AzTrials
AzTrials

Chronic PeriodontitisPhase 4NCT02808988

Changes of GCF Levels of RANKL and Osteoprotegerin in Postmenopausal Osteoporosis

A Phase 4 study testing periodontal phase 1 therapy, gingival crevicular fluid collection and zoledronic acid in people with Chronic Periodontitis, run by Ondokuz Mayıs University.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

The investigators evaluated the effect of initial periodontal treatment on clinical findings and receptor activator of Nuclear Factor-kappa B ligand (RANKL) and osteoprotegerin (OPG) in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) of patients with osteoporosis under bisphosphonate therapy within 12 months' follow-up. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 50 to 66 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Chronic Periodontitis
What is being tested?
periodontal phase 1 therapy, gingival crevicular fluid collection and zoledronic acid
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
47 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Oct 2013to Nov 2015
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 50 to 66 years
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Women with T scores less than -2.5 (groups A and C)
  • The periodontitis patients were selected based on the radiographical evidence of bone loss, presence of four or more sites with bleeding on probing (BOP), ≥5 mm pocket depth (PD) and ≥6 mm clinical attachment loss (CAL).
  • The clinically healthy control groups were selected on the basis of no radiographic bone loss or CAL and PD≤3 mm.

Who cannot join

  • Any known systemic disease rather than osteoporosis
  • Smoking
  • Antibiotic therapy within the last 3 months
  • Periodontal treatment within the last 6 months.

About this study

Official title: Effect of Periodontal Therapy and Bisphosphonates on Gingival Crevicular Fluid Levels of Nuclear Factor- κb Ligand (RANKL) and Osteoprotegerin in Postmenopausal Osteoporosis: Results of a 12-Month Study

The investigators evaluated the effect of initial periodontal treatment on clinical findings and receptor activator of Nuclear Factor-kappa B ligand (RANKL) and osteoprotegerin (OPG) in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) of patients with osteoporosis under bisphosphonate therapy within 12 months' follow-up. Clinical recordings and GCF were obtained from postmenopausal women; with chronic periodontitis and osteoporosis (Group A, n=13), with chronic periodontitis and no osteoporosis (Group B, n=12), without chronic periodontitis and osteoporosis (Group C, n=12), systemically and periodontally healthy controls (Group D, n=10) at the baseline. Recordings were repeated at the 1st, 6th and 12th months in Group A, B and C. RANKL and OPG values were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays.

Read the detailed description

The study groups were selected from postmenopausal patients those referred to Department of Endocrinology, School of Medicine, Ondokuz Mayis University. Bone mineral density (BMD) measurements were performed by dual energy-X-ray absorptiometry from L1-L4 site of lumbar vertebra and/or femur (g/cm2). Osteoporosis was defined as T scores less than -2.5 at L1-L4, femur neck or total femur. Women with T scores less than -2.5 (groups A and C) were started on bisphosphonate treatment after their initial periodontal examination.

Being tested
periodontal phase 1 therapy, gingival crevicular fluid collection, zoledronic acid
Keywords
Bisphosphonate, osteoporosis, RANKL, OPG, periodontitis
Medical subject headings
Chronic Periodontitis, Osteoporosis, Periodontitis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • periodontal phase 1 therapyProcedure or surgery

    periodontal phase 1 therapy consisted of scaling and root planning with ultrasonic and hand instruments under local anesthesia and gingival crevicular fluid collection by the same investigator.

  • gingival crevicular fluid collectionProcedure or surgery

    gingival crevicular fluid collection by periopapers

  • zoledronic acidOther

    5 mg/year zoledronic acid (i.v.)

Study groups in NCT02808988
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
group AActive comparatorperiodontal phase 1 therapy consisted of scaling and root planning, bisphosphonate therapy (zoledronic acid), gingival crevicular fluid collection
Receives: Procedure: periodontal phase 1 therapy; Other: zoledronic acid
group BActive comparatorperiodontal phase 1 therapy consisted of scaling and root planning, no bisphosphonate therapy,gingival crevicular fluid collection
Receives: Procedure: periodontal phase 1 therapy
group CActive comparatorno periodontal phase 1 therapy, bisphosphonate therapy (zoledronic acid), gingival crevicular fluid collection
Receives: Procedure: gingival crevicular fluid collection; Other: zoledronic acid
group DActive comparatorno periodontal phase 1 therapy, no bisphosphonate therapy,gingival crevicular fluid collection
Receives: Procedure: gingival crevicular fluid collection

