptor (ER)-negative, progesterone receptor (PR)-negative, and HER2-negative invasive breast cancer, the so-called triple-negative phenotype: a population-based study from the California cancer Registry. Cancer. 2007 May 1;109(9):1721-8. doi: 10.1002/cncr.22618.
PubMed 17387718Kassam F, Enright K, Dent R, Dranitsaris G, Myers J, Flynn C, Fralick M, Kumar R, Clemons M. Survival outcomes for patients with metastatic triple-negative breast cancer: implications for clinical practice and trial design. Clin Breast Cancer. 2009 Feb;9(1):29-33. doi: 10.3816/CBC.2009.n.005.
PubMed 19299237Isakoff SJ, Mayer EL, He L, Traina TA, Carey LA, Krag KJ, Rugo HS, Liu MC, Stearns V, Come SE, Timms KM, Hartman AR, Borger DR, Finkelstein DM, Garber JE, Ryan PD, Winer EP, Goss PE, Ellisen LW. TBCRC009: A Multicenter Phase II Clinical Trial of Platinum Monotherapy With Biomarker Assessment in Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2015 Jun 10;33(17):1902-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2014.57.6660. Epub 2015 Apr 6.
PubMed 25847936Robert NJ, Conkling PR, O'Rourke MA, Kuefler PR, McIntyre KJ, Zhan F, Asmar L, Wang Y, Shonukan OO, O'Shaughnessy JA. Results of a phase II study of pemetrexed as first-line chemotherapy in patients with advanced or metastatic breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2011 Feb;126(1):101-8. doi: 10.1007/s10549-010-1286-0. Epub 2010 Dec 25.
PubMed 21188632Martin M. Clinical Experience With Pemetrexed in Breast Cancer. Semin Oncol. 2006 Feb;33(Suppl 2):S15-8. doi: 10.1053/j.seminoncol.2005.07.027.
PubMed 16472713Garin A, Manikhas A, Biakhov M, Chezhin M, Ivanchenko T, Krejcy K, Karaseva V, Tjulandin S. A phase II study of pemetrexed and carboplatin in patients with locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2008 Jul;110(2):309-15. doi: 10.1007/s10549-007-9722-5. Epub 2007 Sep 13.
PubMed 17851759Miller K, Wang M, Gralow J, Dickler M, Cobleigh M, Perez EA, Shenkier T, Cella D, Davidson NE. Paclitaxel plus bevacizumab versus paclitaxel alone for metastatic breast cancer. N Engl J Med. 2007 Dec 27;357(26):2666-76. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa072113.
PubMed 18160686Miles DW, Chan A, Dirix LY, Cortes J, Pivot X, Tomczak P, Delozier T, Sohn JH, Provencher L, Puglisi F, Harbeck N, Steger GG, Schneeweiss A, Wardley AM, Chlistalla A, Romieu G. Phase III study of bevacizumab plus docetaxel compared with placebo plus docetaxel for the first-line treatment of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative metastatic breast cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2010 Jul 10;28(20):3239-47. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2008.21.6457. Epub 2010 May 24.
PubMed 20498403Robert NJ, Dieras V, Glaspy J, Brufsky AM, Bondarenko I, Lipatov ON, Perez EA, Yardley DA, Chan SY, Zhou X, Phan SC, O'Shaughnessy J. RIBBON-1: randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase III trial of chemotherapy with or without bevacizumab for first-line treatment of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative, locally recurrent or metastatic breast cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2011 Apr 1;29(10):1252-60. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2010.28.0982. Epub 2011 Mar 7.
PubMed 21383283Browder T, Butterfield CE, Kraling BM, Shi B, Marshall B, O'Reilly MS, Folkman J. Antiangiogenic scheduling of chemotherapy improves efficacy against experimental drug-resistant cancer. Cancer Res. 2000 Apr 1;60(7):1878-86.
PubMed 10766175Kerbel RS, Kamen BA. The anti-angiogenic basis of metronomic chemotherapy. Nat Rev Cancer. 2004 Jun;4(6):423-36. doi: 10.1038/nrc1369. No abstract available.
