Spinal FusionNCT02720172
Early Postoperative Home Exercise Program After Cervical Spine Surgery
A study testing Early Home Exercise Program in people with Spinal Fusion and Cervical Spine Degenerative Disease, run by Vanderbilt University Medical Center at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The overall objective of this two-group randomized controlled trial is to gather preliminary evidence on the efficacy and safety of early postoperative exercise for improving disability, pain, and general physical health in patients after anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) surgery. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 21 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Spinal Fusion, Cervical Spine Degenerative Disease
- What is being tested?
- Early Home Exercise Program
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 30 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Mar 2016to Jul 2018
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 21 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Surgical treatment of a cervical degenerative condition (cervical stenosis, spondylosis, degenerative spondylolisthesis, disc herniation) using anterior cervical discectomy and fusion procedure;
- English speaking due to feasibility of employing study personnel to deliver and assess the study intervention; and
- Age older than 21 years (younger individuals do not typically have a cervical degenerative condition)
Who cannot join
- Patients having surgery secondary to trauma, fracture, tumor, infection, or spinal deformity;
- Patients undergoing cervical corpectomy;
- Diagnosis or presence of severe psychiatric disorder such as schizophrenia or other psychotic disorder, including but not limited to Brief Psychotic disorder and Delusional disorder;
- Documented history of alcohol and/or drug abuse;
- Patients having surgery under a workman's compensation claim; and
- Unable to provide a stable telephone or physical address
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232
About this study
Official title: A Randomized Trial of an Early Postoperative Home Exercise Program Versus Usual Care After Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion Surgery
The overall objective of this two-group randomized controlled trial is to gather preliminary evidence on the efficacy and safety of early postoperative exercise for improving disability, pain, and general physical health in patients after anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) surgery. Our central hypothesis is that an early home exercise program (HEP) performed within the first six weeks after surgery will decrease disability and pain and improve general health, through increases in physical activity and self-efficacy and reductions in fear of movement. The results of our randomized trial will advance research on postoperative management for patients with cervical spine surgery and provide evidence in line with a value-based healthcare approach for optimizing outcomes.
- Conditions
- Spinal Fusion, Cervical Spine Degenerative Disease
- Being tested
- Early Home Exercise Program, Usual Care
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Early Home Exercise ProgramBehavioural
The early home exercise program is a 6-week program of home exercises with weekly phone calls to monitor progression and compliance.
Usual CareOther
Usual care involves standard postoperative management under the direction of the treating surgeon.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Early Home Exercise Program | Experimental | The early home exercise program is an exercise-based self-management program for patients immediately after cervical spine surgery. Receives: Behavioral: Early Home Exercise Program |
| Usual Care | Other | Usual postoperative care. Receives: Other: Usual Care |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Neck Disability Index (NDI)
The NDI measures disease-specific disability for cervical spine patients.
Measured: Up to 12 months after surgery
Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)
The NRS measures levels of neck and arm pain intensity.
Measured: Up to 12 months after surgery
12-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-12)
The SF-12 is a measure of general physical and mental health.
Measured: Up to 12 months after surgery
Secondary outcomes (1)
Movement Accelerometry
Movement accelerometry measures general physical activity level.
Measured: Up to 12 months after surgery
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted25 Mar 2016 (estimated)
- Study startMar 2016
- Primary completionJul 2018
- Study completionJul 2018
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Spinal FusionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Vanderbilt University Medical CenterThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Vanderbilt University Medical Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Kristin Archer, Vanderbilt University Medical Center
- Investigators
- Kristin R Archer, PhD, DPT, Principal investigator, Vanderbilt University Medical CenterRogelio A Coronado, PT, PhD, Study director, Vanderbilt University Medical Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02720172
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 150912
- Status last verified
- Feb 2019
- First submitted
- 21 Mar 2016
- Last updated
- 12 Feb 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 12 Feb 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized Trial of an Early Postoperative Home Exercise Program Versus Usual Care After Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion Surgery
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02720172
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 150912
- Conditions
- Spinal Fusion, Cervical Spine Degenerative Disease
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Vanderbilt University Medical CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Mar 2016 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Jul 2018 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jul 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 25 Mar 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The overall objective of this two-group randomized controlled trial is to gather preliminary evidence on the efficacy and safety of early postoperative exercise for improving disability, pain, and general physical health in patients after anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) surgery. Our central hypothesis is that an early home exercise program (HEP) performed within the first six weeks after surgery will decrease disability and pain and improve general health, through increases in physical activity and self-efficacy and reductions in fear of movement. The results of our randomized trial will advance research on postoperative management for patients with cervical spine surgery and provide evidence in line with a value-based healthcare approach for optimizing outcomes.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Early Home Exercise Program | Experimental | Behavioral: Early Home Exercise ProgramThe early home exercise program is an exercise-based self-management program for patients immediately after cervical spine surgery. |
| Usual Care | Other | Other: Usual CareUsual postoperative care. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 21 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Surgical treatment of a cervical degenerative condition (cervical stenosis, spondylosis, degenerative spondylolisthesis, disc herniation) using anterior cervical discectomy and fusion procedure;
- English speaking due to feasibility of employing study personnel to deliver and assess the study intervention; and
- Age older than 21 years (younger individuals do not typically have a cervical degenerative condition)
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Patients having surgery secondary to trauma, fracture, tumor, infection, or spinal deformity;
- Patients undergoing cervical corpectomy;
- Diagnosis or presence of severe psychiatric disorder such as schizophrenia or other psychotic disorder, including but not limited to Brief Psychotic disorder and Delusional disorder;
- Documented history of alcohol and/or drug abuse;
- Patients having surgery under a workman's compensation claim; and
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Early Home Exercise ProgramThe early home exercise program is a 6-week program of home exercises with weekly phone calls to monitor progression and compliance. | Behavioural | Early Home Exercise Program |
| Usual CareUsual care involves standard postoperative management under the direction of the treating surgeon. | Other | Usual Care |
Primary outcome
Neck Disability Index (NDI)
Time frame: Up to 12 months after surgery
The NDI measures disease-specific disability for cervical spine patients.
Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)
Time frame: Up to 12 months after surgery
The NRS measures levels of neck and arm pain intensity.
12-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-12)
Time frame: Up to 12 months after surgery
The SF-12 is a measure of general physical and mental health.
1 secondary outcome
Movement Accelerometry
Time frame: Up to 12 months after surgery
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 12 Feb 2019.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Kristin R Archer, PhD, DPT principal investigator
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Rogelio A Coronado, PT, PhD study director
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Early Home Exercise Program in people with Spinal Fusion and Cervical Spine Degenerative Disease, run by Vanderbilt University Medical Center at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Feb 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Neck Disability Index (NDI) (time frame: Up to 12 months after surgery). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Feb 2019.