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Refractory Ascites in Patients With CirrhosisPhase 3ARAMNCT02818673

Refractory Ascitis Diagnosis by the Study of Labelled Albumin Pharmacokinetics

A Phase 3 study testing labelled human serumalbumin (125-I, Séralb®CisBio) and labelled albumin (99m-Tc, Vasculocis®, Cisbio) in people with Refractory Ascites in Patients With Cirrhosis, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Refractory ascites is an indication for liver transplantation, and includes ascites that is resistant to, or intractable by diuretic therapy (International Ascites Club). This definition is partly subjective; it can be established only a posteriori, following diuretic therapy administration to all patients, including… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
What is being tested?
labelled human serumalbumin (125-I, Séralb®CisBio) and labelled albumin (99m-Tc, Vasculocis®, Cisbio)
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
30 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
Sep 2017to Jan 2020
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • patients consulting in Hepatology department of Beaujon Hospital
  • aged 18 - 80 years old
  • cirrhosis due to alcoholic and/or dysmetabolic and/or viral (HBV or HCV) cause, pathologically or clinically/biologically/radiologically proven.
  • Volume of ascitis >5 L, either sensible or refractory to diuretics drugs according IAC criteria

Who cannot join

  • infection in the 2 weeks prior to inclusion (suspected or proven)
  • upper gastrointestinal bleeding du to portal hypertension in the 2 weeks prior to inclusion
  • transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS)
  • advanced hepatocellular carcinoma
  • hepatic transplantation
  • unability to stay lying for 6 hours
Show all 14Show fewer
  • pregnancy / lactation
  • renal deficiency (creat. clearance < 60ml/min)
  • cardiac deficiency (≥ New York Heart Association (NYHA) III) or myocardial infarction (<3 months)
  • other cause of ascitis
  • contra-indication to human albumin (125-I) or vasculosis (99m-Tc) or other component of radio-pharmaceutics
  • no health insurance coverage
  • unability to go to the hospital for 1 day of exams
  • refuse to consent to study participation

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Hôpital Beaujon

    Clichy, 92110

    VALLA Dominique, MD, dominique.valla@aphp.fr

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Refractory Ascitis Diagnosis by the Study of Labelled Albumin Pharmacokinetics Between Peritoneal and Vascular Compartments

Refractory ascites is an indication for liver transplantation, and includes ascites that is resistant to, or intractable by diuretic therapy (International Ascites Club). This definition is partly subjective; it can be established only a posteriori, following diuretic therapy administration to all patients, including those in whom untoward effects are prominent; and requires prolonged follow-up. An early diagnosis of refractory ascites would avoid giving diuretic therapy to patients in whom it will fail and identify rapidly candidates to liver transplantation. Such diagnosis could be done with a pharmacokinetic (PK) study of radiolabeled albumin between the peritoneal cavity and serum.

Read the detailed description

Main objective: assess the performances of PK parameters (transfer of labelled albumin) between peritoneal and vascular compartments, for the diagnosis of refractory ascitis, in patients with cirrhosis and abundant ascitis.

Design: proof of concept study. Interventional cross-sectional study in Beaujon Hospital (Clichy, France), 1 recruiting center and 1 non recruiting center.

Patients are recruited in the Hepatology department (Pr Valla) and PK exploration is performed in the nuclear medicine department (Pr Lebtahi) of Beaujon Hospital.

Description of intervention: diuretics treatment discontinuation 7 days before exploration for patients with sensitive ascitis, and more than 7 days for those with refractory ascitis. The day of exploration, the patients come to hospital and stay in lying position. One intra-veinous injection of 0,015 megabecquerel(MBq) /Kg labelled human serum albumin (Iode-125 (125-I), Séralb®CisBio), in compliance with market authorization, simultaneously to one intra-peritoneal injection of 200 MBq of labelled albumin (Technetium 99m (99m-Tc), Vasculocis®, Cisbio), off-label used. It follows 5 minutes mobilization of the patient (right and left lateral decubitus), then a scintigraphy will be performed using a gamma-camera Symbia T2 (Siemens®). Repeated blood (5 ml) and peritoneal ascitis (3 ml) samples are performed before injection and every 30 minutes for 6 hours (catheter in place). Diuretic treatment can be restarted the day after PK explorations. Patients are followed-up at 1 month by phone call (for the collection of adverse events).

