Recurrent Bladder Urothelial CarcinomaPhase 2NCT02718742
Paclitaxel Albumin-Stabilized Nanoparticle Formulation After Cisplatin-Based Chemotherapy and Surgery in Treating Patients With High-Risk Bladder Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Paclitaxel Albumin-Stabilized Nanoparticle Formulation and Quality-of-Life Assessment in people with Recurrent Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma and Stage IV Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma, run by Mayo Clinic at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This phase II trial studies how well paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation maintenance therapy works after cisplatin-based chemotherapy and surgery in treating patients with high-risk bladder cancer. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Recurrent Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma, Stage IV Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma
- What is being tested?
- Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Paclitaxel Albumin-Stabilized Nanoparticle Formulation and Quality-of-Life Assessment
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 0 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Jun 2016to Jun 2021
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histological confirmation of urothelial carcinoma and high risk residual disease after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) and cystectomy as defined by post-operative pathological pT4 or N1-3 disease, or progressive disease during NAC (NAC include methotrexate, vinblastin, doxorubicin and cisplatin [MVAC], dose dense MVAC, gemcitabine cisplatin, or gemcitabine carboplatin); minor histologic variants (< 50%) are acceptable if urothelial carcinoma is predominant variant
- Post-operative computed tomography (CT) scan of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis =< 30 days prior to registration demonstrating no evidence of residual or recurrent malignancy
- Life expectancy >= 12 weeks
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) 0, 1 or 2
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1500/mm^3
- Platelet count >= 100,000/mm^3
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- Hemoglobin >= 9.0 g/dL
- Total bilirubin =< 1.5 mg/dL
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 2.5 x ULN
- Alkaline phosphatase =< 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Creatinine =< 1.5 mg/dL or creatinine clearance >= 40mL/mon (using Cockcroft-Gault formula)
- Females of child-bearing potential, defined as a sexually mature woman who (1) has not undergone hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy or (2) has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 24 consecutive months must:
- Either commit to true abstinence from heterosexual contact (which must be reviewed on a monthly basis), or agree to use, and be able to comply with, effective contraception without interruption, 28 days prior to starting intraperitoneal (IP) therapy (including dose interruptions), and while on study medication or for a longer period if required by local regulations following the last dose of IP
- Negative serum pregnancy test done =< 7 days prior to registration and agree to ongoing pregnancy testing during the course of the study, and after the end of study therapy; this applies even if the subject practices true abstinence from heterosexual contact
- Male subjects must practice true abstinence or agree to use a condom during sexual contact with a pregnant female or a female of childbearing potential while participating in the study, during those interruptions and for 6 months following IP discontinuation, even if he has undergone a successful vasectomy
- Patients must have =< grade 2 pre-existing peripheral neuropathy (per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events [CTCAE] v4.0)
- Ability to complete questionnaire(s), in English, by themselves or with assistance
- Provide informed written consent
- Willing to provide blood samples for correlative research purposes
Who cannot join
- Radiographic evidence measurable of residual or metastatic disease after surgery
- Any of the following because this study involves an agent that has known genotoxic, mutagenic and teratogenic effects to a developing fetus or nursing child:
- Pregnant women
- Nursing women
- Men or women of childbearing potential who are unwilling to employ adequate contraception
- Co-morbid systemic illnesses or other severe concurrent disease which, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study or interfere significantly with the proper assessment of safety and toxicity of the prescribed regimens
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- Immunocompromised patients and patients known to be human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive and currently receiving antiretroviral therapy; NOTE: Patients known to be HIV positive, but without clinical evidence of an immunocompromised state, are eligible for this trial
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
- Receiving any other investigational agent which would be considered as a treatment for the primary neoplasm
- Other active malignancy =< 3 years prior to registration except for locally curable cancers that have been in apparently cured, such as basal or squamous cell skin cancer, prostate cancer without evidence of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) progression or carcinoma in situ such as the following: gastric, cervix, colon, melanoma or breast for example
- History of myocardial infarction =< 6 months, or congestive heart failure requiring use of ongoing maintenance therapy for life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias
- Pure small cell histologic variant or other pure non-urothelial carcinomas
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Maintenance Nab-Paclitaxel After Cisplatin-Based Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Patients With High Risk Bladder Cancer
This phase II trial studies how well paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation maintenance therapy works after cisplatin-based chemotherapy and surgery in treating patients with high-risk bladder cancer. Maintenance therapy, such as paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation, can help keep cancer from coming back after it has disappeared following initial chemotherapy.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To evaluate the 6-month progression-free survival (PFS) rate in patients with high risk urothelial carcinoma treated with cisplatin-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by curative intent cystectomy receiving maintenance therapy with paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation (nab-paclitaxel).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To evaluate overall survival (OS), time to progression and duration of response in patients treated with cisplatin-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by curative intent cystectomy receiving maintenance therapy with nab-paclitaxel.
