Leukemia, Chronic LymphaticPhase 2NCT02802943
iVAC-CLL01: Patient-individualized Peptide Vaccination After First Line Therapy of CLL
A Phase 2 study testing Peptide Vaccine and Imiquimod in people with Leukemia, Chronic Lymphatic, run by University Hospital Tuebingen at 5 sites in Germany.
Trial summary
The aim of this study is to induce a peptide-specific immune response in CLL patients by multi-peptide vaccination with a patient-individualized peptide cocktail. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Leukemia, Chronic Lymphatic
- What is being tested?
- Peptide Vaccine and Imiquimod
- Type of treatment
- Vaccines, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 56 participants
- Where
- 5 sitesGermany
- Study dates
- 5 Oct 2016to 18 Nov 2022
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
- Documented diagnosis of CLL/SLL according to IWCLL guidelines. For Screening phase:
- No pretreatment of CLL/SLL
- Ability to mount an immune response: Positive immunresponse to EBV/CMV peptide mix (analyzed in 12 day recall IFNγ ELISPOT). For Vaccination phase:
- Achievement of response (at least PR according to IWCLL guidelines) after first-line therapy according to treating physicians choice.
- HLA typing positive for HLA alleles of peptides included in the warehouse with proven immunogenicity: HLA-A*01, A*02, A*03, A*24, B*07, B*08.
- Ability to understand and voluntarily sign an informed consent form.
- Age ≥ 18 years at the time of signing the informed consent form.
- Ability to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of ≤ 2.
- Negative serological Hepatitis B and C test or negative PCR in case of positive serological test without evidence of an active infection, negative HIV test within 6 weeks prior to randomization.
Trial locations and contacts
5 sites in 1 country.
5 sites in 1 country
Germany5 sites
Katharinenhospital
Stuttgart, Baden-Wurttemberg, 70174
Diakonie-Klinikum Stuttagrt
Stuttgart, Baden-Wurttemberg, 70176
Marienhospital
Stuttgart, Baden-Wurttemberg, 70199
Robert-Bosch-Krankenhaus Abteilung fuer Haematologie, Onkologie und Palliativmedizin
Stuttgart, Baden-Wurttemberg, 70376
University Hospital Tuebingen
Tübingen, Baden-Wurttemberg, 72076
About this study
The aim of this study is to induce a peptide-specific immune response in CLL patients by multi-peptide vaccination with a patient-individualized peptide cocktail.
Read the detailed description
Study Duration and Schedule:
The duration of the trial for each subject is expected to be 24 months. The duration for each individual patient includes about 6 months first-line therapy according to treating physicians choice with HLA ligandome analyses of CLL cells and selection of patient-individual multipeptide vaccine being performed in parallel, 12 months study treatment and 6 months followup time. The overall duration of the trial is expected to be approximately 4 years. Recruitment of subjects will start in 09/2016. The actual overall duration or recruitment may vary.
General Criteria for Subject Selection:
For the screening procedures of this study, physically fit subjects (as defined by ECOG score ≤2) with a confirmed diagnosis of a CLL/SLL according to the IWCLL guidelines requiring treatment are eligible. First line treatment will be performed according to treating physicians choice. The trial population will consist of both genders. Gender distribution in the trial is supposed to reflect the distribution in the real patient's population (approx. 60% male and 40% female patients), i.e. there will be no prior defined quantitative ratio between females and males. To assure that the included patients have the ability to mount an immune response, immune response to an HLA matched EBV/CMV peptide mix will be assessed in the screening phase. 60ml blood will be taken at the screening study visit. Peripheral mononuclear cells will be isolated and analyzed in a 12 day IFNγ ELISPOT for memory Tcell response to an EBV/CMV peptide mix. Only patients showing a positive immune response (section 8.1.1) will be eligible to receive the study drugs after first line treatment.
For the study treatment, physically fit subjects (as defined by ECOG score ≤2) with a confirmed diagnosis of CLL according to the IWCLL guidelines, which were treated with a first line therapy according to physicians choice are eligible. Subjects must have achieved at least a PR (IWCLL guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of CLL) after treatment with first line therapy.The end of study is determined as the date of the last visit of the last patient (LSO 04/2020).
Study Design:
Interventional, open-label, multi-center phase II trial with use of a patient-individualized multipeptide vaccine and imiquimod as adjuvant
Blinding:
No blinding will be performed to avoid unnecessary complications of intradermal injections with sodium acid solution. Method against bias in patient selection: The patient selection will be documented. Reasons for refusal will be assessed.Method against bias in treatment manualized treatment protocol, monitoring and treatment reports. Method against bias in data analysis: Monitoring, analysis by intention to treat; independent statistician.
