Neuroendocrine TumorsEarly Phase 1MetNET-2NCT02823691
The MetNET-2 Trial
A Early Phase 1 study testing Lanreotide and Metformin in people with Neuroendocrine Tumors, run by Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano at 1 site in Italy.
Trial summary
This is a Pilot, One-arm, Open-label, Prospective Study to evaluate Safety of Lanreotide 120 mg ATG in combination with Metformin in patients with advanced progressive GI or lung carcinoids. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Neuroendocrine Tumors
- What is being tested?
- Lanreotide and Metformin
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 20 participants
- Where
- 1 siteItaly
- Study dates
- Apr 2016to Dec 2021
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Adult patients (male or female, age > 18 years)
- Patient with advanced disease, not resectable. The evaluation of unresectable disease will be performed by surgeon of multidisciplinary Milan ENETS Center of Excellence tumour board of Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori Milano.
- Patients with a histologically documented diagnosis of advanced well differentiated (G1 and G2) GI or lung carcinoids, defined according to the last WHO Classification criteria for NET
- Tumor tissue available for analysis
- Measurable disease and disease progression in the 6 months before study inclusion (according to RECIST vs 1.1), documented and appropriate imaging
- Patient who has received prior treatment with surgery or chemotherapy or somatostatin analogues or m-TOR inhibitors or other systemic antineoplastic/target therapies
Show all 22Show fewer
- Functioning or non-functioning NETs
- Type-2 Diabetic or normoglycaemic patient
- Documented Octreoscan/PET Ga68 uptake/IHC stain of SSTR2 receptor, within 6 months before study entry
- Basal blood tests:
- Counts of neutrophils in absolute value> 1.5 x 103 / L
- Platelet count> 100 x 103 / L
- Hemoglobin> 9 g/dl
- Total Bilirubin <1.5 times the upper limit of normal
- AST, ALT <2.5 times the upper limit of normal
- Alkaline phosphatase <2.5 times the upper limit of normal
- Values of serum creatinine <1.5 mg / dl. - CCr ≥ 60 mL / min
- ECOG performance status ≤ 2
- Life expectancy > 12 months
- Written informed consent
- Female subjects of childbearing potential (not surgically sterile or 2 years postmenopausal) must use a medically accepted method of contraception and must agree to continue use of this method for the duration of the study and for at least 60 days after participation in the study. Acceptable methods of contraception include double barrier method [i.e. condom and occlusive cap (diaphragm or cervical/vault caps)] spermicide, intrauterine device (IUD), or steroidal contraceptive (oral, transdermal, implanted, and injected) in conjunction with a barrier method.
- Male subjects with female partners of childbearing potential must use a medically accepted method of contraception and must agree to continue use of this method for the duration of the study and for 60 days after participation in the study.
Who cannot join
- Surgery performed within 28 days prior to the beginning of study treatment
- Brain metastasis or spinal cord compression
- Type-1 Diabetes
- Clinically significant cardiovascular disease, such as cardiovascular accidents occurred in less than 6 months, unstable angina, congestive heart failure grade greater than or equal to II (according to the classification of the New York Heart Association NYHA) series cardiac arrhythmias that require treatment
- Uncontrolled high blood pressure, atrial fibrillation
- Cardio-vascular, lung, kidney or hepatic disorders not treated/controlled
Show all 18Show fewer
- Cirrhosis, acute hepatitis or chronic active hepatitis
- Metabolic disorders, clinical examination or laboratory investigations which contraindicate the use of drugs to study, or patients at high risk of complications from the treatment
- Active or uncontrolled severe infections
- Patients with a condition of metabolic acidosis, acute or chronic, including ketoacitosi
- History of POTUS (alcohol abuse), or habitual intake of alcohol (≥ 3 glasses of alcoholic drinks / day) sufficient to cause hepatotoxicity
- Severe states of dehydration
- Prolonged fasting
- History of immunosuppression, including positive HIV test
- Previous or concomitant oncological pathology, except: basal cell skin cancer, in situ, as long as every other cancer patient disease-free for at least 5 years
- Serious neurological or psychiatric disorders
- Pregnancy or lactation
- Patients that do not use appropriate methods of contraception as specified in the inclusion criteria
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Safety of Lanreotide 120 mg ATG in Combination With Metformin in Patients With Progressive Advanced Well-differentiated Gastro-intestinal (GI) or Lung Carcinoids: A Pilot, One-arm, Open-label, Prospective Study: the MetNET-2 Trial
This is a Pilot, One-arm, Open-label, Prospective Study to evaluate Safety of Lanreotide 120 mg ATG in combination with Metformin in patients with advanced progressive GI or lung carcinoids.
