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Early Stage Breast CancerPhase 1NCT02685332

Phase I Dose Escalation of Single Fraction Adjuvant Stereotactic Body Partial Breast Irradiation Early Stage Breast CA

A Phase 1 study testing Stereotactic Radiation in people with Early Stage Breast Cancer, run by University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at 2 sites in United States.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

Radiation, Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
Conditions the study is for
Early Stage Breast Cancer
What is being tested?
Stereotactic Radiation
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
30 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
31 Mar 2016to Aug 2027
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) or invasive epithelial (ductal, medullary, papillary, mucinous (colloid), or tubular histologies
  • Willing and able to provide consent
  • Age >=18 years.
  • Performance status Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0-2
  • Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation, and for 90 days following completion of therapy. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately.
  • Appropriate staging studies identifying as American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) stage 0, I, or II breast cancer. If stage II, the tumor size must be 3 cm or less.
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  • Surgical treatment of the breast with lumpectomy Clinical Target Volume (CTV) margin up to 5 cm in maximum dimension with histologically confirmed margins free of tumor (negative margins defined as no tumor on ink in all directions). Re-excision of surgical margins is permitted.
  • Gross disease within the breast must be unifocal. (Patients with microscopic multifocality are eligible as long as the total extent of tumor, gross and microscopic, occupies a volume with greatest dimension 3 cm or less)
  • Patients with invasive disease are required to have axillary staging including: sentinel node biopsy alone if sentinel node is negative, sentinel node biopsy followed by axillary dissection with a minimum of 6 axillary nodes sampled if sentinel node is positive, or axillary dissection alone (with a minimum of 6 axillary nodes). Patients with DCIS are not required to have axillary staging.
  • Patients with a history of non-breast invasive malignancies are eligible if they have been disease-free for 1 or more years prior to entry into the study

Who cannot join

  • T2 (>3.0 cm), T3, stage III, or stage IV breast cancer
  • More than 3 histologically positive axillary lymph nodes or axillary lymph nodes with microscopic or macroscopic extracapsular extension.
  • Positive non-axillary sentinel nodes or evidence of suspicious supraclavicular, infraclavicular, or internal mammary nodes by imaging or physical exam, unless biopsied and found to be negative for tumor.
  • Evidence by physical examination or mammography of other suspicious masses, densities, or microcalcifications in either breast, unless biopsied and found to be benign.
  • Non epithelial breast malignancies such as sarcoma or lymphoma.
  • Multicentric gross breast carcinoma (either DCIS or invasive cancer) or microscopic breast carcinoma occupying a volume with maximum dimensions of more than 3 centimeters.
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  • Synchronous bilateral invasive or non-invasive breast cancer.
  • Paget's disease of the nipple.
  • Previous breast radiation on ipsilateral side or thoracic radiation on the ipsilateral side.
  • Treatment plan that includes regional nodal irradiation.
  • Any prior treatment with radiation therapy or chemotherapy for the currently diagnosed breast cancer prior to registration. Endocrine therapy may be given but not within 28 days prior to study entry and must be stopped if the patient will be receiving chemotherapy until completion of chemotherapy. Patients must discontinue any hormonal agents such as raloxifene, tamoxifen, or other selective estrogen receptor modulators prior to registration.
  • Patients with collagen vascular disease, specifically dermatomyositis with a Creatine phosphokinase (CPK) level above normal or active skin rash, systemic lupus erythematosis, or scleroderma.
  • Pregnancy or lactation at the time of registration. For women of childbearing age, they must agree to use effective contraceptive methods such as condom/diaphragm and spermicidal foam, intrauterine device, or prescription birth control pills.
  • Patients with severe co-extensive comorbidities or significant psychiatric illness.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

    Dallas, Texas, 75390

  • NYU Winthrop Hospital

    Mineola, New York, 11501

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Phase I Dose Escalation Trial of Single Fraction Adjuvant Stereotactic Body Partial Breast Irradiation (SB-PBI) For Early Stage Breast Cancer

Radiation, Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy.

Read the detailed description

In this protocol, we plan to use the uniqueness of the Cyberknife system to deliver an adjuvant single fraction radiation dose. We anticipate that this radiation deliver system will reduce toxicity and improve cosmesis. Extrapolating from an intra-operative body of work, this Phase I study will attempt to achieve a non-invasive low toxicity profile and maintain good to excellent cosmesis. In this effort, the Cyberknife system will be used to achieve high conformality and dose gradient.

Being tested
Stereotactic Radiation

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Stereotactic RadiationRadiation

    Also called SB-PBI

    Stereotactic Body Partial Breast irradiation Step No. Fractions Dose per fraction

    -1 1 20 0 (starting) 1 22.5

    1. 1 26.5
    2. 1 30
Study groups in NCT02685332
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Stereotactic RadiationExperimentalSingle Fraction Stereotactic Radiation. Step No. Fractions Dose per fraction -1 1 20 0 (starting) 1 22.5 1. 1 26.5 2. 1 30
Receives: Radiation: Stereotactic Radiation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. maximum tolerated dose

    maximum tolerated radiation dose

    Measured: 3 years

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. dose-limiting toxicity

    dose-limiting toxicity for each dose level

    Measured: 90 days

  2. cosmesis

    as evaluated by an independent panel judging from serial photography

    Measured: follow up at month 3, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, and 60

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Feb 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study start31 Mar 2016
  3. Primary completion6 Jan 2026
  4. Study completionAug 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Sequential
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
30 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02685332
Sponsor's protocol ID
STU 062015-085
Status last verified
Aug 2026
First submitted
11 Feb 2016
Last updated
27 Aug 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Stereotactic Radiation in people with Early Stage Breast Cancer, run by University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Aug 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

maximum tolerated dose (time frame: 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Aug 2026.

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