Chronic lymphatic leukaemia-peptide vaccine (CLL-VAC) drug product (DP):
Each patient enrolled in the iVAC-CLL01 trial will receive a CLL-VAC DP specifically tailored to the individual HLA ligandome of his/her respective CLL cells. The DPs are composed of peptides that are first manufactured as drug substances. A process named CLL-VAC_v1 enables the selection of drug substances to compose the unique, patient individual CLL-VAC DPs. CLL-VAC DPs will be composed based on a peptide warehouse consisting of 40 individual peptides (drug substances; 30 HLA class I peptides (5 A*01, 5 A*02, 5 A*03, 5 A*24, 5 B*07, 5 B*08) and 4 HLA class II peptides. All HLA class I peptides and HLA class II peptides are shown to be immunogenic. For each patient 5 HLA class I peptides are selected from the warehouse based on patient individual HLA ligandome analysis of CLL cells and are subsequently formulated into the personalized drug; the 4 HLA class II peptides will be included in each peptide vaccine cocktail.
All warehouse peptides are manufactured by BCN PEPTIDES, S.A, Els Vinyets-Els Fogars II, 08777 Sant Quintí de Mediona (Barcelona), Spain, or by Wirkstoffpeptidlabor, University of Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 15, 72076 Tübingen, Germany. Both production sites hold certificates for the production of GMP grade synthetic peptides. All peptides are synthetic peptides, which will be manufactured by well-established solid phase peptide synthesis (SPPS) procedures using Fmoc chemistry.
Aldara® (imiquimod) Cream, 5%, is supplied as in single-use packets (24 per box), each of which contains 250 mg of the cream, equivalent to 12.5 mg of imiquimod. Aldara® (Meda GmbH) is a standard good of release.
- Conditions
- Leukemia, Chronic Lymphatic
- Being tested
- Peptide Vaccine, Imiquimod
- Keywords
- CLL, Peptid Vaccination
- Medical subject headings
- Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Peptide VaccineBiological
Individualized multi-peptide cocktail consisting of 300 μg each of 5 HLA class I and 4 HLA class II restricted peptides. The peptides for each individual patient will be selected from a warehouse consisting of 30 different peptides restricted by the 6 most common HLA class I allotypes (A*01, A*02, A*03, A*24, B*07, B*08) and 4 HLA class II peptides. Peptides will be administered subcutaneously. Vaccination will take place on d1, d4, d8, d15, d22 followed by vaccinations every 4 weeks for 1 year. The peptide warehouse is selected based on our data on the non-mutant HLA-presented antigenome of CLL identified as frequently presented CLL-associated T cell epitopes with a high potential for broad clinical application.
ImiquimodDrug
All patients will receive imiquimod (Aldara®) as local adjuvant, applied topically at the side of vaccination 18h to 24h prior to the vaccination.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Peptide Vaccine MRD + | Experimental | MRD-positive (MRD+) patients (flow cytometry based, CLL cells in peripheral blood or bone marrow ≥ 10-4 6-10 weeks after the end of first line treatment) Receives: Biological: Peptide Vaccine; Drug: Imiquimod |
| Peptide Vaccine MRD- | Experimental | MRD-negative (MRD-) patients (flow cytometry based, CLL cells in peripheral blood and bone marrow <10-4 6-10 weeks after the end of first line treatment) Receives: Biological: Peptide Vaccine; Drug: Imiquimod |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Induction of peptide-specific T cell responses
The rate of patients with induction of peptide-specific T cell responses within a maximum of 6 month after start of therapy will be the primary endpoint for efficacy.
Analysis of the primary endpoint= induction of immune response:
The induction of peptide-specific T cell responses will be determined by IFNγ ELISPOT.
T cell responses will be considered to be positive when >15 spots/well (IFNγ ELISPOT) were counted and the mean spot count per well is at least 3-fold higher than the mean number of spots in the negative control wells (according to the cancer immunoguiding program guidelines).
