Nasopharyngeal NeoplasmsPhase 2NCT02735317
Efficacy and Safety of FORRAD® for the Management of Radiation-induced Mucositis in Patients With Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Receiving IMRT
A Phase 2 study testing Oral Ulcer Gargle (FORRAD®) and Quadruple mixture, composed of dexamethasone, gentamicin, vitamin B12, and procaine in people with Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms and Stomatitis, run by Yun-fei Xia at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
Radiation therapy remains the principal treatment for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). The most frequently occurred radiation-related side effect is probably the radiation-induced oral mucositis (OM), which affects up to 100% of NPC patients receiving radiation therapy. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms, Stomatitis
- What is being tested?
- Oral Ulcer Gargle (FORRAD®) and Quadruple mixture, composed of dexamethasone, gentamicin, vitamin B12, and procaine
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 90 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- Apr 2016to Jun 2017
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Pathologically confirmed and previously untreated nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
- Age ≥ 18 years and ≤ 65 years.
- Karnofsky performance status (KPS) score ≥ 70.
- Planned to receive radiotherapy alone or concurrent chemoradiotherapy, with intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT).
- Adequate bone marrow function: while blood cell >= 3,000/μL, absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/μL, hemoglobin >= 100g/L, platelet >= 75,000/μL.
- Life expectancy of >= 3 months.
Who cannot join
- Known allergic reaction to any component of Oral Ulcer Gargle (FORRAD®) or quadruple mixture, which is composed of dexamethasone, gentamicin, vitamin B12, and procaine, or severe allergic constitution.
- Other conditions that the investigators consider as inappropriate for enrolling into this study.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site
Department of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510060
About this study
Official title: Efficacy and Safety of FORRAD® for the Management of Radiation-induced Mucositis in Patients With Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Receiving IMRT: A Single-center, Randomized Controlled Trial
Radiation therapy remains the principal treatment for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). The most frequently occurred radiation-related side effect is probably the radiation-induced oral mucositis (OM), which affects up to 100% of NPC patients receiving radiation therapy. When severe, oral mucositis increases the risk of infection and may compromise clinical outcomes by necessitating treatment breaks, dosage reductions, and reduced therapy compliance. In China, a quadruple mixture, composed of dexamethasone, gentamicin, vitamin B12, and procaine, is commonly prescribed when NPC patients begin to suffer from radiation-induced OM. However, the incidence of radiation-induced OM is still quite high. Oral Ulcer Gargle (FORRAD®) is a proprietary viscous liquid mucoadhesive hydrogel formulation. It creates a palliative barrier over injured mucosa, to prevent and to cure radiation-induced OM. The objective of this randomized phase II study is to assess the efficacy and safety of Oral Ulcer Gargle (FORRAD®) as an intervention for radiation-induced OM in the treatment of NPC, compared with the commonly used quadruple mixture, which is composed of dexamethasone, gentamicin, vitamin B12, and procaine.
Read the detailed description
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is one of the most common malignances in South China. Radiation therapy remains the principal treatment for NPC. The most frequently occurred radiation-related side effect is probably the radiation-induced oral mucositis (OM), which affects up to 100% of NPC patients receiving radiation therapy. Although intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) has been widely used in China nowadays, the incidence of radiation-induced oral mucositis is still high. OM can decrease patients' oral intake and nutrition, leading to dehydration, weight loss, and declining performance status that may require intravenous fluid hydration, feeding tube placement, and hospitalization. OM also may increase opioid use. When severe, oral mucositis increases the risk of infection and may compromise clinical outcomes by necessitating treatment breaks, dosage reductions, and reduced therapy compliance. Common clinical management strategies include bland rinses, topical anesthetics and analgesics, mucosal coating agents, and systemic analgesics. However, none of these interventions has been supported by conclusive evidence. In China, a quadruple mixture, composed of dexamethasone, gentamicin, vitamin B12, and procaine, is commonly prescribed when NPC patients begin to suffer from radiation-induced OM.
