PsoriasisPhase 3NCT02684357
BI 655066 Versus Placebo & Active Comparator (Ustekinumab) in Patients With Moderate to Severe Chronic Plaque Psoriasis
A Phase 3 study testing risankizumab and ustekinumab in people with Psoriasis, run by AbbVie.
Trial summary
This is a randomized double blind, double dummy, placebo and active comparator controlled, parallel design study that is being performed to assess the safety and efficacy of risankizumab (BI 655066) to support registration for the treatment of moderate to severe chronic plaque psoriasis in adult patients. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Psoriasis
- What is being tested?
- risankizumab and ustekinumab
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 577 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Mar 2016to Sep 2017
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male or female patients. Women of childbearing potential* must be ready and able to use highly effective methods of birth control per International Council on Harmonisation (ICH) M3(R2) that result in a low failure rate of less than 1% per year when used consistently and correctly. A list of contraception methods meeting these criteria is provided in the patient information.
- Women of childbearing potential are defined as:
- having experienced menarche and are
- not postmenopausal (12 months with no menses without an alternative medical cause) and are
- not permanently sterilized (e.g., tubal occlusion, hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy or bilateral salpingectomy).
- Age ≥ 18 years at screening
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- Have a diagnosis of chronic plaque psoriasis (with or without psoriatic arthritis) for at least 6 months before the first administration of study drug.Duration of diagnosis may be reported by the patient,
- Have stable moderate to severe chronic plaque psoriasis with or without psoriatic arthritis at both Screening and Baseline (Randomization):
- Have an involved body surface area (BSA) ≥ 10% and
- Have a Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) score ≥ 12 and
- Have a static Physician Global Assessment (sPGA) score of ≥ 3.
- Must be candidates for systemic therapy or phototherapy for psoriasis treatment, as assessed by the investigator
- Must be a candidate for treatment with Stelara® (ustekinumab) according to local label.
- Signed and dated written informed consent prior to admission to the study in accordance with Good Clinical Practices (GCP) and local legislation
Who cannot join
- Patients with:
- non-plaque forms of psoriasis (including guttate, erythrodermic, or pustular),
- current drug-induced psoriasis (including an exacerbation of psoriasis from beta blockers, calcium channel blockers, or lithium),
- active ongoing inflammatory diseases other than psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis that might confound trial evaluations according to investigator's judgment,
- Previous exposure to BI 655066,
- Currently enrolled in another investigational study or less than 30 days (from screening) since completing another investigational study (participation in observational studies is permitted),
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- Previous exposure to ustekinumab (Stelara®),
- Use of any restricted medication, or any drug considered likely to interfere with the safe conduct of the study,
- Major surgery performed within 12 weeks prior to randomization or planned within 12 months after screening (e.g., hip replacement, aneurysm removal, stomach ligation),
- Known chronic or relevant acute infections including active tuberculosis, HIV or viral hepatitis; QuantiFERON® tuberculosis (TB) test or purified protein derivative (PPD) skin test will be performed according to local labelling for comparator products. If the result is positive, patients may participate in the study if further work up (according to local practice/guidelines) establishes conclusively that the patient has no evidence of active tuberculosis. If presence of latent tuberculosis is established, then treatment should have been initiated and maintained according to local country guidelines,
- Any documented active or suspected malignancy or history of malignancy within 5 years prior to screening, except appropriately treated basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or in situ carcinoma of uterine cervix,
- Evidence of a current or previous disease, medical condition (including chronic alcohol or drug abuse) other than psoriasis, surgical procedure (i.e., organ transplant), medical examination finding (including vital signs and electrocardiogram [ECG]), or laboratory value at the screening visit outside the reference range that is in the opinion of the investigator, is clinically significant and would make the study participant unreliable to adhere to the protocol or to complete the trial, compromise the safety of the patient, or compromise the quality of the data,
- History of allergy/hypersensitivity to a systemically administered biologic agent or its excipients,
- Women who is pregnant, nursing, or who plans to become pregnant while in the trial,
- Previous enrolment in this trial.
About this study
Official title: BI 655066 Versus Ustekinumab and Placebo Comparators in a Randomized Double Blind trIal for Maintenance Use in Moderate to Severe Plaque Type Psoriasis-2 (UltIMMa-2)
This is a randomized double blind, double dummy, placebo and active comparator controlled, parallel design study that is being performed to assess the safety and efficacy of risankizumab (BI 655066) to support registration for the treatment of moderate to severe chronic plaque psoriasis in adult patients.