Measurements : radioactivity measurements of 99m-Tc and 125-I in the biological samples are performed by a counter device in the nuclear medicine department (Wizard 3000, Packard®). Unidirectional transfer of labelled albumin (125-I) from vascular compartment (plasma-P) to peritoneal compartment (ascitis-A) (TPA), Unidirectional transfer of labelled albumin (99m-Tc) from peritoneal (A) to vascular compartment (P) (TAP), and the ratio TPA/TAP are calculated from these measurements using Matlab®.The gold standard is defined by the diagnosis of refractory ascitis performed before inclusion.

Statistical analyses: performances of the TAP, of the TPA, and of the ratio TPA/TAP for the diagnosis of refractory ascitis, will be computed using the Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve.

Number of patients : 30 patients (15 patients with refractory ascitis and 15 patients with sensitive or untreatable ascitis) will be included during a 24 months period (1 or 2 patients per month), and followed-up for 2 months. The PK explorations will be performed in nuclear medicine department not more than 4 weeks after inclusion. Total length of study will be of 26 months.

Being tested
labelled human serumalbumin (125-I, Séralb®CisBio), labelled albumin (99m-Tc, Vasculocis®, Cisbio)
Keywords
diagnostic performances, ascites
Medical subject headings
Ascites

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • labelled human serumalbumin (125-I, Séralb®CisBio)Radiation

    Intra-veinous injection of 0,015 MBq/Kg ; 0,5 to 2 mL injected over less than a minute

  • labelled albumin (99m-Tc, Vasculocis®, Cisbio)Radiation

    intra-peritoneal injection of 200 MBq of labelled albumin (99m-Tc, Vasculocis®, Cisbio) ; 5 ml injected over less than a minute

Study groups in NCT02818673
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Ascites in Patients With CirrhosisExperimentalPatients will be further classified according to the refractory or sensitive ascitis
Receives: Radiation: labelled human serumalbumin (125-I, Séralb®CisBio); Radiation: labelled albumin (99m-Tc, Vasculocis®, Cisbio)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Diagnosis of refractory ascitis according to International Ascites Club (IAC)

    Measured: Exploration day (4 weeks after the inclusion)

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Measure of pharmacokinetics parameters : TPA

    radioactivity measurements of labelled albumin (125-I) in ascitis (peritoneal samples) and plasma (blood samples)

    Measured: Exploration day (4 weeks after the inclusion)

  2. Measure of pharmacokinetics parameters : TAP

    radioactivity measurements of labelled albumin (99m-Tc) in ascitis (peritoneal samples) and plasma (blood samples)

    Measured: Exploration day (4 weeks after the inclusion)

  3. Measure of pharmacokinetics parameters

    Ratio TPA/TAP

    Measured: Exploration day (4 weeks after the inclusion)

  4. adverse events

    Phone call

    Measured: 1 month after exploration day

  5. Proportion of patients in whom examination conditions and technical feasibility were completed

    adequate volume of ascites,stable state of patient, satisfactory spread of radiopharmaceuticals in the peritoneal compartment measure by scintigraphy, number of peritoneal and blood samples performed

    Measured: Exploration day (4 weeks after the inclusion)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Jun 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2017 (estimated)
  3. Primary completionNov 2019 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJan 2020 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
30 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02818673
Sponsor's protocol ID
P140902
Other IDs
2015-000157-20, 2015
Acronym
ARAM
Status last verified
Jun 2017
First submitted
20 Jun 2016
Last updated
15 Jun 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing labelled human serumalbumin (125-I, Séralb®CisBio) and labelled albumin (99m-Tc, Vasculocis®, Cisbio) in people with Refractory Ascites in Patients With Cirrhosis, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Jun 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact VALLA Dominique, MD (06 09 17 81 28 ext. +33, dominique.valla@aphp.fr), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Diagnosis of refractory ascitis according to International Ascites Club (IAC) (time frame: Exploration day (4 weeks after the inclusion)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Jun 2017.

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