Oral Ulcer Gargle (FORRAD®) is a proprietary viscous liquid mucoadhesive hydrogel formulation. It creates a palliative barrier over injured mucosa, to prevent and to cure radiation-induced OM.
The objective of this randomized phase II study is to assess the efficacy and safety of Oral Ulcer Gargle (FORRAD®) as an intervention for radiation-induced OM in the treatment of NPC, compared with the commonly used quadruple mixture, which is composed of dexamethasone, gentamicin, vitamin B12, and procaine.
- Conditions
- Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms, Stomatitis
- Being tested
- Oral Ulcer Gargle (FORRAD®), Quadruple mixture, composed of dexamethasone, gentamicin, vitamin B12, and procaine
- Keywords
- Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), radiotherapy, oral mucositis (OM)
- Medical subject headings
- Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms, Stomatitis, Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Oral Ulcer Gargle (FORRAD®)Drug
Oral Ulcer Gargle (FORRAD®) is prescribed at the beginning of radiotherapy for free. Patients are asked to start application of Oral Ulcer Gargle (FORRAD®) at the onset of radiotherapy, four times a day (after meals and before bedtime), until completion of their radiotherapy. All patients will receive conventional health education and medical care for prevention and treatment of radiation-induced oral mucositis. When grade > 3 OM happened, other interventions, such as prophylactic or therapeutic antibacterial therapy, will be used, and radiotherapy should be interrupted.
Quadruple mixture, composed of dexamethasone, gentamicin, vitamin B12, and procaineDrug
Quadruple mixture is prescribed at the beginning of radiotherapy. Patients are asked to start application of quadruple mixture at the onset of radiotherapy, four times a day (before meals and before bedtime), until completion of their radiotherapy. All patients will receive conventional health education and medical care for prevention and treatment of radiation-induced oral mucositis. When grade > 3 OM happened, other interventions, such as prophylactic or therapeutic antibacterial therapy, will be used, and radiotherapy should be interrupted.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| FORRAD group | Experimental | This group of patients will receive Oral Ulcer Gargle (FORRAD®) during study for prevention and treatment of acute radiation-induced oral mucositis (OM).
This is the experimental group. Receives: Drug: Oral Ulcer Gargle (FORRAD®) |
| Quadruple mixture group | Active comparator | This group of patients will receive quadruple mixture, which is composed of dexamethasone, gentamicin, vitamin B12, and procaine, during study for prevention and treatment of acute radiation-induced oral mucositis (OM).
This is the active comparator group. Receives: Drug: Quadruple mixture, composed of dexamethasone, gentamicin, vitamin B12, and procaine |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Incidence of grade ≥ 3 mucositis
Incidence of grade ≥ 3 mucositis according to CTCAE version 4.0
Measured: Day 56 after completion or termination of radiotherapy
OMAS
Oral Mucositis Assessment Scale (OMAS) provides an objective assessment of oral mucositis based on assessment of the appearance and extent of redness and ulceration in various areas of the mouth.
Measured: Day 56 after completion or termination of radiotherapy
OMDQ MTS question 2 (Q2) score
Oral Mucositis Daily Questionnaire (OMDQ) mouth and throat soreness (MTS) question 2 (Q2) is a 5-point categorical scale in which patients grade MTS from 0 (no soreness) to 4 (extreme soreness)3 which is a component of the OMDQ in that it tracks very well with objective (WHO score and opioid use) and subjective measurement of OM severity.
Measured: Day 56 after completion or termination of radiotherapy
WHO score
The World Health Organization (WHO) Oral Toxicity score combines both elements into a single score that grades the severity of the condition from 0 (no oral mucositis) to 4 (swallowing not possible such that patient needs supplementary nutrition).