Read the detailed description
Participants were randomized to receive either placebo, ustekinumab, or risankizumab in Part A. All participants received 2 sets of injections to maintain the blind: the placebo arm received placebo for risankizumab and placebo for ustekinumab), the risankizumab arm received risankizumab and placebo for ustekinumab, and the ustekinumab arm received ustekinumab and placebo for risankizumab. Participants who received placebo in Part A switched to risankizumab in Part B; participants who received ustekinumab or risankizumab in Part A continued to receive the same treatment (ustekinumab or risankizumab) in Part B.
- Conditions
- Psoriasis
- Being tested
- risankizumab, ustekinumab, placebo for risankizumab, placebo for ustekinumab
- Keywords
- ABBV-066, BI 655066, risankizumab
- Medical subject headings
- Psoriasis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
risankizumabDrug
Also called BI 655066, ABBV-066, SKYRIZI
Risankizumab pre-filled syringe, administered by subcutaneous (SC) injection
ustekinumabDrug
Ustekinumab pre-filled syringe, administered by subcutaneous (SC) injection
placebo for risankizumabDrug
Placebo for risankizumab pre-filled syringe, administered by subcutaneous (SC) injection
placebo for ustekinumabDrug
Placebo for ustekinumab pre-filled syringe, administered by subcutaneous (SC) injection
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo (Part A) | Placebo comparator | Participants were randomized to receive double-blind (DB) placebo by subcutaneous (SC) injection at Weeks 0 and 4 (Part A). Receives: Drug: placebo for risankizumab; Drug: placebo for ustekinumab |
| Ustekinumab (Part A) | Active comparator | Participants randomized to receive double-blind (DB) ustekinumab 45 or 90 mg (based on screening weight) by subcutaneous (SC) injection at Weeks 0 and 4 (Part A). Receives: Drug: ustekinumab; Drug: placebo for risankizumab |
| Risankizumab (Part A) | Experimental | Participants randomized to receive double-blind (DB) risankizumab 150 mg by subcutaneous (SC) injection at Weeks 0 and 4 (Part A). Receives: Drug: risankizumab; Drug: placebo for ustekinumab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of Participants Achieving 90% Improvement in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) Score (PASI90) at Week 16 in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Placebo (Part A)
PASI is a composite score based on the degree of effect on body surface area of psoriasis and the extension of erythema (reddening), induration (thickness), desquamation (scaling) of the lesions and area affected as observed on the day of examination. The severity of each sign was assessed using a 5-point scale, where 0=no symptoms, 1=slight, 2=moderate, 3=marked, 4=very marked. The PASI score ranges from 0 to 72, where 0 indicates no psoriasis and 72 indicates very severe psoriasis. PASI90 is defined as at least a 90% reduction in PASI score compared with the Baseline PASI score. The percent reduction in score is calculated as (PASI score at Baseline - score at follow-up visit) / PASI score at Baseline * 100. Non-responder imputation (NRI) was used for missing data.
Measured: Week 16
Percentage of Participants Achieving a Static Physician Global Assessment (sPGA) Score of Clear or Almost Clear at Week 16 in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Placebo (Part A)
The sPGA is an assessment by the investigator of the overall disease severity at the time of evaluation. Erythema (E), induration (I), and desquamation (D) are scored on a 5-point scale ranging from 0 (none) to 4 (severe). The sPGA ranges from 0 to 4, and is calculated as Clear (0) = 0 for all three; Almost clear (1) = mean >0, <1.5; Mild (2) = mean ≥1.5, <2.5; Moderate (3) = mean ≥2.5, <3.5; and Severe (4) = mean ≥3.5. NRI was used for missing data.
Measured: Week 16
Secondary outcomes (18)
Percentage of Participants Achieving sPGA Score of Clear at Week 16 in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Placebo (Part A)
The sPGA is an assessment by the investigator of the overall disease severity at the time of evaluation. Erythema (E), induration (I), and desquamation (D) are scored on a 5-point scale ranging from 0 (none) to 4 (severe). The sPGA ranges from 0 to 4, and is calculated as Clear (0) = 0 for all three; Almost clear (1) = mean >0, <1.5; Mild (2) = mean ≥1.5, <2.5; Moderate (3) = mean ≥2.5, <3.5; and Severe (4) = mean ≥3.5. NRI was used for missing data.