The patient population will include patients with a histologically documented diagnosis of Well differentiated NET, G1-G2 according to the last WHO Classification criteria for GI and lung NET carcinoids.
Read the detailed description
This study is strategically positioned in the medical treatment safety and efficacy context, that is Lanreotide can be safely and effectively used in combination with other agents, like Metformin.
Aim of this study is to verify the safety of a concomitant administration of Lanreotide 120 mg ATG with Metformin in advanced, progressing gastro-intestinal or lung carcinoids patients, by accurately monitor patients from a tolerability point of view during all study long.
- Conditions
- Neuroendocrine Tumors
- Being tested
- Lanreotide and Metformin
- Keywords
- NETs
- Medical subject headings
- Neuroendocrine Tumors
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Lanreotide and MetforminDrug
Also called Ipstyl and Metformin
Lanreotide and Metformin
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Lanreotide and Metformin | Experimental | Dose and Treatment Regimen:
LANREOTIDE ATG 120 mg/28 days (equivalent to 1 cycle), deep subcutaneous injection (SC) in combination with METFORMIN 2550 mg daily (maximum dose), oral administration (OS).
Metformin starting dose 850 mg/day to be increased up to 1700 mg/day at day 14, 2550 mg/day at day 28, (maximum dose), if well tolerated. Receives: Drug: Lanreotide and Metformin |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
incidence of SAEs and AEs
Measured: 1 year
Secondary outcomes (3)
time to progression (TTP) to Lanreotide ATG 120 mg in combination with Metformin
This is a pilot study. This endpoints should be considered an exploratory evaluation
Measured: 3 years
symptomatic responses to Lanreotide ATG 120 mg in combination with Metformin in symptomatic patients
Answers will be based on a 5 point Likert scale (1=completely satisfied, 2= rather satisfied, 3= unchanged, 4= rather dissatisfied, 5= completely dissatisfied).
Measured: 1 year
biochemical responses to Lanreotide ATG 120 mg in combination with Metformin
Biochemical progression will be evaluated testing Chromogranin A, NSE, 5-HIAA (only if functioning tumours) at each 4th month
Measured: 1 year
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Jul 2016 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2016
- Primary completionDec 2021 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2021 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (38)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Neuroendocrine TumorsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Cecilia Melani, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano
- Investigators
- Sara Pusceddu, MD, Principal investigator
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02823691
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NationalCIMilan
- Acronym
- MetNET-2
- Status last verified
- Jun 2021
- First submitted
- 19 May 2016
- Last updated
- 7 Jun 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Culler MD, Oberg K, Arnold R, Krenning EP, Sevilla I, Diaz JA. Somatostatin analogs for the treatment of neuroendocrine tumors. Cancer Metastasis Rev. 2011 Mar;30 Suppl 1:9-17. doi: 10.1007/s10555-011-9293-0.
PubMed 21369878Rizos CV, Elisaf MS. Metformin and cancer. Eur J Pharmacol. 2013 Apr 5;705(1-3):96-108. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2013.02.038. Epub 2013 Mar 13.