Measured: Day 56 after completion or termination of radiotherapy
EORTC QLQ-C30
EORTC QLQ-C30 is a Quality-of-Life Instrument proposed by the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC), for use in International Clinical Trials in Oncology. The QLQ-C30 incorporates nine multi-item scales: five functional scales (physical, role, cognitive, emotional, and social); three symptom scales (fatigue, pain, and nausea and vomiting); and a global health and quality-of-life scale.
Measured: Day 56 after completion or termination of radiotherapy
Secondary outcomes (5)
Interruption time during the schedule of radiotherapy
The cumulative interruption time during the schedule of radiotherapy because of grade 4 or higher radiation-induced oral mucositis.
Measured: Through radiotherapy completion or termination, an average of 7 weeks
Time for healing of radiation-induced oral mucositis
Time until healing of radiation-induced oral mucositis, after the completion or the termination of radiotherapy.
Measured: Through study completion, an average of 15 weeks
The cumulative dose of opioid used
The cumulative dose of opioid used from the beginning of radiotherapy until the completion of study.
Measured: Through study completion, an average of 15 weeks
The cumulative time using opioid
The cumulative time using opioid from the beginning of radiotherapy until the completion of study.
Measured: Through study completion, an average of 15 weeks
The change of body weight from baseline.
The change of body weight before radiotherapy and the day when radiotherapy is completed or terminated.
Measured: Baseline and 7 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted12 Apr 2016 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2016
- Primary completionJun 2017 (estimated)
- Study completionJun 2017 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (11)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Nasopharyngeal NeoplasmsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 90 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Yun-fei Xia
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Yun-fei Xia, Sun Yat-sen University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02735317
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- B2015-074-01
- Status last verified
- Apr 2016
- First submitted
- 27 Mar 2016
- Last updated
- 12 Apr 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Jemal A, Bray F, Center MM, Ferlay J, Ward E, Forman D. Global cancer statistics. CA Cancer J Clin. 2011 Mar-Apr;61(2):69-90. doi: 10.3322/caac.20107. Epub 2011 Feb 4.
PubMed 21296855Zhang LF, Li YH, Xie SH, Ling W, Chen SH, Liu Q, Huang QH, Cao SM. Incidence trend of nasopharyngeal carcinoma from 1987 to 2011 in Sihui County, Guangdong Province, South China: an age-period-cohort analysis. Chin J Cancer. 2015 May 14;34(8):350-7. doi: 10.1186/s40880-015-0018-6.
PubMed 26058679Blanchard P, Lee A, Marguet S, Leclercq J, Ng WT, Ma J, Chan AT, Huang PY, Benhamou E, Zhu G, Chua DT, Chen Y, Mai HQ, Kwong DL, Cheah SL, Moon J, Tung Y, Chi KH, Fountzilas G, Zhang L, Hui EP, Lu TX, Bourhis J, Pignon JP; MAC-NPC Collaborative Group. Chemotherapy and radiotherapy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma: an update of the MAC-NPC meta-analysis. Lancet Oncol. 2015 Jun;16(6):645-55. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(15)70126-9. Epub 2015 May 6.
PubMed 25957714Mao YP, Yin WJ, Guo R, Zhang GS, Fang JL, Chi F, Qi ZY, Liu MZ, Ma J, Sun Y. Dosimetric benefit to organs at risk following margin reductions in nasopharyngeal carcinoma treated with intensity-modulated radiation therapy. Chin J Cancer. 2015 May 20;34(5):189-97. doi: 10.1186/s40880-015-0016-8.
PubMed 26058563Zheng Y, Han F, Xiao W, Xiang Y, Lu L, Deng X, Cui N, Zhao C. Analysis of late toxicity in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients treated with intensity modulated radiation therapy. Radiat Oncol. 2015 Jan 13;10:17. doi: 10.1186/s13014-014-0326-z.
PubMed 25582731Porock D. Factors influencing the severity of radiation skin and oral mucosal reactions: development of a conceptual framework. Eur J Cancer Care (Engl). 2002 Mar;11(1):33-43.
