Metabolic SyndromeSPIROXNCT02817620
Study to Assess Antioxidant Efficacy of Spirulina on oxLDL and Lipids Metabolism on Subjects With Metabolic Syndrome
A study testing Spirulysat® in people with Metabolic Syndrome, run by Algosource at 1 site in France.
Trial summary
The purpose of this pilot study is to assess the beneficial effect of a spirulina water extract (product named Spirulysat®) compared to a placebo in the blood level ratio of oxidized LDL / total LDL cholesterol in subjects with metabolic syndrome after 12 weeks of consumption Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Metabolic Syndrome
- What is being tested?
- Spirulysat®
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 40 participants
- Where
- 1 siteFrance
- Study dates
- 24 Aug 2016to 14 Sep 2017
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- To be eligible to the study, male and female volunteers will have to fulfil the following criteria (assessment based on the medical examination performed at V0 with a checking at V1):
- Age between 18 and 65 years (limits included),
- BMI between 25 and 35 kg/m² (limits included),
- With metabolic syndrome defined as central obesity : waist circumference > 94 cm for man and > 80 cm for woman associated to at least 2 observed criteria among : Fasting blood triglycerides > 1.5 g/L and/or Fasting blood HDL cholesterol < 0.4 g/L for man and < 0.5 g/L for woman and/or Fasting blood glucose level > 1 g/L and/or Arterial pressure > 130/85 mmHg or under antihypertensive treatment,
- For women : non menopausal with the same reliable contraception since at least 3 months before the beginning of the study and agreeing to keep it during the entire duration of the study (condom with spermicide gel accepted) or menopausal without or with hormone replacement therapy started at stable dose since at least 3 months before the beginning of the study and agreeing to keep it during the entire duration of the study,
- Weight stable with +/- 5 % in the last 3 months ,
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- Non smoking or with tobacco consumption < 10 cigarettes / day,
- Good general and mental health with in the opinion of the investigator : no clinically significant and relevant abnormalities of medical history or physical examination,
- Able and willing to participate to the study by complying with the protocol procedures as evidenced by his dated and signed informed consent form,
- Affiliated with a social security scheme,
- Agree to be registered on the volunteers in biomedical research file,
- After V0 biological analysis the subjects will be eligible to the study on the following criterion :
- Blood fasting lipid profile not requiring therapeutic intervention meaning professional recommendations (AFSSAPS, 2005).
- A re-screening can occur from 2 months after the exit of the study for failure to comply with one or more of the inclusion criteria listed above.
Who cannot join
- Volunteers with the following criteria will be considered as non eligible to the study (assessment based on the medical examination performed at V0 with a checking at V1):
- Suffering from a metabolic disorder such as diabetes, uncontrolled thyroidal trouble...,
- Suffering from a severe chronic disease (e.g. cancer, HIV, renal failure, hepatic or biliary disorders ongoing, chronic inflammatory digestive disease, arthritis or other chronic respiratory trouble, etc.) or gastrointestinal disorders found to be inconsistent with the conduct of the study by the investigator (e.g. celiac disease),
- With a history of ischemic cardiovascular event,
- Having undergone recent surgical procedure (less than 6 months),
- Suffering from an uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure ≥ 160 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 100 mmHg),
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- With a known or suspected food allergy or intolerance or hypersensitivity to any of the study products' ingredient,
- Pregnant or lactating women or intending to become pregnant within 4 months ahead,
- Under cholesterol and/or lipid-lowering treatment (e.g. statins, fibrates, ezetimibe, bile acid sequestrants, niacin, etc.) or stopped less than 3 months before the V0 visit,
- Under medication which could affect blood lipid parameters (e.g. long-term corticosteroid systemic drug, systemic antibodies, androgens or enzyme inducers, etc.) or stopped less than 3 months before the V0 visit (antihypertensive stable long-term treatment tolerated),
- Regular intake of dietary supplements or "functional foods" which are known to have an impact on lipid metabolism (e.g. rich in plant stanol or sterol like PRO-ACTIV or DANACOL products, red yeast rice, policosanol, capsules containing omega-3 fatty acids from fish oils, etc.) or stopped less than 3 months before the V0 visit,