PubMed 15170445Wong NS, Buckman RA, Clemons M, Verma S, Dent S, Trudeau ME, Roche K, Ebos J, Kerbel R, Deboer GE, Sutherland DJ, Emmenegger U, Slingerland J, Gardner S, Pritchard KI. Phase I/II trial of metronomic chemotherapy with daily dalteparin and cyclophosphamide, twice-weekly methotrexate, and daily prednisone as therapy for metastatic breast cancer using vascular endothelial growth factor and soluble vascular endothelial growth factor receptor levels as markers of response. J Clin Oncol. 2010 Feb 10;28(5):723-30. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2009.24.0143. Epub 2009 Dec 21.
PubMed 20026801Mayer EL, Isakoff SJ, Klement G, Downing SR, Chen WY, Hannagan K, Gelman R, Winer EP, Burstein HJ. Combination antiangiogenic therapy in advanced breast cancer: a phase 1 trial of vandetanib, a VEGFR inhibitor, and metronomic chemotherapy, with correlative platelet proteomics. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2012 Nov;136(1):169-78. doi: 10.1007/s10549-012-2256-5. Epub 2012 Sep 23.
PubMed 23001754Perroud HA, Rico MJ, Alasino CM, Pezzotto SM, Rozados VR, Scharovsky OG. Association between baseline VEGF/sVEGFR-2 and VEGF/TSP-1 ratios and response to metronomic chemotherapy using cyclophosphamide and celecoxib in patients with advanced breast cancer. Indian J Cancer. 2013 Apr-Jun;50(2):115-21. doi: 10.4103/0019-509X.117031.
PubMed 23979202Cortes J, O'Shaughnessy J, Loesch D, Blum JL, Vahdat LT, Petrakova K, Chollet P, Manikas A, Dieras V, Delozier T, Vladimirov V, Cardoso F, Koh H, Bougnoux P, Dutcus CE, Seegobin S, Mir D, Meneses N, Wanders J, Twelves C; EMBRACE (Eisai Metastatic Breast Cancer Study Assessing Physician's Choice Versus E7389) investigators. Eribulin monotherapy versus treatment of physician's choice in patients with metastatic breast cancer (EMBRACE): a phase 3 open-label randomised study. Lancet. 2011 Mar 12;377(9769):914-23. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60070-6. Epub 2011 Mar 2.
PubMed 21376385
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 12 Jul 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 2 Clinical Trial:Low -Dose-bevacizumab and Pemetrexed Versus Treatment of Physician's Choice in Metastatic HER2-negative Breast Cancer Patients After Failure of Taxanes and Anthracycline-containing Regimens
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02829008
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- LQ002
- Conditions
- Metastatic Breast Cancer
- Keywords
- HER2 negative breast cancer, low-dose bevacizumab, pemetrexed
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 120 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Chinese Academy of Medical SciencesUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Apr 2016
- Primary completion
- Apr 2018 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Apr 2020 (estimated)
- First posted
- 12 Jul 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a single-center, open, randomized, controlled phase 2 clinical trial designed to compare low-dose-bevacizumab and pemetrexed with TPC in metastatic HER2-negative breast cancer patients after failure of taxanes and anthracycline-containing regimens.
Detailed description
There is no standard therapy for advanced human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) -negative breast cancer patients after failure of taxanes and anthracycline-containing regimens at present. Pemetrexed is a multitargeted antimetabolite. Its efficacy in metastatic breast cancer has been confirmed in several small sample size studies and meta-analyses. Its response rate (RR) is about 30%, and will be higher in HER2-negative breast cancer. However, there is no study focused on this subtype of breast cancer. Bevacizumab is also an effective alternative for metastatic breast cancer. Several studies indicate that the combination of bevacizumab and chemotherapy could improve both RR and overall survival, but its use is confined by its severe side effect and far from adequate treatment. Recent years, a lot of studies have assessed the efficacy of metronomic chemotherapy. Metronomic therapy refers to the chronic administration of low doses of cytotoxic drugs at close, regular intervals. It could promote the apoptosis of tumor endothelial cell , continuously inhibit tumor angiogenesis, and exhibit a significant superiority of low toxicity, reduced cost and prolonged combination therapy period. According to reports in literature, the expression of anti-angiogenic biomarkers, such as,vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF)-A, VEGF-C, soluble vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (sVEGFR)-1, sVEGFR-2,thrombospondin-1(TSP-1), platelet factor 4 (PF-4) might be concerned with the efficacy of metronomic therapy. Since there are no reported clinical trials according to metronomic bevacizumab in HER2-negative breast cancer, the investigators come up with this study. In this study, the investigators try to make a comparison of the efficacy and safety of low-dose-bevacizumab and pemetrexed with treatment of physician's choice (TPC) in metastatic breast cancer after failure of taxanes and anthracycline-containing regimens, to validate the correlative biomarkers and to find an optimal choice for previously treated metastatic breast cancer patients.