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Angina PectorisNCT02776657

Intracoronary Thrombus Detection by Magnetic Resonance Imaging

A study testing Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Optical Coherence Tomography and Invasive Coronary Angiography in people with Angina Pectoris and Angina, Stable, run by University of Edinburgh.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study involves the use of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) to determine whether blood clots can be identified within the blood vessels supplying blood to the heart in patients with angina and who have recently suffered a heart attack. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Angina Pectoris, Angina, Stable, Angina, Unstable
What is being tested?
Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Optical Coherence Tomography and Invasive Coronary Angiography
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
40 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
14 Jan 2016to 31 Mar 2017
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Aged over 18 years
  • Previously diagnosed coronary artery disease undergoing elective invasive angiography (Cohort 1) OR
  • Admitted with Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) diagnosed by two of the following criteria;
  • Elevation of cardiac biomarkers (high sensitivity troponin I greater than 34ng/l in men and 16ng/l in women).
  • Symptoms of myocardial ischaemia
  • Electrocardiogram (ECG) changes indicative of acute ischaemia (Cohort 2)
  • Planned invasive coronary angiography

Who cannot join

  • Contraindication or inability to undergo MRI scanning
  • Renal failure (estimated glomerular filtration rate less than 30millilitres/minute)
  • Undergoing Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
  • Ongoing myocardial ischaemia or dynamic ECG changes
  • Inability to provide informed consent
  • Known allergy to gadolinium based contrast
  • Women who are pregnant, breastfeeding or of child-bearing potential

About this study

Official title: Non-Invasive Assessment of Intracoronary Thrombosis in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome and Chronic Stable Angina Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging.

This study involves the use of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) to determine whether blood clots can be identified within the blood vessels supplying blood to the heart in patients with angina and who have recently suffered a heart attack.

Read the detailed description

The majority of heart attacks are caused as a result of small blood clots forming within the blood vessels supplying blood to the heart, obstructing blood flow to the heart muscle. Research has also shown that blood clots may form in the blood vessels of the heart without causing a heart attack. At present, blood clots may be identified by techniques used during invasive coronary angiography, but we wish to determine whether a non-invasive test (MRI scanning) can be used to detect small blood clots within the blood vessels supplying blood to the heart muscle.

Being tested
Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Optical Coherence Tomography, Invasive Coronary Angiography
Medical subject headings
Angina Pectoris, Angina, Stable, Angina, Unstable, Myocardial Infarction

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Magnetic Resonance ImagingOther

    Each participant will undergo at least one MRI scan. A small number will be asked to undergo repeat MRI scanning at one and three months following the initial scan.

  • Optical Coherence TomographyDevice

    Participants may undergo Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) during the angiogram procedure in order to detect thrombus within the coronary arteries.

  • Invasive Coronary AngiographyProcedure or surgery

    This will be performed as part of usual care and does not constitute part of the research project.

Study groups in NCT02776657
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Cohort 1 (Stable Angina)Active comparator20 patients with stable angina planned to undergo elective coronary angiography will be recruited and each participant will undergo magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) prior to invasive coronary angiography. During the angiogram, Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) may be used to identify thrombus within the coronary arteries.
Receives: Other: Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Device: Optical Coherence Tomography; Procedure: Invasive Coronary Angiography
Cohort 2 (Acute Coronary Syndrome)Active comparator20 patients diagnosed with acute coronary syndrome will be recruited and each participant will undergo magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) prior to invasive coronary angiography. During the angiogram, Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) may be used to identify thrombus within the coronary arteries. If thrombus is identified, participants will be asked to undergo a repeat MRI scan at one and three months.
Receives: Other: Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Device: Optical Coherence Tomography; Procedure: Invasive Coronary Angiography

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Evidence of high intensity signals within the coronary arteries on T1 weighted magnetic resonance imaging.

    Measured: Within 72 hours prior to angiography

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. The correlation between high risk plaques as determined on MRI with culprit plaques on invasive angiography in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS).

    Measured: Through study completion, an average of 1 year

  2. Incidence of intracoronary thrombosis, as detected by magnetic resonance imaging, in patients with stable coronary artery disease.

    Measured: Through study completion, an average of 1 year

  3. The change in plaque signal intensity on magnetic resonance imaging at one month following acute coronary syndrome (ACS).

    Measured: Baseline and 1 month

  4. The change in plaque signal intensity on magnetic resonance imaging at three months following acute coronary syndrome (ACS).

    Measured: Baseline and 3 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 May 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study start14 Jan 2016
  3. Primary completion31 Mar 2017
  4. Study completion31 Mar 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
40 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02776657
Sponsor's protocol ID
2015/0421
Status last verified
Jun 2024
First submitted
27 Apr 2016
Last updated
21 Jun 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Optical Coherence Tomography and Invasive Coronary Angiography in people with Angina Pectoris and Angina, Stable, run by University of Edinburgh.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Jun 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Evidence of high intensity signals within the coronary arteries on T1 weighted magnetic resonance imaging. (time frame: Within 72 hours prior to angiography). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Jun 2024.

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