PubMed 23499688Caplin ME, Pavel M, Cwikla JB, Phan AT, Raderer M, Sedlackova E, Cadiot G, Wolin EM, Capdevila J, Wall L, Rindi G, Langley A, Martinez S, Blumberg J, Ruszniewski P; CLARINET Investigators. Lanreotide in metastatic enteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors. N Engl J Med. 2014 Jul 17;371(3):224-33. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1316158.
PubMed 25014687Vlotides G et Al: anticancer effects of metformin on neuroendocrine tumor cell in vitro. 10 the ENETs Annual conference Barcelona 5-8 March 2013
Evans JM, Donnelly LA, Emslie-Smith AM, Alessi DR, Morris AD. Metformin and reduced risk of cancer in diabetic patients. BMJ. 2005 Jun 4;330(7503):1304-5. doi: 10.1136/bmj.38415.708634.F7. Epub 2005 Apr 22. No abstract available.
PubMed 15849206Decensi A, Puntoni M, Goodwin P, Cazzaniga M, Gennari A, Bonanni B, Gandini S. Metformin and cancer risk in diabetic patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Cancer Prev Res (Phila). 2010 Nov;3(11):1451-61. doi: 10.1158/1940-6207.CAPR-10-0157. Epub 2010 Oct 12.
PubMed 20947488Jiralerspong S, Palla SL, Giordano SH, Meric-Bernstam F, Liedtke C, Barnett CM, Hsu L, Hung MC, Hortobagyi GN, Gonzalez-Angulo AM. Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2009 Jul 10;27(20):3297-302. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2009.19.6410. Epub 2009 Jun 1.
PubMed 19487376Towler MC, Hardie DG. AMP-activated protein kinase in metabolic control and insulin signaling. Circ Res. 2007 Feb 16;100(3):328-41. doi: 10.1161/01.RES.0000256090.42690.05.
PubMed 17307971Vazquez-Martin A, Oliveras-Ferraros C, del Barco S, Martin-Castillo B, Menendez JA. mTOR inhibitors and the anti-diabetic biguanide metformin: new insights into the molecular management of breast cancer resistance to the HER2 tyrosine kinase inhibitor lapatinib (Tykerb). Clin Transl Oncol. 2009 Jul;11(7):455-9. doi: 10.1007/s12094-009-0384-0.
PubMed 19574203Vazquez-Martin A, Oliveras-Ferraros C, Lopez-Bonet E, Menendez JA. AMPK: Evidence for an energy-sensing cytokinetic tumor suppressor. Cell Cycle. 2009 Nov 15;8(22):3679-83. doi: 10.4161/cc.8.22.9905. Epub 2009 Nov 24.
PubMed 19844168O'Toole D, Ducreux M, Bommelaer G, Wemeau JL, Bouche O, Catus F, Blumberg J, Ruszniewski P. Treatment of carcinoid syndrome: a prospective crossover evaluation of lanreotide versus octreotide in terms of efficacy, patient acceptability, and tolerance. Cancer. 2000 Feb 15;88(4):770-6. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0142(20000215)88:43.0.co;2-0.
PubMed 10679645CLARINET Abstract E17-7103, Amsterdam EJC, vol 49 (3), 2013
Martin-Richard M, Massuti B, Pineda E, Alonso V, Marmol M, Castellano D, Fonseca E, Galan A, Llanos M, Sala MA, Pericay C, Rivera F, Sastre J, Segura A, Quindos M, Maisonobe P; TTD (Tumores del Tracto Digestivo) Study Group. Antiproliferative effects of lanreotide autogel in patients with progressive, well-differentiated neuroendocrine tumours: a Spanish, multicentre, open-label, single arm phase II study. BMC Cancer. 2013 Sep 20;13:427. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-13-427.
PubMed 24053191Machin, D., Campbell, M., Fayers, P., and Pinol, A. 1997. Sample Size Tables for Clinical Studies, 2nd edition. Blackwell Science. Malden, MA.