Measured: Week 16
Percentage of Participants Achieving PASI100 at Week 16 in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Placebo (Part A)
PASI is a composite score based on the degree of effect on body surface area of psoriasis and the extension of erythema (reddening), induration (thickness), desquamation (scaling) of the lesions and area affected as observed on the day of examination. The severity of each sign was assessed using a 5-point scale, where 0=no symptoms, 1=slight, 2=moderate, 3=marked, 4=very marked. The PASI score ranges from 0 to 72, where 0 indicates no psoriasis and 72 indicates very severe psoriasis. PASI100 is defined as a 100% reduction in PASI score compared with the Baseline PASI score. The percent reduction in score is calculated as (PASI score at Baseline - score at follow-up visit) / PASI score at Baseline * 100. NRI was used for missing data.
Measured: Week 16
Percentage of Participants Achieving a Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Score of 0 or 1 at Week 16 in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Placebo (Part A)
DLQI is a 10-question questionnaire that asks the participant to evaluate the degree that psoriasis has affected their quality of life in the last week and includes 6 domains (symptoms and feelings, daily activities, leisure, work and school, personal relationships, and treatment). Responses to each domain are not relevant (0), not at all (0), a little (1), a lot (2), and very much (3). The DLQI is calculated by summing the scores of the questions and ranges from 0 to 30, where 0-1 = no effect on patient's life, 2-5 = small effect, 6-10 = moderate effect, 11-20 = very large effect, and 21-30 = extremely large effect on patient's life. The higher the score, the more the quality of life is impaired. A 5-point change from baseline is considered a clinically important difference. NRI was used for missing data.
Measured: Week 16
Percentage of Participants Achieving a Psoriasis Symptom Scale (PSS) Score of 0 at Week 16 in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Placebo (Part A)
The PSS asks the participant to rate the severity of symptoms of psoriasis in the last 24 hours (pain, redness, itching, and burning) using a 5-point Likert -type scale ranging from 0 (none) to 4 (very severe). The PSS is calculated by summing the scores of the questions and ranges from 0 to 16, where the higher the score, the greater the severity of psoriasis symptoms. NRI was used for missing data.
Measured: Week 16
Percentage of Participants Achieving PASI90 at Week 16 in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Ustekinumab (Part A)
PASI is a composite score based on the degree of effect on body surface area of psoriasis and the extension of erythema (reddening), induration (thickness), desquamation (scaling) of the lesions and area affected as observed on the day of examination. The severity of each sign was assessed using a 5-point scale, where 0=no symptoms, 1=slight, 2=moderate, 3=marked, 4=very marked. The PASI score ranges from 0 to 72, where 0 indicates no psoriasis and 72 indicates very severe psoriasis. PASI90 is defined as at least a 90% reduction in PASI score compared with the Baseline PASI score. The percent reduction in score is calculated as (PASI score at Baseline - score at follow-up visit) / PASI score at Baseline * 100. NRI was used for missing data.
Measured: Week 16
Percentage of Participants Achieving sPGA Score of Clear or Almost Clear at Week 16 in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Ustekinumab (Part A)
The sPGA is an assessment by the investigator of the overall disease severity at the time of evaluation. Erythema (E), induration (I), and desquamation (D) are scored on a 5-point scale ranging from 0 (none) to 4 (severe). The sPGA ranges from 0 to 4, and is calculated as Clear (0) = 0 for all three; Almost clear (1) = mean >0, <1.5; Mild (2) = mean ≥1.5, <2.5; Moderate (3) = mean ≥2.5, <3.5; and Severe (4) = mean ≥3.5. NRI was used for missing data.
Measured: Week 16
Percentage of Participants Achieving PASI100 at Week 16 in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Ustekinumab (Part A)
PASI is a composite score based on the degree of effect on body surface area of psoriasis and the extension of erythema (reddening), induration (thickness), desquamation (scaling) of the lesions and area affected as observed on the day of examination. The severity of each sign was assessed using a 5-point scale, where 0=no symptoms, 1=slight, 2=moderate, 3=marked, 4=very marked. The PASI score ranges from 0 to 72, where 0 indicates no psoriasis and 72 indicates very severe psoriasis. PASI00 is defined as a 100% reduction in PASI score compared with the Baseline PASI score. The percent reduction in score is calculated as (PASI score at Baseline - score at follow-up visit) / PASI score at Baseline * 100. NRI was used for missing data.