PubMed 11966833Rodriguez-Caballero A, Torres-Lagares D, Robles-Garcia M, Pachon-Ibanez J, Gonzalez-Padilla D, Gutierrez-Perez JL. Cancer treatment-induced oral mucositis: a critical review. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2012 Feb;41(2):225-38. doi: 10.1016/j.ijom.2011.10.011. Epub 2011 Nov 8.
PubMed 22071451Wu F, Wang R, Lu H, Wei B, Feng G, Li G, Liu M, Yan H, Zhu J, Zhang Y, Hu K. Concurrent chemoradiotherapy in locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: treatment outcomes of a prospective, multicentric clinical study. Radiother Oncol. 2014 Jul;112(1):106-11. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2014.05.005. Epub 2014 Jun 2.
PubMed 24933452Guo R, Tang LL, Mao YP, Zhou GQ, Qi ZY, Liu LZ, Lin AH, Liu MZ, Ma J, Sun Y. Clinical Outcomes of Volume-Modulated Arc Therapy in 205 Patients with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: An Analysis of Survival and Treatment Toxicities. PLoS One. 2015 Jul 6;10(7):e0129679. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0129679. eCollection 2015.
PubMed 26146828Chen L, Hu CS, Chen XZ, Hu GQ, Cheng ZB, Sun Y, Li WX, Chen YY, Xie FY, Liang SB, Chen Y, Xu TT, Li B, Long GX, Wang SY, Zheng BM, Guo Y, Sun Y, Mao YP, Tang LL, Chen YM, Liu MZ, Ma J. Concurrent chemoradiotherapy plus adjuvant chemotherapy versus concurrent chemoradiotherapy alone in patients with locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a phase 3 multicentre randomised controlled trial. Lancet Oncol. 2012 Feb;13(2):163-71. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(11)70320-5. Epub 2011 Dec 7.
PubMed 22154591Allison RR, Ambrad AA, Arshoun Y, Carmel RJ, Ciuba DF, Feldman E, Finkelstein SE, Gandhavadi R, Heron DE, Lane SC, Longo JM, Meakin C, Papadopoulos D, Pruitt DE, Steinbrenner LM, Taylor MA, Wisbeck WM, Yuh GE, Nowotnik DP, Sonis ST. Multi-institutional, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial to assess the efficacy of a mucoadhesive hydrogel (MuGard) in mitigating oral mucositis symptoms in patients being treated with chemoradiation therapy for cancers of the head and neck. Cancer. 2014 May 1;120(9):1433-40. doi: 10.1002/cncr.28553.
PubMed 24877167
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 12 Apr 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Efficacy and Safety of FORRAD® for the Management of Radiation-induced Mucositis in Patients With Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Receiving IMRT: A Single-center, Randomized Controlled Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02735317
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- B2015-074-01
- Conditions
- Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms, Stomatitis
- Keywords
- Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), radiotherapy, oral mucositis (OM)
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 90 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Yun-fei XiaUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Apr 2016
- Primary completion
- Jun 2017 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Jun 2017 (estimated)
- First posted
- 12 Apr 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Radiation therapy remains the principal treatment for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). The most frequently occurred radiation-related side effect is probably the radiation-induced oral mucositis (OM), which affects up to 100% of NPC patients receiving radiation therapy. When severe, oral mucositis increases the risk of infection and may compromise clinical outcomes by necessitating treatment breaks, dosage reductions, and reduced therapy compliance. In China, a quadruple mixture, composed of dexamethasone, gentamicin, vitamin B12, and procaine, is commonly prescribed when NPC patients begin to suffer from radiation-induced OM. However, the incidence of radiation-induced OM is still quite high. Oral Ulcer Gargle (FORRAD®) is a proprietary viscous liquid mucoadhesive hydrogel formulation. It creates a palliative barrier over injured mucosa, to prevent and to cure radiation-induced OM. The objective of this randomized phase II study is to assess the efficacy and safety of Oral Ulcer Gargle (FORRAD®) as an intervention for radiation-induced OM in the treatment of NPC, compared with the commonly used quadruple mixture, which is composed of dexamethasone, gentamicin, vitamin B12, and procaine.