Cohen J. (1988) Statistical Power Analysis fo the Behavioural Sciences, Lawrence Erbaum Associates, Hillsdale, New Jersey.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Jun 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Safety of Lanreotide 120 mg ATG in Combination With Metformin in Patients With Progressive Advanced Well-differentiated Gastro-intestinal (GI) or Lung Carcinoids: A Pilot, One-arm, Open-label, Prospective Study: the MetNET-2 Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02823691
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- MetNET-2 / NationalCIMilan
- Conditions
- Neuroendocrine Tumors
- Keywords
- NETs
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, MilanoUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Apr 2016
- Primary completion
- Dec 2021 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Dec 2021 (estimated)
- First posted
- 6 Jul 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a Pilot, One-arm, Open-label, Prospective Study to evaluate Safety of Lanreotide 120 mg ATG in combination with Metformin in patients with advanced progressive GI or lung carcinoids.
The patient population will include patients with a histologically documented diagnosis of Well differentiated NET, G1-G2 according to the last WHO Classification criteria for GI and lung NET carcinoids.
Detailed description
This study is strategically positioned in the medical treatment safety and efficacy context, that is Lanreotide can be safely and effectively used in combination with other agents, like Metformin.
Aim of this study is to verify the safety of a concomitant administration of Lanreotide 120 mg ATG with Metformin in advanced, progressing gastro-intestinal or lung carcinoids patients, by accurately monitor patients from a tolerability point of view during all study long.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Lanreotide and Metformin | Experimental | Drug: Lanreotide and MetforminDose and Treatment Regimen: LANREOTIDE ATG 120 mg/28 days (equivalent to 1 cycle), deep subcutaneous injection (SC) in combination with METFORMIN 2550 mg daily (maximum dose), oral administration (OS). Metformin starting dose 850 mg/day to be increased up to 1700 mg/day at day 14, 2550 mg/day at day 28, (maximum dose), if well tolerated. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (22 listed)
- Adult patients (male or female, age > 18 years)
- Patient with advanced disease, not resectable. The evaluation of unresectable disease will be performed by surgeon of multidisciplinary Milan ENETS Center of Excellence tumour board of Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori Milano.
- Patients with a histologically documented diagnosis of advanced well differentiated (G1 and G2) GI or lung carcinoids, defined according to the last WHO Classification criteria for NET
- Tumor tissue available for analysis
- Measurable disease and disease progression in the 6 months before study inclusion (according to RECIST vs 1.1), documented and appropriate imaging
Key exclusion criteria (18 listed)
- Surgery performed within 28 days prior to the beginning of study treatment
- Brain metastasis or spinal cord compression
- Type-1 Diabetes
- Clinically significant cardiovascular disease, such as cardiovascular accidents occurred in less than 6 months, unstable angina, congestive heart failure grade greater than or equal to II (according to the classification of the New York Heart Association NYHA) series cardiac arrhythmias that require treatment
- Uncontrolled high blood pressure, atrial fibrillation
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Lanreotide and MetforminAlso: Ipstyl and MetforminLanreotide and Metformin | Drug | Lanreotide and Metformin |
Primary outcome
incidence of SAEs and AEs
Time frame: 1 year
3 secondary outcomes
time to progression (TTP) to Lanreotide ATG 120 mg in combination with Metformin
Time frame: 3 years
symptomatic responses to Lanreotide ATG 120 mg in combination with Metformin in symptomatic patients
Time frame: 1 year
biochemical responses to Lanreotide ATG 120 mg in combination with Metformin
Time frame: 1 year
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Jun 2021.
- Background: PubMed 21369878Culler MD, Oberg K, Arnold R, Krenning EP, Sevilla I, Diaz JA. Somatostatin analogs for the treatment of neuroendocrine tumors. Cancer Metastasis Rev. 2011 Mar;30 Suppl 1:9-17. doi: 10.1007/s10555-011-9293-0.