Measured: Week 16
Percentage of Participants Achieving sPGA Score of Clear at Week 16 in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Ustekinumab (Part A)
The sPGA is an assessment by the investigator of the overall disease severity at the time of evaluation. Erythema (E), induration (I), and desquamation (D) are scored on a 5-point scale ranging from 0 (none) to 4 (severe). The sPGA ranges from 0 to 4, and is calculated as Clear (0) = 0 for all three; Almost clear (1) = mean >0, <1.5; Mild (2) = mean ≥1.5, <2.5; Moderate (3) = mean ≥2.5, <3.5; and Severe (4) = mean ≥3.5. NRI was used for missing data.
Measured: Week 16
Percentage of Participants Achieving PASI90 at Week 52 in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Ustekinumab (Part B)
PASI is a composite score based on the degree of effect on body surface area of psoriasis and the extension of erythema (reddening), induration (thickness), desquamation (scaling) of the lesions and area affected as observed on the day of examination. The severity of each sign was assessed using a 5-point scale, where 0=no symptoms, 1=slight, 2=moderate, 3=marked, 4=very marked. The PASI score ranges from 0 to 72, where 0 indicates no psoriasis and 72 indicates very severe psoriasis. PASI90 is defined as at least a 90% reduction in PASI score compared with the Baseline PASI score. The percent reduction in score is calculated as (PASI score at Baseline - score at follow-up visit) / PASI score at Baseline * 100. NRI was used for missing data.
Measured: Week 52
Percentage of Participants Achieving PASI100 at Week 52 in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Ustekinumab (Part B)
PASI is a composite score based on the degree of effect on body surface area of psoriasis and the extension of erythema (reddening), induration (thickness), desquamation (scaling) of the lesions and area affected as observed on the day of examination. The severity of each sign was assessed using a 5-point scale, where 0=no symptoms, 1=slight, 2=moderate, 3=marked, 4=very marked. The PASI score ranges from 0 to 72, where 0 indicates no psoriasis and 72 indicates very severe psoriasis. PASI00 is defined as a 100% reduction in PASI score compared with the Baseline PASI score. The percent reduction in score is calculated as (PASI score at Baseline - score at follow-up visit) / PASI score at Baseline * 100. NRI was used for missing data.
Measured: Week 52
Percentage of Participants Achieving sPGA Score of Clear at Week 52 in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Ustekinumab (Part B)
The sPGA is an assessment by the investigator of the overall disease severity at the time of evaluation. Erythema (E), induration (I), and desquamation (D) are scored on a 5-point scale ranging from 0 (none) to 4 (severe). The sPGA ranges from 0 to 4, and is calculated as Clear (0) = 0 for all three; Almost clear (1) = mean >0, <1.5; Mild (2) = mean ≥1.5, <2.5; Moderate (3) = mean ≥2.5, <3.5; and Severe (4) = mean ≥3.5. NRI was used for missing data.
Measured: Week 52
Percentage of Participants Achieving PASI75 at Week 12 in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Ustekinumab (Part A)
PASI is a composite score based on the degree of effect on body surface area of psoriasis and the extension of erythema (reddening), induration (thickness), desquamation (scaling) of the lesions and area affected as observed on the day of examination. The severity of each sign was assessed using a 5-point scale, where 0=no symptoms, 1=slight, 2=moderate, 3=marked, 4=very marked. The PASI score ranges from 0 to 72, where 0 indicates no psoriasis and 72 indicates very severe psoriasis. PASI75 is defined as at least a 75% reduction in PASI score compared with the Baseline PASI score. The percent reduction in score is calculated as (PASI score at Baseline - score at follow-up visit) / PASI score at Baseline * 100. NRI was used for missing data.
Measured: Week 12
Percentage of Participants Achieving sPGA Score of Clear or Almost Clear at Week 12 in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Ustekinumab (Part A)
The sPGA is an assessment by the investigator of the overall disease severity at the time of evaluation. Erythema (E), induration (I), and desquamation (D) are scored on a 5-point scale ranging from 0 (none) to 4 (severe). The sPGA ranges from 0 to 4, and is calculated as Clear (0) = 0 for all three; Almost clear (1) = mean >0, <1.5; Mild (2) = mean ≥1.5, <2.5; Moderate (3) = mean ≥2.5, <3.5; and Severe (4) = mean ≥3.5. NRI was used for missing data.
