Kidney DiseasePhase 4NCT02707809
Effects of Dexmedetomidine on Microcirculation of Kidney Transplant Recipient
A Phase 4 study testing Dexmedetomidine in people with Kidney Disease, run by National Taiwan University Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.
Trial summary
The microcirculation is altered in acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease. The microcirculation is poor in end-stage renal disease patients receiving hemodialysis. Kidney transplant can improve the life quality of these patients. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 to 70 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Kidney Disease
- What is being tested?
- Dexmedetomidine
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 60 participants
- Where
- 1 siteTaiwan
- Study dates
- Aug 2016to Jul 2019
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 to 70 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- kidney transplant recipient
Who cannot join
- allergic history to dexmedetomidine
- refractory bradycardia < 60 bpm despite treatment
- severe atrioventricular block (2nd and 3rd degree)
- previous operation of tongue
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Effects of Perioperative Dexmedetomidine Infusion on Microcirculation and Kidney and Intestinal Injury in Kidney Transplant Recipients
The microcirculation is altered in acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease. The microcirculation is poor in end-stage renal disease patients receiving hemodialysis. Kidney transplant can improve the life quality of these patients. However, surgical stress and inflammatory response may cause microcirculatory dysfunction and intestinal injury. Moreover, the transplanted kidney would suffer from the ischemia and reperfusion injury, and it may result in acute kidney injury. In ischemia and reperfusion injury animal model, dexmedetomidine has been proven to attenuate kidney and intestinal injury. In our previous study of surgical stress and pain stimulation rat model, we found that dexmedetomidine attenuate the intestinal microcirculatory dysfunction. In patients receiving coronary artery bypass graft surgery, dexmedetomidine increases urine output and decreases postoperative serum level of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin.
This study aims to investigate whether perioperative dexmedetomidine infusion may attenuate microcirculatory dysfunction, kidney injury, and intestinal injury for patients undergoing kidney transplant.
Read the detailed description
The microcirculation is altered in acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease. The microcirculation is poor in end-stage renal disease patients receiving hemodialysis. Kidney transplant can improve the life quality of these patients. However, surgical stress and inflammatory response may cause microcirculatory dysfunction and intestinal injury. Moreover, the transplanted kidney would suffer from the ischemia and reperfusion injury, and it may result in acute kidney injury. In ischemia and reperfusion injury animal model, dexmedetomidine has been proven to attenuate kidney and intestinal injury. In our previous study of surgical stress and pain stimulation rat model, we found that dexmedetomidine attenuate the intestinal microcirculatory dysfunction. In patients receiving coronary artery bypass graft surgery, dexmedetomidine increases urine output and decreases postoperative serum level of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin. The aim of this study is to investigate whether perioperative dexmedetomidine infusion may attenuate microcirculatory dysfunction, kidney injury, and intestinal injury for patients undergoing kidney transplant.
This is a randomized, single-blind, prospective, controlled clinical trial. The patients will be randomly assigned to the control group or dexmedetomidine group. After induction of anesthesia, the patients in the control group will receive regular perioperative care. The patients in the dexmedetomidine group will receive perioperative dexmedetomidine continuous intravenous infusion after induction of anesthesia till 2 hours after the end of the operation. All patients will receive sublingual microcirculation examination, laboratory tests of blood urine nitrogen, creatinine, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays of serum level of endocan, diamine oxidase, and neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin at preset time points. The urine level of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin will also be measured. The vital signs and urine output will be recorded. The difference between the two groups will be compared.
- Conditions
- Kidney Disease
- Being tested
- Dexmedetomidine
- Medical subject headings
- Kidney Diseases
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
DexmedetomidineDrug
Also called Precedex
Dexmedetomidine infusion
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Control | No intervention | Routine anesthesia care for kidney transplant |
| Dexmedetomidine | Experimental | Routine anesthesia care for kidney transplant and perioperative intravenous infusion of dexmedetomidine Receives: Drug: Dexmedetomidine |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Total small vessel density of sublingual microcirculation
Sublingual microcirculation captured using an incident dark-field video microscope
Measured: Postoperative 2h
Creatinine level
Difference in serum creatine levels between the two groups
Measured: Postoperative day 2
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted14 Mar 2016 (estimated)
- Study startAug 2016
- Primary completionMay 2019
- Study completionJul 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Kidney DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by National Taiwan University HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- National Taiwan University Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Yu-Chang Yeh, PhD, Study director, National Taiwan University Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02707809
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 201512039MINB
- Status last verified
- Apr 2020
- First submitted
- 9 Mar 2016
- Last updated
- 17 Dec 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 17 Dec 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effects of Perioperative Dexmedetomidine Infusion on Microcirculation and Kidney and Intestinal Injury in Kidney Transplant Recipients
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02707809
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 201512039MINB
- Conditions
- Kidney Disease
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- National Taiwan University HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Aug 2016 (actual)
- Primary completion
- May 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jul 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 14 Mar 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The microcirculation is altered in acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease. The microcirculation is poor in end-stage renal disease patients receiving hemodialysis. Kidney transplant can improve the life quality of these patients. However, surgical stress and inflammatory response may cause microcirculatory dysfunction and intestinal injury. Moreover, the transplanted kidney would suffer from the ischemia and reperfusion injury, and it may result in acute kidney injury. In ischemia and reperfusion injury animal model, dexmedetomidine has been proven to attenuate kidney and intestinal injury. In our previous study of surgical stress and pain stimulation rat model, we found that dexmedetomidine attenuate the intestinal microcirculatory dysfunction. In patients receiving coronary artery bypass graft surgery, dexmedetomidine increases urine output and decreases postoperative serum level of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin.