Measured: 6 month after start of therapy
Secondary outcomes (1)
Overall Survival
Secondary endpoints will be the overall survival, the disease free survival and the remission status at the end of study, the achievement of MRD-negativity or reduction in MRD-positive patients as well as safety and toxicity (CTCAE V 4.03)
Measured: 6 month after start of therapy
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted16 Jun 2016 (estimated)
- Study start5 Oct 2016
- Primary completion30 Sep 2022
- Study completion18 Nov 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Leukemia, Chronic LymphaticStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University Hospital TuebingenThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- MRD-negative (MRD-) patients (flow cytometry based, CLL cells in peripheral blood and bone marrow \<10-4 6-10 weeks after the end of first line treatment). MRD-positive (MRD+) patients (flow cytometry based, CLL cells in peripheral blood or bone marrow ≥ 10-4 6-10 weeks after the end of first line treatment)
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 56 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital Tuebingen
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Robert Bosch Gesellschaft für Medizinische Forschung mbH (RBMF), Klinikum Stuttgart, Marienhospital Stuttgart, Katharinenhospital Stuttgart
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02802943
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- iVAC-CLL01:
- Status last verified
- Nov 2022
- First submitted
- 23 Mar 2016
- Last updated
- 28 Nov 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Heitmann JS, Jung S, Wacker M, Maringer Y, Nelde A, Bauer J, Denk M, Hoenisch-Gravel N, Richter M, Oezbek MT, Dubbelaar ML, Bilich T, Pumptow M, Martus P, Illerhaus G, Denzlinger C, Steinbach F, Aulitzky WE, Muller MR, Dorfel D, Rammensee HG, Salih HR, Walz JS. Warehouse-based, immunopeptidome-guided design of personalised peptide vaccines shows feasibility in clinical trial evaluation in CLL patients. Front Immunol. 2024 Nov 26;15:1482715. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2024.1482715. eCollection 2024.
PubMed 39660140
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 28 Nov 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- iVAC-CLL01: Patient-individualized Peptide Vaccination After First Line Therapy of CLL
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02802943
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- iVAC-CLL01:
- Conditions
- Leukemia, Chronic Lymphatic
- Keywords
- CLL, Peptid Vaccination
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 56 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital TuebingenUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Robert Bosch Gesellschaft für Medizinische Forschung mbH (RBMF), Klinikum Stuttgart, Marienhospital Stuttgart, Katharinenhospital Stuttgart
- Study start
- 5 Oct 2016 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Sep 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 18 Nov 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 16 Jun 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The aim of this study is to induce a peptide-specific immune response in CLL patients by multi-peptide vaccination with a patient-individualized peptide cocktail.
Detailed description
Study Duration and Schedule:
The duration of the trial for each subject is expected to be 24 months. The duration for each individual patient includes about 6 months first-line therapy according to treating physicians choice with HLA ligandome analyses of CLL cells and selection of patient-individual multipeptide vaccine being performed in parallel, 12 months study treatment and 6 months followup time. The overall duration of the trial is expected to be approximately 4 years. Recruitment of subjects will start in 09/2016. The actual overall duration or recruitment may vary.
General Criteria for Subject Selection:
For the screening procedures of this study, physically fit subjects (as defined by ECOG score ≤2) with a confirmed diagnosis of a CLL/SLL according to the IWCLL guidelines requiring treatment are eligible. First line treatment will be performed according to treating physicians choice. The trial population will consist of both genders. Gender distribution in the trial is supposed to reflect the distribution in the real patient's population (approx. 60% male and 40% female patients), i.e. there will be no prior defined quantitative ratio between females and males. To assure that the included patients have the ability to mount an immune response, immune response to an HLA matched EBV/CMV peptide mix will be assessed in the screening phase. 60ml blood will be taken at the screening study visit. Peripheral mononuclear cells will be isolated and analyzed in a 12 day IFNγ ELISPOT for memory Tcell response to an EBV/CMV peptide mix. Only patients showing a positive immune response (section 8.1.1) will be eligible to receive the study drugs after first line treatment.
For the study treatment, physically fit subjects (as defined by ECOG score ≤2) with a confirmed diagnosis of CLL according to the IWCLL guidelines, which were treated with a first line therapy according to physicians choice are eligible. Subjects must have achieved at least a PR (IWCLL guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of CLL) after treatment with first line therapy.The end of study is determined as the date of the last visit of the last patient (LSO 04/2020).
Study Design:
Interventional, open-label, multi-center phase II trial with use of a patient-individualized multipeptide vaccine and imiquimod as adjuvant
Blinding:
No blinding will be performed to avoid unnecessary complications of intradermal injections with sodium acid solution. Method against bias in patient selection: The patient selection will be documented. Reasons for refusal will be assessed.Method against bias in treatment manualized treatment protocol, monitoring and treatment reports. Method against bias in data analysis: Monitoring, analysis by intention to treat; independent statistician.
Chronic lymphatic leukaemia-peptide vaccine (CLL-VAC) drug product (DP):
Each patient enrolled in the iVAC-CLL01 trial will receive a CLL-VAC DP specifically tailored to the individual HLA ligandome of his/her respective CLL cells. The DPs are composed of peptides that are first manufactured as drug substances. A process named CLL-VAC_v1 enables the selection of drug substances to compose the unique, patient individual CLL-VAC DPs. CLL-VAC DPs will be composed based on a peptide warehouse consisting of 40 individual peptides (drug substances; 30 HLA class I peptides (5 A*01, 5 A*02, 5 A*03, 5 A*24, 5 B*07, 5 B*08) and 4 HLA class II peptides. All HLA class I peptides and HLA class II peptides are shown to be immunogenic. For each patient 5 HLA class I peptides are selected from the warehouse based on patient individual HLA ligandome analysis of CLL cells and are subsequently formulated into the personalized drug; the 4 HLA class II peptides will be included in each peptide vaccine cocktail.