Detailed description
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is one of the most common malignances in South China. Radiation therapy remains the principal treatment for NPC. The most frequently occurred radiation-related side effect is probably the radiation-induced oral mucositis (OM), which affects up to 100% of NPC patients receiving radiation therapy. Although intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) has been widely used in China nowadays, the incidence of radiation-induced oral mucositis is still high. OM can decrease patients' oral intake and nutrition, leading to dehydration, weight loss, and declining performance status that may require intravenous fluid hydration, feeding tube placement, and hospitalization. OM also may increase opioid use. When severe, oral mucositis increases the risk of infection and may compromise clinical outcomes by necessitating treatment breaks, dosage reductions, and reduced therapy compliance. Common clinical management strategies include bland rinses, topical anesthetics and analgesics, mucosal coating agents, and systemic analgesics. However, none of these interventions has been supported by conclusive evidence. In China, a quadruple mixture, composed of dexamethasone, gentamicin, vitamin B12, and procaine, is commonly prescribed when NPC patients begin to suffer from radiation-induced OM.
Oral Ulcer Gargle (FORRAD®) is a proprietary viscous liquid mucoadhesive hydrogel formulation. It creates a palliative barrier over injured mucosa, to prevent and to cure radiation-induced OM.
The objective of this randomized phase II study is to assess the efficacy and safety of Oral Ulcer Gargle (FORRAD®) as an intervention for radiation-induced OM in the treatment of NPC, compared with the commonly used quadruple mixture, which is composed of dexamethasone, gentamicin, vitamin B12, and procaine.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| FORRAD group | Experimental | Drug: Oral Ulcer Gargle (FORRAD®)This group of patients will receive Oral Ulcer Gargle (FORRAD®) during study for prevention and treatment of acute radiation-induced oral mucositis (OM). This is the experimental group. |
| Quadruple mixture group | Active comparator | Drug: Quadruple mixture, composed of dexamethasone, gentamicin, vitamin B12, and procaineThis group of patients will receive quadruple mixture, which is composed of dexamethasone, gentamicin, vitamin B12, and procaine, during study for prevention and treatment of acute radiation-induced oral mucositis (OM). This is the active comparator group. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Pathologically confirmed and previously untreated nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
- Age ≥ 18 years and ≤ 65 years.
- Karnofsky performance status (KPS) score ≥ 70.
- Planned to receive radiotherapy alone or concurrent chemoradiotherapy, with intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT).
- Adequate bone marrow function: while blood cell >= 3,000/μL, absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/μL, hemoglobin >= 100g/L, platelet >= 75,000/μL.
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Known allergic reaction to any component of Oral Ulcer Gargle (FORRAD®) or quadruple mixture, which is composed of dexamethasone, gentamicin, vitamin B12, and procaine, or severe allergic constitution.
- Other conditions that the investigators consider as inappropriate for enrolling into this study.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Oral Ulcer Gargle (FORRAD®)Oral Ulcer Gargle (FORRAD®) is prescribed at the beginning of radiotherapy for free. Patients are asked to start application of Oral Ulcer Gargle (FORRAD®) at the onset of radiotherapy, four times a day (after meals and before bedtime), until completion of their radiotherapy. All patients will receive conventional health education and medical care for prevention and treatment of radiation-induced oral mucositis. When grade > 3 OM happened, other interventions, such as prophylactic or therapeutic antibacterial therapy, will be used, and radiotherapy should be interrupted. | Drug | FORRAD group |
| Quadruple mixture, composed of dexamethasone, gentamicin, vitamin B12, and procaineQuadruple mixture is prescribed at the beginning of radiotherapy. Patients are asked to start application of quadruple mixture at the onset of radiotherapy, four times a day (before meals and before bedtime), until completion of their radiotherapy. All patients will receive conventional health education and medical care for prevention and treatment of radiation-induced oral mucositis. When grade > 3 OM happened, other interventions, such as prophylactic or therapeutic antibacterial therapy, will be used, and radiotherapy should be interrupted. | Drug | Quadruple mixture group |
Primary outcome
Incidence of grade ≥ 3 mucositis
Time frame: Day 56 after completion or termination of radiotherapy
Incidence of grade ≥ 3 mucositis according to CTCAE version 4.0
OMAS
Time frame: Day 56 after completion or termination of radiotherapy
Oral Mucositis Assessment Scale (OMAS) provides an objective assessment of oral mucositis based on assessment of the appearance and extent of redness and ulceration in various areas of the mouth.