- Background: PubMed 23499688Rizos CV, Elisaf MS. Metformin and cancer. Eur J Pharmacol. 2013 Apr 5;705(1-3):96-108. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2013.02.038. Epub 2013 Mar 13.
- Background: PubMed 25014687Caplin ME, Pavel M, Cwikla JB, Phan AT, Raderer M, Sedlackova E, Cadiot G, Wolin EM, Capdevila J, Wall L, Rindi G, Langley A, Martinez S, Blumberg J, Ruszniewski P; CLARINET Investigators. Lanreotide in metastatic enteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors. N Engl J Med. 2014 Jul 17;371(3):224-33. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1316158.
- BackgroundVlotides G et Al: anticancer effects of metformin on neuroendocrine tumor cell in vitro. 10 the ENETs Annual conference Barcelona 5-8 March 2013
- Background: PubMed 15849206Evans JM, Donnelly LA, Emslie-Smith AM, Alessi DR, Morris AD. Metformin and reduced risk of cancer in diabetic patients. BMJ. 2005 Jun 4;330(7503):1304-5. doi: 10.1136/bmj.38415.708634.F7. Epub 2005 Apr 22. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 20947488Decensi A, Puntoni M, Goodwin P, Cazzaniga M, Gennari A, Bonanni B, Gandini S. Metformin and cancer risk in diabetic patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Cancer Prev Res (Phila). 2010 Nov;3(11):1451-61. doi: 10.1158/1940-6207.CAPR-10-0157. Epub 2010 Oct 12.
- Background: PubMed 19487376Jiralerspong S, Palla SL, Giordano SH, Meric-Bernstam F, Liedtke C, Barnett CM, Hsu L, Hung MC, Hortobagyi GN, Gonzalez-Angulo AM. Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2009 Jul 10;27(20):3297-302. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2009.19.6410. Epub 2009 Jun 1.
- Background: PubMed 17307971Towler MC, Hardie DG. AMP-activated protein kinase in metabolic control and insulin signaling. Circ Res. 2007 Feb 16;100(3):328-41. doi: 10.1161/01.RES.0000256090.42690.05.
- Background: PubMed 19574203Vazquez-Martin A, Oliveras-Ferraros C, del Barco S, Martin-Castillo B, Menendez JA. mTOR inhibitors and the anti-diabetic biguanide metformin: new insights into the molecular management of breast cancer resistance to the HER2 tyrosine kinase inhibitor lapatinib (Tykerb). Clin Transl Oncol. 2009 Jul;11(7):455-9. doi: 10.1007/s12094-009-0384-0.
- Background: PubMed 19844168Vazquez-Martin A, Oliveras-Ferraros C, Lopez-Bonet E, Menendez JA. AMPK: Evidence for an energy-sensing cytokinetic tumor suppressor. Cell Cycle. 2009 Nov 15;8(22):3679-83. doi: 10.4161/cc.8.22.9905. Epub 2009 Nov 24.
- Background: PubMed 10679645O'Toole D, Ducreux M, Bommelaer G, Wemeau JL, Bouche O, Catus F, Blumberg J, Ruszniewski P. Treatment of carcinoid syndrome: a prospective crossover evaluation of lanreotide versus octreotide in terms of efficacy, patient acceptability, and tolerance. Cancer. 2000 Feb 15;88(4):770-6. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0142(20000215)88:43.0.co;2-0.
- BackgroundCLARINET Abstract E17-7103, Amsterdam EJC, vol 49 (3), 2013
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Sara Pusceddu, MD principal investigator
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Early Phase 1 study testing Lanreotide and Metformin in people with Neuroendocrine Tumors, run by Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano at 1 site in Italy.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 22 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Jun 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Early Phase 1 (sometimes called Phase 0) studies give a very small amount of a treatment to a few people, mainly to see how the body handles it.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
incidence of SAEs and AEs (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02823691, which also lists 38 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Jun 2021.