All warehouse peptides are manufactured by BCN PEPTIDES, S.A, Els Vinyets-Els Fogars II, 08777 Sant Quintí de Mediona (Barcelona), Spain, or by Wirkstoffpeptidlabor, University of Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 15, 72076 Tübingen, Germany. Both production sites hold certificates for the production of GMP grade synthetic peptides. All peptides are synthetic peptides, which will be manufactured by well-established solid phase peptide synthesis (SPPS) procedures using Fmoc chemistry.
Aldara® (imiquimod) Cream, 5%, is supplied as in single-use packets (24 per box), each of which contains 250 mg of the cream, equivalent to 12.5 mg of imiquimod. Aldara® (Meda GmbH) is a standard good of release.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- MRD-negative (MRD-) patients (flow cytometry based, CLL cells in peripheral blood and bone marrow <10-4 6-10 weeks after the end of first line treatment). MRD-positive (MRD+) patients (flow cytometry based, CLL cells in peripheral blood or bone marrow ≥ 10-4 6-10 weeks after the end of first line treatment)
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Peptide Vaccine MRD + | Experimental | Biological: Peptide Vaccine, Drug: ImiquimodMRD-positive (MRD+) patients (flow cytometry based, CLL cells in peripheral blood or bone marrow ≥ 10-4 6-10 weeks after the end of first line treatment) |
| Peptide Vaccine MRD- | Experimental | Biological: Peptide Vaccine, Drug: ImiquimodMRD-negative (MRD-) patients (flow cytometry based, CLL cells in peripheral blood and bone marrow <10-4 6-10 weeks after the end of first line treatment) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Peptide VaccineIndividualized multi-peptide cocktail consisting of 300 μg each of 5 HLA class I and 4 HLA class II restricted peptides. The peptides for each individual patient will be selected from a warehouse consisting of 30 different peptides restricted by the 6 most common HLA class I allotypes (A*01, A*02, A*03, A*24, B*07, B*08) and 4 HLA class II peptides. Peptides will be administered subcutaneously. Vaccination will take place on d1, d4, d8, d15, d22 followed by vaccinations every 4 weeks for 1 year. The peptide warehouse is selected based on our data on the non-mutant HLA-presented antigenome of CLL identified as frequently presented CLL-associated T cell epitopes with a high potential for broad clinical application. | Biological | Peptide Vaccine MRD +, Peptide Vaccine MRD- |
| ImiquimodAll patients will receive imiquimod (Aldara®) as local adjuvant, applied topically at the side of vaccination 18h to 24h prior to the vaccination. | Drug | Peptide Vaccine MRD +, Peptide Vaccine MRD- |
Primary outcome
Induction of peptide-specific T cell responses
Time frame: 6 month after start of therapy
The rate of patients with induction of peptide-specific T cell responses within a maximum of 6 month after start of therapy will be the primary endpoint for efficacy. Analysis of the primary endpoint= induction of immune response: The induction of peptide-specific T cell responses will be determined by IFNγ ELISPOT. T cell responses will be considered to be positive when >15 spots/well (IFNγ ELISPOT) were counted and the mean spot count per well is at least 3-fold higher than the mean number of spots in the negative control wells (according to the cancer immunoguiding program guidelines).
1 secondary outcome
Overall Survival
Time frame: 6 month after start of therapy
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 28 Nov 2022.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39660140Heitmann JS, Jung S, Wacker M, Maringer Y, Nelde A, Bauer J, Denk M, Hoenisch-Gravel N, Richter M, Oezbek MT, Dubbelaar ML, Bilich T, Pumptow M, Martus P, Illerhaus G, Denzlinger C, Steinbach F, Aulitzky WE, Muller MR, Dorfel D, Rammensee HG, Salih HR, Walz JS. Warehouse-based, immunopeptidome-guided design of personalised peptide vaccines shows feasibility in clinical trial evaluation in CLL patients. Front Immunol. 2024 Nov 26;15:1482715. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2024.1482715. eCollection 2024.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
5 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Peptide Vaccine and Imiquimod in people with Leukemia, Chronic Lymphatic, run by University Hospital Tuebingen at 5 sites in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Nov 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 5 sites in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Induction of peptide-specific T cell responses (time frame: 6 month after start of therapy). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02802943, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Nov 2022.