OMDQ MTS question 2 (Q2) score
Time frame: Day 56 after completion or termination of radiotherapy
Oral Mucositis Daily Questionnaire (OMDQ) mouth and throat soreness (MTS) question 2 (Q2) is a 5-point categorical scale in which patients grade MTS from 0 (no soreness) to 4 (extreme soreness)3 which is a component of the OMDQ in that it tracks very well with objective (WHO score and opioid use) and subjective measurement of OM severity.
WHO score
Time frame: Day 56 after completion or termination of radiotherapy
The World Health Organization (WHO) Oral Toxicity score combines both elements into a single score that grades the severity of the condition from 0 (no oral mucositis) to 4 (swallowing not possible such that patient needs supplementary nutrition).
EORTC QLQ-C30
Time frame: Day 56 after completion or termination of radiotherapy
EORTC QLQ-C30 is a Quality-of-Life Instrument proposed by the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC), for use in International Clinical Trials in Oncology. The QLQ-C30 incorporates nine multi-item scales: five functional scales (physical, role, cognitive, emotional, and social); three symptom scales (fatigue, pain, and nausea and vomiting); and a global health and quality-of-life scale.
5 secondary outcomes
Interruption time during the schedule of radiotherapy
Time frame: Through radiotherapy completion or termination, an average of 7 weeks
Time for healing of radiation-induced oral mucositis
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 15 weeks
The cumulative dose of opioid used
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 15 weeks
The cumulative time using opioid
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 15 weeks
The change of body weight from baseline.
Time frame: Baseline and 7 weeks
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 12 Apr 2016.
- Background: PubMed 21296855Jemal A, Bray F, Center MM, Ferlay J, Ward E, Forman D. Global cancer statistics. CA Cancer J Clin. 2011 Mar-Apr;61(2):69-90. doi: 10.3322/caac.20107. Epub 2011 Feb 4.
- Background: PubMed 26058679Zhang LF, Li YH, Xie SH, Ling W, Chen SH, Liu Q, Huang QH, Cao SM. Incidence trend of nasopharyngeal carcinoma from 1987 to 2011 in Sihui County, Guangdong Province, South China: an age-period-cohort analysis. Chin J Cancer. 2015 May 14;34(8):350-7. doi: 10.1186/s40880-015-0018-6.
- Background: PubMed 25957714Blanchard P, Lee A, Marguet S, Leclercq J, Ng WT, Ma J, Chan AT, Huang PY, Benhamou E, Zhu G, Chua DT, Chen Y, Mai HQ, Kwong DL, Cheah SL, Moon J, Tung Y, Chi KH, Fountzilas G, Zhang L, Hui EP, Lu TX, Bourhis J, Pignon JP; MAC-NPC Collaborative Group. Chemotherapy and radiotherapy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma: an update of the MAC-NPC meta-analysis. Lancet Oncol. 2015 Jun;16(6):645-55. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(15)70126-9. Epub 2015 May 6.