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| low-dose-bevacizumab/Pemetrexed | Experimental | Drug: low-dose-bevacizumab/pemetrexedLow-dose-bevacizumab is given at a dose of 2 mg/kg once weekly by intravenous transfusion, which is on day 1, 8 and 15, and every three weeks are a treatment cycle .Pemetrexed is given at a dose of 500mg/m2 once on the first day by intravenous transfusion, and repeated every three weeks, too. The pretreatment of pemetrexed should be conducted within the study. |
| Treatment of physician' choice | Active comparator | Drug: Treatment of physician's choiceTreatment of physician's choice can be any drug or regimen that has been approved in metastatic cancer at present, including monotherapy, combination therapy, target therapy and palliative therapy. It can be drugs like taxanes,capecitabine, gemcitabine, cisplatin, everolimus or even nutrient solution,et al. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Metastatic breast cancer females confirmed by pathological and/or cytological examination;
- Breast cancer patients who received taxanes and anthracycline-containing regimens previously;
- HER2-negative breast cancer patients confirmed by immunohistochemical test or fluorescent in situ hybridization(FISH);
- Patients aged from 18-70 years old, and patients with Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group（ECOG） performance status scored 0-2;
- One or more measurable lesions in imaging examination,with a diameter no less than 20mm in ordinary computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or a scanning diameter no less than 10mm in spiral CT;
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Patients who had received any chemotherapy, radiotherapy, biotherapy, or drugs and physical treatment in other clinical trials four weeks within the enrollment;
- Patients who has no measurable or assessable lesions ;
- Patients with moderate or severe liver dysfunction
- Pregnant or lactational patients;
- Patients with severe complications, including severe heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, uncontrolled diabet and hypertension, severe infection , active peptic ulcer and so on;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| low-dose-bevacizumab/pemetrexedAlso: Avastin/ALIMTABevacizumab is administrated at a dose of 2 mg/kg once weekly by intravenous transfusion, which is on day 1, 8 and 15, and pemetrexed is given at a dose of 500mg/m2 once on the first day by intravenous transfusion, and repeated every three weeks, too. | Drug | low-dose-bevacizumab/Pemetrexed |
| Treatment of physician's choiceAlso: any drug or regimen approved in metastatic cancerThe clinicians can select any drug or regimen that has been approved in metastatic cancer at present, including monotherapy, combination therapy, target therapy and palliative therapy. Specific agents include taxanes, capecitabine, gemcitabine, vinorelbine, cisplatin,carboplatin, nutrient solutions, and so on. These agents can be administered as monotherapy or in combination. | Drug | Treatment of physician' choice |
Primary outcome
Objective response rare (ORR)
Time frame: up to 24 months
Evaluated as complete remission(CR) and partial remission(PR) according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST)version 1.1
2 secondary outcomes
progression free survival(PFS)
Time frame: up to 48 months
Overall survival(OS)
Time frame: up to 48 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 12 Jul 2016.
- Background: PubMed 17387718Bauer KR, Brown M, Cress RD, Parise CA, Caggiano V. Descriptive analysis of estrogen receptor (ER)-negative, progesterone receptor (PR)-negative, and HER2-negative invasive breast cancer, the so-called triple-negative phenotype: a population-based study from the California cancer Registry. Cancer. 2007 May 1;109(9):1721-8. doi: 10.1002/cncr.22618.
- Background: PubMed 19299237Kassam F, Enright K, Dent R, Dranitsaris G, Myers J, Flynn C, Fralick M, Kumar R, Clemons M. Survival outcomes for patients with metastatic triple-negative breast cancer: implications for clinical practice and trial design. Clin Breast Cancer. 2009 Feb;9(1):29-33. doi: 10.3816/CBC.2009.n.005.