Measured: Week 12
Percentage of Participants Achieving a DLQI Score of 0 or 1 at Week 16 in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Ustekinumab (Part A)
DLQI is a 10-question questionnaire that asks the participant to evaluate the degree that psoriasis has affected their quality of life in the last week and includes 6 domains (symptoms and feelings, daily activities, leisure, work and school, personal relationships, and treatment). Responses to each domain are not relevant (0), not at all (0), a little (1), a lot (2), and very much (3). The DLQI is calculated by summing the scores of the questions and ranges from 0 to 30, where 0-1 = no effect on patient's life, 2-5 = small effect, 6-10 = moderate effect, 11-20 = very large effect, and 21-30 = extremely large effect on patient's life. The higher the score, the more the quality of life is impaired. A 5-point change from baseline is considered a clinically important difference. NRI was used for missing data.
Measured: Week 16
Change From Baseline to Week 16 in PSS Total Score in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Placebo (Part A)
The PSS asks the participant to rate the severity of symptoms of psoriasis in the last 24 hours (pain, redness, itching, and burning) using a 5-point Likert -type scale ranging from 0 (none) to 4 (very severe). The PSS is calculated by summing the scores of the questions and ranges from 0 to 16, where the higher the score, the greater the severity of psoriasis symptoms. A negative change in PSS total score indicates improvement. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) imputation was used for missing data.
Measured: Week 16
Percentage of Participants Achieving PASI75 at Week 16 in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Placebo (Part A)
PASI is a composite score based on the degree of effect on body surface area of psoriasis and the extension of erythema (reddening), induration (thickness), desquamation (scaling) of the lesions and area affected as observed on the day of examination. The severity of each sign was assessed using a 5-point scale, where 0=no symptoms, 1=slight, 2=moderate, 3=marked, 4=very marked. The PASI score ranges from 0 to 72, where 0 indicates no psoriasis and 72 indicates very severe psoriasis. PASI75 is defined as at least a 75% reduction in PASI score compared with the Baseline PASI score. The percent reduction in score is calculated as (PASI score at Baseline - score at follow-up visit) / PASI score at Baseline * 100. NRI was used for missing data.
Measured: Week 16
Percentage of Participants Achieving sPGA Score of Clear or Almost Clear at Week 52 in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Ustekinumab (Part B)
The sPGA is an assessment by the investigator of the overall disease severity at the time of evaluation. Erythema (E), induration (I), and desquamation (D) are scored on a 5-point scale ranging from 0 (none) to 4 (severe). The sPGA ranges from 0 to 4, and is calculated as Clear (0) = 0 for all three; Almost clear (1) = mean >0, <1.5; Mild (2) = mean ≥1.5, <2.5; Moderate (3) = mean ≥2.5, <3.5; and Severe (4) = mean ≥3.5. NRI was used for missing data.
Measured: Week 52
Percentage of Participants Achieving PASI75 at Week 52 in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Ustekinumab (Part B)
PASI is a composite score based on the degree of effect on body surface area of psoriasis and the extension of erythema (reddening), induration (thickness), desquamation (scaling) of the lesions and area affected as observed on the day of examination. The severity of each sign was assessed using a 5-point scale, where 0=no symptoms, 1=slight, 2=moderate, 3=marked, 4=very marked. The PASI score ranges from 0 to 72, where 0 indicates no psoriasis and 72 indicates very severe psoriasis. PASI75 is defined as at least a 75% reduction in PASI score compared with the Baseline PASI score. The percent reduction in score is calculated as (PASI score at Baseline - score at follow-up visit) / PASI score at Baseline * 100. NRI was used for missing data.
Measured: Week 52
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted18 Feb 2016 (estimated)
- Study startMar 2016
- Primary completionDec 2016
- Study completionSep 2017
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (7)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for PsoriasisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by AbbVieThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 577 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- AbbVie
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Boehringer Ingelheim
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Boehringer Ingelheim, Study chair, Boehringer Ingelheim
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02684357
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- M15-995
- Other IDs
- 2015-003622-13, 1311.28, 2015
- Status last verified
- Jul 2021
- First submitted
- 16 Feb 2016
- Last updated
- 23 Aug 2021
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
Publications
Sonenshein GE, Siekevitz M, Siebert GR, Gefter ML. Control of immunoglobulin secretion in the murine plasmacytoma line MOPC 315. J Exp Med. 1978 Jul 1;148(1):301-12. doi: 10.1084/jem.148.1.301.