This study aims to investigate whether perioperative dexmedetomidine infusion may attenuate microcirculatory dysfunction, kidney injury, and intestinal injury for patients undergoing kidney transplant.
Detailed description
The microcirculation is altered in acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease. The microcirculation is poor in end-stage renal disease patients receiving hemodialysis. Kidney transplant can improve the life quality of these patients. However, surgical stress and inflammatory response may cause microcirculatory dysfunction and intestinal injury. Moreover, the transplanted kidney would suffer from the ischemia and reperfusion injury, and it may result in acute kidney injury. In ischemia and reperfusion injury animal model, dexmedetomidine has been proven to attenuate kidney and intestinal injury. In our previous study of surgical stress and pain stimulation rat model, we found that dexmedetomidine attenuate the intestinal microcirculatory dysfunction. In patients receiving coronary artery bypass graft surgery, dexmedetomidine increases urine output and decreases postoperative serum level of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin. The aim of this study is to investigate whether perioperative dexmedetomidine infusion may attenuate microcirculatory dysfunction, kidney injury, and intestinal injury for patients undergoing kidney transplant.
This is a randomized, single-blind, prospective, controlled clinical trial. The patients will be randomly assigned to the control group or dexmedetomidine group. After induction of anesthesia, the patients in the control group will receive regular perioperative care. The patients in the dexmedetomidine group will receive perioperative dexmedetomidine continuous intravenous infusion after induction of anesthesia till 2 hours after the end of the operation. All patients will receive sublingual microcirculation examination, laboratory tests of blood urine nitrogen, creatinine, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays of serum level of endocan, diamine oxidase, and neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin at preset time points. The urine level of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin will also be measured. The vital signs and urine output will be recorded. The difference between the two groups will be compared.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Control | No intervention | –Routine anesthesia care for kidney transplant |
| Dexmedetomidine | Experimental | Drug: DexmedetomidineRoutine anesthesia care for kidney transplant and perioperative intravenous infusion of dexmedetomidine |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- kidney transplant recipient
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- allergic history to dexmedetomidine
- refractory bradycardia < 60 bpm despite treatment
- severe atrioventricular block (2nd and 3rd degree)
- previous operation of tongue
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| DexmedetomidineAlso: PrecedexDexmedetomidine infusion | Drug | Dexmedetomidine |
Primary outcome
Total small vessel density of sublingual microcirculation
Time frame: Postoperative 2h
Sublingual microcirculation captured using an incident dark-field video microscope
Creatinine level
Time frame: Postoperative day 2
Difference in serum creatine levels between the two groups
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 17 Dec 2020.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
Related trials for Kidney Disease
RecruitingPhase 1/2
Study of INBRX-106 and INBRX-106 in Combination With Pembrolizumab (Keytruda®) in Subjects With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors (Hexavalent OX40 Agonist)
Solid Tumor, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
RecruitingObservational study
Population Pharmacokinetics of Temocillin in Acute Enterobacterial Pyelonephritis in Children
Pyelonephritis
Active, not recruitingPhase 3
A Study of Belzutifan (MK-6482) in Combination With Lenvatinib Versus Cabozantinib for Treatment of Renal Cell Carcinoma (MK-6482-011)
Carcinoma, Renal Cell
Enrolling by invitation
Online Exercise Program for Transplant Patients: A Pilot Study
Kidney Transplantation, Physical Function
Active, not recruitingPhase 2
Safety and Efficacy of Empagliflozin in Hemodialysis
End Stage Renal Disease
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Yu-Chang Yeh, PhD study director
National Taiwan University Hospital
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Dexmedetomidine in people with Kidney Disease, run by National Taiwan University Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Dec 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Total small vessel density of sublingual microcirculation (time frame: Postoperative 2h). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Dec 2020.