II. To evaluate the adverse events associated with use of single agent nab-paclitaxel (Abraxane®) in patients with high risk urothelial carcinoma receiving maintenance therapy III. To evaluate Health Related Quality of life (HRQoL) as assessed by the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Care (EORTC) QLQ-C30.
TERTIARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the presence of circulating tumor cells (CTC) in high risk patients with urothelial carcinoma prior to initiation of maintenance therapy (baseline) and after nab-paclitaxel exposure (at cycles 2, 4).
OUTLINE:
Patients receive paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 2 years.
- Being tested
- Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Paclitaxel Albumin-Stabilized Nanoparticle Formulation, Quality-of-Life Assessment
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisOther
Correlative studies
Paclitaxel Albumin-Stabilized Nanoparticle FormulationDrug
Also called ABI 007, ABI-007, Abraxane, Albumin-bound Paclitaxel
Given IV
Quality-of-Life AssessmentOther
Also called Quality of Life Assessment
Ancillary studies
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (nab-paclitaxel) | Experimental | Patients receive paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis; Drug: Paclitaxel Albumin-Stabilized Nanoparticle Formulation; Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Proportion of progression-free survivors assessed by Response Evaluation Criteria for Solid Tumors (RECIST)
The proportion of successes will be estimated by the number of successes divided by the total number of evaluable patients. Confidence intervals for the true success proportion will be calculated using the approach of Duffy and Santner. Additionally, if some patients are lost to follow-up not having been observed for at least 6 months, an estimate and confidence interval for the 6-month progression-free survival rate incorporating censoring will be computed using the method of Kaplan-Meier (1958).
Measured: 6 months
Secondary outcomes (5)
Duration of response assessed by RECIST
The distribution of duration of response will be estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier (1958).
Measured: From the date at which the patient's earliest best objective status is first noted to be at least a partial response or better to the earliest date progression is documented
Frequency and severity of observed adverse effects assessed by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0 (CTCAE v4.0)
Measured: Up to 2 years
Overall survival (OS)
The distribution of survival time will be estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier (1958).
Measured: From the date of registration to the event of death due to any cause, up to 2 years
Quality of life assessed using the EORTC QLQ-C30
28 of the 30 items are measured on a 1-4 scale (1=not at all; 4=very much) with the remaining two items (overall health and overall quality of life) scored on a 1-7 numeric analogue scale (1=very poor; 7=excellent). The recall period for the EORTC QLQ-C30 is one week.
Measured: At baseline, before each chemotherapy cycle, at end of treatment and at 3 and 6 month observation visits
Time to disease progression assessed by RECIST
The distribution of time to progression will be estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier (1958).
Measured: From the date of registration to the earliest date of documentation of disease progression, up to 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted24 Mar 2016 (estimated)
- Study startJun 2016
- Primary completionJun 2021 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Recurrent Bladder Urothelial CarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Mayo ClinicThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Mayo Clinic
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Estrella Carballido, Principal investigator, Mayo Clinic
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02718742
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- MC1551
- Other IDs
- NCI-2016-00133, MC1551, P30CA015083
- Status last verified
- Apr 2016
- First submitted
- 10 Feb 2016
- Last updated
- 18 Apr 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 18 Apr 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Maintenance Nab-Paclitaxel After Cisplatin-Based Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Patients With High Risk Bladder Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02718742
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- MC1551
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Withdrawn
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Mayo ClinicUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- Jun 2016
- Primary completion
- Jun 2021 (estimated)
- First posted
- 24 Mar 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This phase II trial studies how well paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation maintenance therapy works after cisplatin-based chemotherapy and surgery in treating patients with high-risk bladder cancer. Maintenance therapy, such as paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation, can help keep cancer from coming back after it has disappeared following initial chemotherapy.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To evaluate the 6-month progression-free survival (PFS) rate in patients with high risk urothelial carcinoma treated with cisplatin-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by curative intent cystectomy receiving maintenance therapy with paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation (nab-paclitaxel).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To evaluate overall survival (OS), time to progression and duration of response in patients treated with cisplatin-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by curative intent cystectomy receiving maintenance therapy with nab-paclitaxel.