PubMed 97359Strober B, Armstrong A, Rubant S, Patel M, Wu T, Photowala H, Crowley J. Switching to risankizumab from ustekinumab or adalimumab in plaque psoriasis patients improves PASI and DLQI outcomes for sub-optimal responders. J Dermatolog Treat. 2022 Nov;33(7):2991-2996. doi: 10.1080/09546634.2022.2095328. Epub 2022 Jul 31.
PubMed 35839335Lebwohl MG, Soliman AM, Yang H, Wang J, Hagan K, Padilla B, Pinter A. Impact of Risankizumab on PASI90 and DLQI0/1 Duration in Moderate-to-Severe Psoriasis: A Post Hoc Analysis of Four Phase 3 Clinical Trials. Dermatol Ther (Heidelb). 2022 Feb;12(2):407-418. doi: 10.1007/s13555-021-00660-3. Epub 2021 Dec 18.
PubMed 34921669Augustin M, Lambert J, Zema C, Thompson EHZ, Yang M, Wu EQ, Garcia-Horton V, Geng Z, Valdes JM, Joshi A, Gordon KB. Effect of Risankizumab on Patient-Reported Outcomes in Moderate to Severe Psoriasis: The UltIMMa-1 and UltIMMa-2 Randomized Clinical Trials. JAMA Dermatol. 2020 Dec 1;156(12):1344-1353. doi: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2020.3617.
PubMed 33052382Suleiman AA, Khatri A, Oberoi RK, Othman AA. Exposure-Response Relationships for the Efficacy and Safety of Risankizumab in Japanese Subjects with Psoriasis. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2020 May;59(5):575-589. doi: 10.1007/s40262-019-00829-2.
PubMed 31667790Suleiman AA, Minocha M, Khatri A, Pang Y, Othman AA. Population Pharmacokinetics of Risankizumab in Healthy Volunteers and Subjects with Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis: Integrated Analyses of Phase I-III Clinical Trials. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2019 Oct;58(10):1309-1321. doi: 10.1007/s40262-019-00759-z.
PubMed 31054118Gordon KB, Strober B, Lebwohl M, Augustin M, Blauvelt A, Poulin Y, Papp KA, Sofen H, Puig L, Foley P, Ohtsuki M, Flack M, Geng Z, Gu Y, Valdes JM, Thompson EHZ, Bachelez H. Efficacy and safety of risankizumab in moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis (UltIMMa-1 and UltIMMa-2): results from two double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled and ustekinumab-controlled phase 3 trials. Lancet. 2018 Aug 25;392(10148):650-661. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)31713-6. Epub 2018 Aug 7.
PubMed 30097359
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 Aug 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- BI 655066 Versus Ustekinumab and Placebo Comparators in a Randomized Double Blind trIal for Maintenance Use in Moderate to Severe Plaque Type Psoriasis-2 (UltIMMa-2)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02684357
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- M15-995
- Conditions
- Psoriasis
- Keywords
- ABBV-066, BI 655066, risankizumab
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 577 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- AbbVieIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Boehringer Ingelheim
- Study start
- Mar 2016 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Dec 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- Sep 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 18 Feb 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 15 Jul 2019
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a randomized double blind, double dummy, placebo and active comparator controlled, parallel design study that is being performed to assess the safety and efficacy of risankizumab (BI 655066) to support registration for the treatment of moderate to severe chronic plaque psoriasis in adult patients.