- Under treatment or dietary supplement which could significantly affect parameter(s) followed during the study according to the investigator or stopped in a too short period before the V0 visit,
- With significant change in food habits or in physical activity in the 3 months before the V0 visit or not agreeing to keep them unchanged throughout the study,
- With a current or planned in the next 4 months specific diet (hyper or hypocaloric, vegan, vegetarian...) or stopped less than 3 months before the V0 visit,
- With a personal history of anorexia nervosa, bulimia or significant eating disorders according to the investigator,
- Consuming more than 3 standard drinks of alcoholic beverage daily for men or 2 daily for women or not agreeing to keep his alcohol consumption habits unchanged throughout the study,
- Having a lifestyle deemed incompatible with the study according to the investigator including high level physical activity (defined as more than 10 hours of significant physical activity a week, walking excluded),
- Who made a blood donation in the 3 months before the V0 visit or intending to make it within 4 months ahead,
- Taking part in another clinical trial or being in the exclusion period of a previous clinical trial,
- Having received, during the last 12 months, indemnities for clinical trial higher or equal to 4500 euros,
- Under legal protection (guardianship, wardship) or deprived from his rights following administrative or judicial decision,
- Presenting a psychological or linguistic incapability to sign the informed consent,
- Impossible to contact in case of emergency,
- After V0 biological analysis the subjects will be considered as non eligible to the study on the following criteria :
- Fasting blood triglycerides > 3.5 g/L (3.95 mmol/L),
- Blood ASAT, ALAT or GGT (Gamma Glutamyl Transferase) > 3xULN (Upper Limit of Normal),
- Blood urea > 12.11 mmol/L (value corresponding to 1.5xULN) or creatinine > 125 µmol/L,
- Blood hsCRP > 10 mg/L,
- Complete blood count with clinically significant abnormality according to the investigator.
- A re-screening can occur from 2 months after the exit of the study for failure to comply with one or more of the exclusion criteria listed above.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
France1 site
Biofortis Mérieux NutriSciences Clinical Investigation Center
Saint-Herblain, 44800
About this study
Official title: Pilot Study to Assess Antioxidant Efficacy of a Spirulina Water Extract on Oxidized LDL Status and Lipids Metabolism on Subjects With Metabolic Syndrome
The purpose of this pilot study is to assess the beneficial effect of a spirulina water extract (product named Spirulysat®) compared to a placebo in the blood level ratio of oxidized LDL / total LDL cholesterol in subjects with metabolic syndrome after 12 weeks of consumption
- Conditions
- Metabolic Syndrome
- Being tested
- Spirulysat®, Placebo
- Medical subject headings
- Metabolic Syndrome
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Spirulysat®Dietary supplement
PlaceboDietary supplement
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Spirulysat® | Experimental | Food supplement packaged in 10 ml vials called Spirulysat®. This product is a phycocyanin concentrated fresh spirulina water extract (Spirulina Platensis). 2 vials daily to consume in the morning, just before the breakfast, in a glass of water, during 12 weeks (from V1 to V3 visit). Receives: Dietary Supplement: Spirulysat® |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Placebo with the same characteristics, appearance, packaging and composition as the active formula except for active ingredient (Spirulina) replaced by a classical blue food colorant used to colour desserts. 2 vials daily to consume in the morning, just before the breakfast, in a glass of water, during 12 weeks (from V1 to V3 visit). Receives: Dietary Supplement: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Changes in the ratio of fasting blood concentrations oxidized LDL / total LDL cholesterol
Defined as the difference V3 (12 weeks) - V1 (baseline) in mU/g
Measured: 12 weeks
Secondary outcomes (17)
Changes in the ratio of fasting blood concentrations oxidized LDL / total LDL cholesterol
Defined as the difference V2 (6 weeks) - V1 (baseline) in mU/g
Measured: 6 weeks
Changes in fasting blood oxidized LDL level
Defined as the difference V2 (6 weeks) - V1 (baseline) in mU/L
Measured: 6 weeks
Changes in fasting blood oxidized LDL level
Defined as the difference V3 (12 weeks) - V1 (baseline) in mU/L
Measured: 12 weeks
Changes in fasting blood concentrations of total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol and triglycerides
Defined as the difference V2 (6 weeks) - V1 (baseline) in g/L