II. To evaluate the adverse events associated with use of single agent nab-paclitaxel (Abraxane®) in patients with high risk urothelial carcinoma receiving maintenance therapy III. To evaluate Health Related Quality of life (HRQoL) as assessed by the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Care (EORTC) QLQ-C30.
TERTIARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the presence of circulating tumor cells (CTC) in high risk patients with urothelial carcinoma prior to initiation of maintenance therapy (baseline) and after nab-paclitaxel exposure (at cycles 2, 4).
OUTLINE:
Patients receive paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 2 years.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (nab-paclitaxel) | Experimental | Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Drug: Paclitaxel Albumin-Stabilized Nanoparticle Formulation, Other: Quality-of-Life AssessmentPatients receive paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (19 listed)
- Histological confirmation of urothelial carcinoma and high risk residual disease after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) and cystectomy as defined by post-operative pathological pT4 or N1-3 disease, or progressive disease during NAC (NAC include methotrexate, vinblastin, doxorubicin and cisplatin [MVAC], dose dense MVAC, gemcitabine cisplatin, or gemcitabine carboplatin); minor histologic variants (< 50%) are acceptable if urothelial carcinoma is predominant variant
- Post-operative computed tomography (CT) scan of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis =< 30 days prior to registration demonstrating no evidence of residual or recurrent malignancy
- Life expectancy >= 12 weeks
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) 0, 1 or 2
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1500/mm^3
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Radiographic evidence measurable of residual or metastatic disease after surgery
- Any of the following because this study involves an agent that has known genotoxic, mutagenic and teratogenic effects to a developing fetus or nursing child:
- Co-morbid systemic illnesses or other severe concurrent disease which, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study or interfere significantly with the proper assessment of safety and toxicity of the prescribed regimens
- Immunocompromised patients and patients known to be human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive and currently receiving antiretroviral therapy; NOTE: Patients known to be HIV positive, but without clinical evidence of an immunocompromised state, are eligible for this trial
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisCorrelative studies | Other | Treatment (nab-paclitaxel) |
| Paclitaxel Albumin-Stabilized Nanoparticle FormulationAlso: ABI 007, ABI-007, Abraxane, Albumin-bound PaclitaxelGiven IV | Drug | Treatment (nab-paclitaxel) |
| Quality-of-Life AssessmentAlso: Quality of Life AssessmentAncillary studies | Other | Treatment (nab-paclitaxel) |
Primary outcome
Proportion of progression-free survivors assessed by Response Evaluation Criteria for Solid Tumors (RECIST)
Time frame: 6 months
The proportion of successes will be estimated by the number of successes divided by the total number of evaluable patients. Confidence intervals for the true success proportion will be calculated using the approach of Duffy and Santner. Additionally, if some patients are lost to follow-up not having been observed for at least 6 months, an estimate and confidence interval for the 6-month progression-free survival rate incorporating censoring will be computed using the method of Kaplan-Meier (1958).
5 secondary outcomes
Duration of response assessed by RECIST
Time frame: From the date at which the patient's earliest best objective status is first noted to be at least a partial response or better to the earliest date progression is documented
Frequency and severity of observed adverse effects assessed by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0 (CTCAE v4.0)
Time frame: Up to 2 years
Overall survival (OS)
Time frame: From the date of registration to the event of death due to any cause, up to 2 years
Quality of life assessed using the EORTC QLQ-C30
Time frame: At baseline, before each chemotherapy cycle, at end of treatment and at 3 and 6 month observation visits
Time to disease progression assessed by RECIST
Time frame: From the date of registration to the earliest date of documentation of disease progression, up to 2 years
Results and safety
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 18 Apr 2016.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Estrella Carballido principal investigator
Mayo Clinic
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Paclitaxel Albumin-Stabilized Nanoparticle Formulation and Quality-of-Life Assessment in people with Recurrent Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma and Stage IV Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma, run by Mayo Clinic at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 19 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Apr 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Proportion of progression-free survivors assessed by Response Evaluation Criteria for Solid Tumors (RECIST) (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Apr 2016.