- Background: PubMed 26058563Mao YP, Yin WJ, Guo R, Zhang GS, Fang JL, Chi F, Qi ZY, Liu MZ, Ma J, Sun Y. Dosimetric benefit to organs at risk following margin reductions in nasopharyngeal carcinoma treated with intensity-modulated radiation therapy. Chin J Cancer. 2015 May 20;34(5):189-97. doi: 10.1186/s40880-015-0016-8.
- Background: PubMed 25582731Zheng Y, Han F, Xiao W, Xiang Y, Lu L, Deng X, Cui N, Zhao C. Analysis of late toxicity in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients treated with intensity modulated radiation therapy. Radiat Oncol. 2015 Jan 13;10:17. doi: 10.1186/s13014-014-0326-z.
- Background: PubMed 11966833Porock D. Factors influencing the severity of radiation skin and oral mucosal reactions: development of a conceptual framework. Eur J Cancer Care (Engl). 2002 Mar;11(1):33-43.
- Background: PubMed 22071451Rodriguez-Caballero A, Torres-Lagares D, Robles-Garcia M, Pachon-Ibanez J, Gonzalez-Padilla D, Gutierrez-Perez JL. Cancer treatment-induced oral mucositis: a critical review. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2012 Feb;41(2):225-38. doi: 10.1016/j.ijom.2011.10.011. Epub 2011 Nov 8.
- Background: PubMed 24933452Wu F, Wang R, Lu H, Wei B, Feng G, Li G, Liu M, Yan H, Zhu J, Zhang Y, Hu K. Concurrent chemoradiotherapy in locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: treatment outcomes of a prospective, multicentric clinical study. Radiother Oncol. 2014 Jul;112(1):106-11. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2014.05.005. Epub 2014 Jun 2.
- Background: PubMed 26146828Guo R, Tang LL, Mao YP, Zhou GQ, Qi ZY, Liu LZ, Lin AH, Liu MZ, Ma J, Sun Y. Clinical Outcomes of Volume-Modulated Arc Therapy in 205 Patients with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: An Analysis of Survival and Treatment Toxicities. PLoS One. 2015 Jul 6;10(7):e0129679. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0129679. eCollection 2015.
- Background: PubMed 22154591Chen L, Hu CS, Chen XZ, Hu GQ, Cheng ZB, Sun Y, Li WX, Chen YY, Xie FY, Liang SB, Chen Y, Xu TT, Li B, Long GX, Wang SY, Zheng BM, Guo Y, Sun Y, Mao YP, Tang LL, Chen YM, Liu MZ, Ma J. Concurrent chemoradiotherapy plus adjuvant chemotherapy versus concurrent chemoradiotherapy alone in patients with locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a phase 3 multicentre randomised controlled trial. Lancet Oncol. 2012 Feb;13(2):163-71. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(11)70320-5. Epub 2011 Dec 7.
- Background: PubMed 24877167Allison RR, Ambrad AA, Arshoun Y, Carmel RJ, Ciuba DF, Feldman E, Finkelstein SE, Gandhavadi R, Heron DE, Lane SC, Longo JM, Meakin C, Papadopoulos D, Pruitt DE, Steinbrenner LM, Taylor MA, Wisbeck WM, Yuh GE, Nowotnik DP, Sonis ST. Multi-institutional, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial to assess the efficacy of a mucoadhesive hydrogel (MuGard) in mitigating oral mucositis symptoms in patients being treated with chemoradiation therapy for cancers of the head and neck. Cancer. 2014 May 1;120(9):1433-40. doi: 10.1002/cncr.28553.
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Head and Neck Carcinoma, Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Oral Ulcer Gargle (FORRAD®) and Quadruple mixture, composed of dexamethasone, gentamicin, vitamin B12, and procaine in people with Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms and Stomatitis, run by Yun-fei Xia at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Apr 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Yun-fei Xia, M.D. (+86-20-87343096, xiayf@sysucc.org.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Incidence of grade ≥ 3 mucositis (time frame: Day 56 after completion or termination of radiotherapy). The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02735317, which also lists 11 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Apr 2016.