Measured: 6 weeks
Changes in fasting blood concentrations of total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol and triglycerides
Defined as the difference V3 (12 weeks) - V1 (baseline) in g/L
Measured: 12 weeks
Changes in fasting blood concentrations of hsCRP
Defined as the difference V2 (6 weeks) - V1 (baseline) in mg/L
Measured: 6 weeks
Changes in fasting blood concentrations of hsCRP
Defined as the difference V3 (12 weeks) - V1 (baseline) in mg/L
Measured: 12 weeks
Changes in fasting blood concentration of total free fatty acid
Defined as the difference V2 (6 weeks) - V1 (baseline) in mmol/L
Measured: 6 weeks
Changes in fasting blood concentration of total free fatty acid
Defined as the difference V3 (12 weeks) - V1 (baseline) in mmol/L
Measured: 12 weeks
Changes in fasting blood concentration of alkaline phosphatase
Defined as the difference V2 (6 weeks) - V1 (baseline) in µkat/L
Measured: 6 weeks
Changes in fasting blood concentration of alkaline phosphatase
Defined as the difference V3 (12 weeks) - V1 (baseline) in µkat/L
Measured: 12 weeks
Changes in fasting blood concentrations of ASAT (Aspartate aminotransferase) and ALAT (alanine aminotransferase)
Defined as the difference V2 (6 weeks) - V1 (baseline) in µkat/L
Measured: 6 weeks
Changes in fasting blood concentrations of ASAT (Aspartate aminotransferase) and ALAT (alanine aminotransferase)
Defined as the difference V3 (12 weeks) - V1 (baseline) in µkat/L
Measured: 12 weeks
Changes in fasting blood concentration of total antioxidant status
Defined as the difference V2 (6 weeks) - V1 (baseline) in mmol/L
Measured: 6 weeks
Changes in fasting blood concentration of total antioxidant status
Defined as the difference V3 (12 weeks) - V1 (baseline) in mmol/L
Measured: 12 weeks
Changes in concentration of urinary isoprostane (F2-isoprostane alpha)
Defined as the difference V2 (6 weeks) - V1 (baseline) in ng/mL
Measured: 6 weeks
Changes in concentration of urinary isoprostane (F2-isoprostane alpha)
Defined as the difference V3 (12 weeks) - V1 (baseline) in ng/mL
Measured: 12 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted29 Jun 2016 (estimated)
- Study start24 Aug 2016
- Primary completion14 Sep 2017
- Study completion14 Sep 2017
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Metabolic SyndromeStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 40 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Algosource
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Biofortis Mérieux NutriSciences
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Sophie SCHMID, Study director, Biofortis Mérieux NutriSciencesDavid GENDRE, Principal investigator, Biofortis Mérieux NutriSciences
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02817620
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- PEC15039
- Acronym
- SPIROX
- Status last verified
- Sep 2017
- First submitted
- 27 Jun 2016
- Last updated
- 18 Sep 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 18 Sep 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Pilot Study to Assess Antioxidant Efficacy of a Spirulina Water Extract on Oxidized LDL Status and Lipids Metabolism on Subjects With Metabolic Syndrome
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02817620
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SPIROX / PEC15039
- Conditions
- Metabolic Syndrome
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 40 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- AlgosourceIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Biofortis Mérieux NutriSciences
- Study start
- 24 Aug 2016 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 14 Sep 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- 14 Sep 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 29 Jun 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this pilot study is to assess the beneficial effect of a spirulina water extract (product named Spirulysat®) compared to a placebo in the blood level ratio of oxidized LDL / total LDL cholesterol in subjects with metabolic syndrome after 12 weeks of consumption
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Spirulysat® | Experimental | Dietary Supplement: Spirulysat®Food supplement packaged in 10 ml vials called Spirulysat®. This product is a phycocyanin concentrated fresh spirulina water extract (Spirulina Platensis). 2 vials daily to consume in the morning, just before the breakfast, in a glass of water, during 12 weeks (from V1 to V3 visit). |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Dietary Supplement: PlaceboPlacebo with the same characteristics, appearance, packaging and composition as the active formula except for active ingredient (Spirulina) replaced by a classical blue food colorant used to colour desserts. 2 vials daily to consume in the morning, just before the breakfast, in a glass of water, during 12 weeks (from V1 to V3 visit). |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (14 listed)