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Gingival crevicular fluid levels of osteoprotegerin (OPG) and receptor activator of Nuclear Factor-kappa B ligand (RANKL)

    molecules having roles in bone resorption

    Measured: Changes from Baseline osteoprotegerin (OPG) and receptor activator of Nuclear Factor-kappa B ligand (RANKL) at 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Jun 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2013
  3. Primary completionOct 2015
  4. Study completionNov 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Screening
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Investigator
Enrolment
47 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02808988
Sponsor's protocol ID
OMÜ KAEK 2012/138
Status last verified
Jun 2016
First submitted
27 May 2016
Last updated
22 Jun 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
Yes

Publications

  • Anastasilakis AD, Goulis DG, Polyzos SA, Gerou S, Koukoulis G, Kita M, Avramidis A. Serum osteoprotegerin and RANKL are not specifically altered in women with postmenopausal osteoporosis treated with teriparatide or risedronate: a randomized, controlled trial. Horm Metab Res. 2008 Apr;40(4):281-5. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1046787. Epub 2008 Feb 15.

    PubMed 18275008
  • Lane N, Armitage GC, Loomer P, Hsieh S, Majumdar S, Wang HY, Jeffcoat M, Munoz T. Bisphosphonate therapy improves the outcome of conventional periodontal treatment: results of a 12-month, randomized, placebo-controlled study. J Periodontol. 2005 Jul;76(7):1113-22. doi: 10.1902/jop.2005.76.7.1113.

    PubMed 16018754
  • Mogi M, Otogoto J, Ota N, Togari A. Differential expression of RANKL and osteoprotegerin in gingival crevicular fluid of patients with periodontitis. J Dent Res. 2004 Feb;83(2):166-9. doi: 10.1177/154405910408300216.

    PubMed 14742657
  • Bostanci N, Ilgenli T, Emingil G, Afacan B, Han B, Toz H, Atilla G, Hughes FJ, Belibasakis GN. Gingival crevicular fluid levels of RANKL and OPG in periodontal diseases: implications of their relative ratio. J Clin Periodontol. 2007 May;34(5):370-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2007.01061.x. Epub 2007 Mar 13.

    PubMed 17355365
  • Babur C, Ozcan G, Cebi DU, Pervane B, Ozdemir B, Yucel A, Biri AA, Babur C. Gingival crevicular fluid levels of osteoprotegerin (OPG) in premenopausal and postmenopausal women with or without chronic periodontitis. J Dent. 2012 May;40(5):364-71. doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2012.01.013. Epub 2012 Feb 2.

    PubMed 22326720
  • Gumus P, Buduneli E, Biyikoglu B, Aksu K, Sarac F, Nile C, Lappin D, Buduneli N. Gingival crevicular fluid, serum levels of receptor activator of nuclear factor-kappaB ligand, osteoprotegerin, and interleukin-17 in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and osteoporosis and with periodontal disease. J Periodontol. 2013 Nov;84(11):1627-37. doi: 10.1902/jop.2013.120595. Epub 2013 Jan 17.

    PubMed 23327689
  • Bostanci N, Saygan B, Emingil G, Atilla G, Belibasakis GN. Effect of periodontal treatment on receptor activator of NF-kappaB ligand and osteoprotegerin levels and relative ratio in gingival crevicular fluid. J Clin Periodontol. 2011 May;38(5):428-33. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2011.01701.x. Epub 2011 Jan 24.

    PubMed 21261673

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing periodontal phase 1 therapy, gingival crevicular fluid collection and zoledronic acid in people with Chronic Periodontitis, run by Ondokuz Mayıs University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Jun 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Gingival crevicular fluid levels of osteoprotegerin (OPG) and receptor activator of Nuclear Factor-kappa B ligand (RANKL) (time frame: Changes from Baseline osteoprotegerin (OPG) and receptor activator of Nuclear Factor-kappa B ligand (RANKL) at 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02808988, which also lists 7 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Jun 2016.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in
Clinical Trial NCT02808988 | AzTrials