- Background: PubMed 25847936Isakoff SJ, Mayer EL, He L, Traina TA, Carey LA, Krag KJ, Rugo HS, Liu MC, Stearns V, Come SE, Timms KM, Hartman AR, Borger DR, Finkelstein DM, Garber JE, Ryan PD, Winer EP, Goss PE, Ellisen LW. TBCRC009: A Multicenter Phase II Clinical Trial of Platinum Monotherapy With Biomarker Assessment in Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2015 Jun 10;33(17):1902-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2014.57.6660. Epub 2015 Apr 6.
- Background: PubMed 21188632Robert NJ, Conkling PR, O'Rourke MA, Kuefler PR, McIntyre KJ, Zhan F, Asmar L, Wang Y, Shonukan OO, O'Shaughnessy JA. Results of a phase II study of pemetrexed as first-line chemotherapy in patients with advanced or metastatic breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2011 Feb;126(1):101-8. doi: 10.1007/s10549-010-1286-0. Epub 2010 Dec 25.
- Background: PubMed 16472713Martin M. Clinical Experience With Pemetrexed in Breast Cancer. Semin Oncol. 2006 Feb;33(Suppl 2):S15-8. doi: 10.1053/j.seminoncol.2005.07.027.
- Background: PubMed 17851759Garin A, Manikhas A, Biakhov M, Chezhin M, Ivanchenko T, Krejcy K, Karaseva V, Tjulandin S. A phase II study of pemetrexed and carboplatin in patients with locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2008 Jul;110(2):309-15. doi: 10.1007/s10549-007-9722-5. Epub 2007 Sep 13.
- Background: PubMed 18160686Miller K, Wang M, Gralow J, Dickler M, Cobleigh M, Perez EA, Shenkier T, Cella D, Davidson NE. Paclitaxel plus bevacizumab versus paclitaxel alone for metastatic breast cancer. N Engl J Med. 2007 Dec 27;357(26):2666-76. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa072113.
- Background: PubMed 20498403Miles DW, Chan A, Dirix LY, Cortes J, Pivot X, Tomczak P, Delozier T, Sohn JH, Provencher L, Puglisi F, Harbeck N, Steger GG, Schneeweiss A, Wardley AM, Chlistalla A, Romieu G. Phase III study of bevacizumab plus docetaxel compared with placebo plus docetaxel for the first-line treatment of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative metastatic breast cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2010 Jul 10;28(20):3239-47. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2008.21.6457. Epub 2010 May 24.
- Background: PubMed 21383283Robert NJ, Dieras V, Glaspy J, Brufsky AM, Bondarenko I, Lipatov ON, Perez EA, Yardley DA, Chan SY, Zhou X, Phan SC, O'Shaughnessy J. RIBBON-1: randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase III trial of chemotherapy with or without bevacizumab for first-line treatment of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative, locally recurrent or metastatic breast cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2011 Apr 1;29(10):1252-60. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2010.28.0982. Epub 2011 Mar 7.
- Background: PubMed 10766175Browder T, Butterfield CE, Kraling BM, Shi B, Marshall B, O'Reilly MS, Folkman J. Antiangiogenic scheduling of chemotherapy improves efficacy against experimental drug-resistant cancer. Cancer Res. 2000 Apr 1;60(7):1878-86.
- Background: PubMed 15170445Kerbel RS, Kamen BA. The anti-angiogenic basis of metronomic chemotherapy. Nat Rev Cancer. 2004 Jun;4(6):423-36. doi: 10.1038/nrc1369. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 20026801Wong NS, Buckman RA, Clemons M, Verma S, Dent S, Trudeau ME, Roche K, Ebos J, Kerbel R, Deboer GE, Sutherland DJ, Emmenegger U, Slingerland J, Gardner S, Pritchard KI. Phase I/II trial of metronomic chemotherapy with daily dalteparin and cyclophosphamide, twice-weekly methotrexate, and daily prednisone as therapy for metastatic breast cancer using vascular endothelial growth factor and soluble vascular endothelial growth factor receptor levels as markers of response. J Clin Oncol. 2010 Feb 10;28(5):723-30. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2009.24.0143. Epub 2009 Dec 21.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Binghe Xu, MD. principal investigator
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing low-dose-bevacizumab/pemetrexed and Treatment of physician's choice in people with Metastatic Breast Cancer, run by Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Jul 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Objective response rare (ORR) (time frame: up to 24 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02829008, which also lists 15 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Jul 2016.