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Spinal TumorNCT02790294

Optimal Timing of Postoperative Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) in Patients With Extradural Spinal

A study testing Magnetic Resonance Imaging in people with Spinal Tumor, run by Case Comprehensive Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This research study is evaluating suitability of a delayed magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in management of spine tumors. Currently the standard of care is obtaining an MRI scan in the early postoperative period (within 72 hours after surgery). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 19 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Spinal Tumor
What is being tested?
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
8 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
31 Aug 2016to 17 Dec 2020
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 19 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Metastatic or primary malignant tumor involving spinal column, with or without extension into the epidural space
  • Operated for debulking, decompression or separation surgery;
  • A magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan performed within 72 hours after surgery is needed;
  • Image quality acceptable for comparison with later MRI as read by a neuroradiologist;
  • Karnofsky score of 60 or higher;
  • Able to consent for the study.

Who cannot join

  • Any patient who previously underwent spinal surgery at these levels will be excluded to eliminate late postoperative changes.
  • Intradural extension of the tumor.
  • Patients, whose MRI at post operative 48-72 hours are not readable due to artifacts or disease process shall not be included in the study.
  • Patient not able to tolerate MRI scan due to claustrophobia or severe pain or allergic reaction to contrast.
  • Patients with an estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) < or = to 30 will be excluded to avoid issues related to contrast administration in such patients. This Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) threshold cutoff level is chosen per institutional policy, because below that level other measures would be required (hydration or no contrast administration). In order to keep the imaging information as uniform as possible in such a small study group, patients with a low GFR will not be enrolled in the study.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44195

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Optimal Timing of Postoperative Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) in Patients With Extradural Spinal Tumors - a Pilot Study

This research study is evaluating suitability of a delayed magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in management of spine tumors. Currently the standard of care is obtaining an MRI scan in the early postoperative period (within 72 hours after surgery). The purpose of this study is to see if delayed MRI (2 to 3 weeks after surgery) is similar in quality to the earlier MRI.

In this study patients will undergo 2 MRIs after the surgery instead of one MRI. Patients will have one MRI about 3 days after the surgery and one MRI about 2-3 weeks after surgery.

Read the detailed description

Primary aim:

Assess if Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) at 2 to 3 weeks after surgery leads to the same clinical decisions and has the same probability of being chosen by a physician for guiding the subsequent management of the patient, compared with immediately postoperative MRI.

Secondary aims:

Investigate the differences between early and late MRI by comparing:

  • Size of tumor in three dimensions;
  • Extent of edema;
  • Presence and extent of fluid collection;
  • Spine Oncology Study Group score;
  • Involvement of adjacent levels;
  • Progression of tumor;
  • Patient's preference/performance scale right after each image had taken: level of discomfort at around the time each MRI was performed.

Study Design:

This is a prospective diagnostic study for which no standard of care currently exists.

Conditions
Spinal Tumor
Being tested
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Keywords
magnetic resonance imaging
Medical subject headings
Spinal Cord Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Magnetic Resonance ImagingDevice

    Also called MRI

    The routine spine MRI protocol will be utilized, which includes the following sequences: haste localizer, sagittal T1, T2, and short-T1 Inversion Recovery (STIR), axial T2 for lumbar spine or axial gradient echo for cervical and thoracic spine, axial T1, post contrast sagittal and axial T1. All scans will be obtained using a 1.5 Tesla magnet.

Study groups in NCT02790294
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Postoperative Magnetic Resonance ImagingExperimentalThree MRIs will be performed. One at baseline, one within 72 hours postoperative, and one 2-3 weeks postoperative.
Receives: Device: Magnetic Resonance Imaging

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of patients which have the same clinical decision from the immediate postoperative MRI and later imaging

    Assess if Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) at 2 to 3 weeks after surgery (aka: later imaging) leads to the same clinical decisions and has the same probability of being chosen by a physician for guiding the subsequent management of the patient, compared with immediately postoperative MRI (within 72 hours, aka: early imaging).

    Measured: Up to 3 weeks after surgery

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Change in tumor volume between immediate and later postoperative MRI

    Measured: Up to 3 weeks after surgery

  2. Difference in level of discomfort as measured by a visual analog scale between postoperative MRIs

    Measured: Up to 3 weeks after surgery

  3. Progression of tumor using RECIST Criteria

    RECIST response categories: Progressive disease (PD): >=20% increase in sum of longest diameter (LD) of target lesion(s), taking as reference smallest sum LD recorded since treatment started. Complete response (CR): disappearance of all target lesions. Partial response (PR): >=30% decrease in sum of LD of target lesion(s), taking as reference baseline sum LD. Stable disease (SD): neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify as PR nor sufficient increase to qualify as PD.

    Measured: Up to 3 weeks after surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Jun 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study start31 Aug 2016
  3. Primary completion17 Dec 2020
  4. Study completion17 Dec 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
8 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02790294
Sponsor's protocol ID
CASE4314
Status last verified
May 2024
First submitted
31 May 2016
Last updated
14 May 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Magnetic Resonance Imaging in people with Spinal Tumor, run by Case Comprehensive Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 May 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of patients which have the same clinical decision from the immediate postoperative MRI and later imaging (time frame: Up to 3 weeks after surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 May 2024.

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