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FistulaNCT02686957

Recurrence and Pregnancy Post-repair of Obstetric Fistula in Guinea

An observational study of Fistula, run by Centre National de Formation et de Recherche en Sante Rurale at 1 site in Guinea.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Obstetric fistula, also called vaginal fistula, is a serious medical condition which affects women in low income countries. Despite the strengthening of research on fistula, there is little data on the follow-up after fistula repair. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Fistula
How many people
481 participants
Where
1 siteGuinea
Study dates
Jul 2015to 30 Jun 2016
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: The study population is composed of women who underwent repair for obstetric fistula in three fistula repair hospitals in Guinea from 1 January 2012 to 30 June 2015.

Who may be able to join

  • In order to be eligible, study participants must meet the following criteria:
  • Had a fistula closed at discharge, as measured by a dye test (this include women dry and those with residual incontinence);
  • Willing and able to provide written informed consent (assent for minors);
  • Had a urinary or recto-vaginal fistula;
  • Agree to participate in follow-up visits (every six months) from consent date and for the duration of the study;
  • Agree to stay in Guinea for the duration of the study.

Who cannot join

  • Potential participants meeting any of the following criteria will not be enrolled in the study:
  • Refusal to give free and informed consent;
  • Surgery done outside the study sites;
  • Incomplete medical records;
  • Incontinence unrelated to urinary or recto-vaginal fistula.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Guinea1 site
  • Centre National de Formation et de Recherche en Sante Rurale

    Conakry, 2649

Other trials in Guinea

About this study

Official title: Risk Factors of Fistula Recurrence and Pregnancy Outcomes Following Fistula Repair in Guinea

Obstetric fistula, also called vaginal fistula, is a serious medical condition which affects women in low income countries. Despite the strengthening of research on fistula, there is little data on the follow-up after fistula repair.

The objective of this study is to analyse the factors associated with the recurrence of fistula and the outcomes of pregnancy following fistula repair in Guinea. It will target women who got a closed fistula at discharge after repair in 2012/2015 at three fistula repair sites supported by the Fistula Care Project in Guinea (Kissidougou Prefectoral Hospital, Labé Regional Hospital and Jean Paul II Hospital of Conakry).

Read more

The outcomes of interest are fistula recurrence and pregnancy. The predictors of interest will include patient characteristics, fistula characteristics, the context of repair and the context of reintegration.

Participants giving an informed consent after a home visit by the Fistula Counsellors who managed women during surgery will be interview at enrolment and every six month from inclusion. The study duration is estimated at 48 months (January 2012 to March 2016) including the retrospective part.

A sample size of 364 women will estimate the recurrence of fistula with a plus/minus 2% margin of error (width of confidence interval is 4%) and 95% confidence interval and is sufficient to estimate the rate of pregnancy with a two-sided 95% confidence interval and 10% precision.

The cumulative incidence rate of fistula recurrence will be calculated using Kaplan-Meier methods and the risk factor analysis will be performed using adjusted cox regression.

For the outcomes of pregnancy, Pearson's Chi Square (χ2) will be used to compare proportions of pregnancy outcomes between potential predictors and logistic regression models will be used and associations will be reported as risk ratios with 95% confidence intervals.

Analysis will be done using STATA version 13 (STATA Corporation, College Station, TX, USA) with a level of significance set at P<0.05.

Conditions
Fistula
Medical subject headings
Fistula

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT02686957
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
women closedThis cohort will include women who underwent repair for obstetric fistula at three fistula repair hospitals in Guinea and who had a closed fistula at hospital discharge. no intervention will be done.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Recurrence of fistula

    Recurrence of fistula is defined as a "continuous and uncontrolled leakage of urine" in a woman up to 48 months after hospital discharge.

    Measured: 2012-2015, up to 8 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Pregnancy

    Pregnancy is defined by a positive pregnancy test (medical records) or a self-reporting confirmed by at least two witnesses in a woman up to 48 months after hospital discharge.

    Measured: 2012-2016, up to 48 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Feb 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2015
  3. Primary completion30 Jun 2016
  4. Study completion30 Jun 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
481 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02686957
Sponsor's protocol ID
ITM948/14
Status last verified
Jan 2017
First submitted
12 Feb 2016
Last updated
1 Feb 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No: Such data will not be public unless requested and after prior authorization of the Guinean National Ethics Committee for Health Research.

Publications

  • Delamou A, Delvaux T, Beavogui AH, Leveque A, Zhang WH, De Brouwere V. A descriptive longitudinal study protocol: recurrence and pregnancy post-repair of obstetric fistula in Guinea. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2016 Oct 10;16(1):299. doi: 10.1186/s12884-016-1101-y.

    PubMed 27724918

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Fistula, run by Centre National de Formation et de Recherche en Sante Rurale at 1 site in Guinea.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Feb 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Guinea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Recurrence of fistula (time frame: 2012-2015, up to 8 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02686957, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Feb 2017.

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