- To be eligible to the study, male and female volunteers will have to fulfil the following criteria (assessment based on the medical examination performed at V0 with a checking at V1):
- Age between 18 and 65 years (limits included),
- BMI between 25 and 35 kg/m² (limits included),
- With metabolic syndrome defined as central obesity : waist circumference > 94 cm for man and > 80 cm for woman associated to at least 2 observed criteria among : Fasting blood triglycerides > 1.5 g/L and/or Fasting blood HDL cholesterol < 0.4 g/L for man and < 0.5 g/L for woman and/or Fasting blood glucose level > 1 g/L and/or Arterial pressure > 130/85 mmHg or under antihypertensive treatment,
- For women : non menopausal with the same reliable contraception since at least 3 months before the beginning of the study and agreeing to keep it during the entire duration of the study (condom with spermicide gel accepted) or menopausal without or with hormone replacement therapy started at stable dose since at least 3 months before the beginning of the study and agreeing to keep it during the entire duration of the study,
Key exclusion criteria (30 listed)
- Volunteers with the following criteria will be considered as non eligible to the study (assessment based on the medical examination performed at V0 with a checking at V1):
- Suffering from a metabolic disorder such as diabetes, uncontrolled thyroidal trouble...,
- Suffering from a severe chronic disease (e.g. cancer, HIV, renal failure, hepatic or biliary disorders ongoing, chronic inflammatory digestive disease, arthritis or other chronic respiratory trouble, etc.) or gastrointestinal disorders found to be inconsistent with the conduct of the study by the investigator (e.g. celiac disease),
- With a history of ischemic cardiovascular event,
- Having undergone recent surgical procedure (less than 6 months),
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Spirulysat® | Dietary supplement | Spirulysat® |
| Placebo | Dietary supplement | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Changes in the ratio of fasting blood concentrations oxidized LDL / total LDL cholesterol
Time frame: 12 weeks
Defined as the difference V3 (12 weeks) - V1 (baseline) in mU/g
17 secondary outcomes
Changes in the ratio of fasting blood concentrations oxidized LDL / total LDL cholesterol
Time frame: 6 weeks
Changes in fasting blood oxidized LDL level
Time frame: 6 weeks
Changes in fasting blood oxidized LDL level
Time frame: 12 weeks
Changes in fasting blood concentrations of total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol and triglycerides
Time frame: 6 weeks
Changes in fasting blood concentrations of total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol and triglycerides
Time frame: 12 weeks
Changes in fasting blood concentrations of hsCRP
Time frame: 6 weeks
Changes in fasting blood concentrations of hsCRP
Time frame: 12 weeks
Changes in fasting blood concentration of total free fatty acid
Time frame: 6 weeks
Changes in fasting blood concentration of total free fatty acid
Time frame: 12 weeks
Changes in fasting blood concentration of alkaline phosphatase
Time frame: 6 weeks
Changes in fasting blood concentration of alkaline phosphatase
Time frame: 12 weeks
Changes in fasting blood concentrations of ASAT (Aspartate aminotransferase) and ALAT (alanine aminotransferase)
Time frame: 6 weeks
Changes in fasting blood concentrations of ASAT (Aspartate aminotransferase) and ALAT (alanine aminotransferase)
Time frame: 12 weeks
Changes in fasting blood concentration of total antioxidant status
Time frame: 6 weeks
Changes in fasting blood concentration of total antioxidant status
Time frame: 12 weeks
Changes in concentration of urinary isoprostane (F2-isoprostane alpha)
Time frame: 6 weeks
Changes in concentration of urinary isoprostane (F2-isoprostane alpha)
Time frame: 12 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 18 Sep 2017.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Sophie SCHMID study director
Biofortis Mérieux NutriSciences
David GENDRE principal investigator
Biofortis Mérieux NutriSciences
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Spirulysat® in people with Metabolic Syndrome, run by Algosource at 1 site in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 30 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Sep 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Changes in the ratio of fasting blood concentrations oxidized LDL / total LDL cholesterol (time frame: 12 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Sep 2017.