Detailed description
Participants were randomized to receive either placebo, ustekinumab, or risankizumab in Part A. All participants received 2 sets of injections to maintain the blind: the placebo arm received placebo for risankizumab and placebo for ustekinumab), the risankizumab arm received risankizumab and placebo for ustekinumab, and the ustekinumab arm received ustekinumab and placebo for risankizumab. Participants who received placebo in Part A switched to risankizumab in Part B; participants who received ustekinumab or risankizumab in Part A continued to receive the same treatment (ustekinumab or risankizumab) in Part B.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo (Part A) | Placebo comparator | Drug: placebo for risankizumab, Drug: placebo for ustekinumabParticipants were randomized to receive double-blind (DB) placebo by subcutaneous (SC) injection at Weeks 0 and 4 (Part A). |
| Ustekinumab (Part A) | Active comparator | Drug: ustekinumab, Drug: placebo for risankizumabParticipants randomized to receive double-blind (DB) ustekinumab 45 or 90 mg (based on screening weight) by subcutaneous (SC) injection at Weeks 0 and 4 (Part A). |
| Risankizumab (Part A) | Experimental | Drug: risankizumab, Drug: placebo for ustekinumabParticipants randomized to receive double-blind (DB) risankizumab 150 mg by subcutaneous (SC) injection at Weeks 0 and 4 (Part A). |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Male or female patients. Women of childbearing potential* must be ready and able to use highly effective methods of birth control per International Council on Harmonisation (ICH) M3(R2) that result in a low failure rate of less than 1% per year when used consistently and correctly. A list of contraception methods meeting these criteria is provided in the patient information.
- Age ≥ 18 years at screening
- Have a diagnosis of chronic plaque psoriasis (with or without psoriatic arthritis) for at least 6 months before the first administration of study drug.Duration of diagnosis may be reported by the patient,
- Have stable moderate to severe chronic plaque psoriasis with or without psoriatic arthritis at both Screening and Baseline (Randomization):
- Must be candidates for systemic therapy or phototherapy for psoriasis treatment, as assessed by the investigator
Key exclusion criteria (15 listed)
- Patients with:
- Previous exposure to BI 655066,
- Currently enrolled in another investigational study or less than 30 days (from screening) since completing another investigational study (participation in observational studies is permitted),
- Previous exposure to ustekinumab (Stelara®),
- Use of any restricted medication, or any drug considered likely to interfere with the safe conduct of the study,
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| risankizumabAlso: BI 655066, ABBV-066, SKYRIZIRisankizumab pre-filled syringe, administered by subcutaneous (SC) injection | Drug | Risankizumab (Part A) |
| ustekinumabUstekinumab pre-filled syringe, administered by subcutaneous (SC) injection | Drug | Ustekinumab (Part A) |
| placebo for risankizumabPlacebo for risankizumab pre-filled syringe, administered by subcutaneous (SC) injection | Drug | Placebo (Part A), Ustekinumab (Part A) |
| placebo for ustekinumabPlacebo for ustekinumab pre-filled syringe, administered by subcutaneous (SC) injection | Drug | Placebo (Part A), Risankizumab (Part A) |
Primary outcome
Percentage of Participants Achieving 90% Improvement in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) Score (PASI90) at Week 16 in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Placebo (Part A)
Time frame: Week 16
PASI is a composite score based on the degree of effect on body surface area of psoriasis and the extension of erythema (reddening), induration (thickness), desquamation (scaling) of the lesions and area affected as observed on the day of examination. The severity of each sign was assessed using a 5-point scale, where 0=no symptoms, 1=slight, 2=moderate, 3=marked, 4=very marked. The PASI score ranges from 0 to 72, where 0 indicates no psoriasis and 72 indicates very severe psoriasis. PASI90 is defined as at least a 90% reduction in PASI score compared with the Baseline PASI score. The percent reduction in score is calculated as (PASI score at Baseline - score at follow-up visit) / PASI score at Baseline * 100. Non-responder imputation (NRI) was used for missing data.
Percentage of Participants Achieving a Static Physician Global Assessment (sPGA) Score of Clear or Almost Clear at Week 16 in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Placebo (Part A)
Time frame: Week 16
The sPGA is an assessment by the investigator of the overall disease severity at the time of evaluation. Erythema (E), induration (I), and desquamation (D) are scored on a 5-point scale ranging from 0 (none) to 4 (severe). The sPGA ranges from 0 to 4, and is calculated as Clear (0) = 0 for all three; Almost clear (1) = mean >0, <1.5; Mild (2) = mean ≥1.5, <2.5; Moderate (3) = mean ≥2.5, <3.5; and Severe (4) = mean ≥3.5. NRI was used for missing data.
18 secondary outcomes
Percentage of Participants Achieving sPGA Score of Clear at Week 16 in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Placebo (Part A)
Time frame: Week 16
Percentage of Participants Achieving PASI100 at Week 16 in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Placebo (Part A)
Time frame: Week 16
Percentage of Participants Achieving a Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Score of 0 or 1 at Week 16 in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Placebo (Part A)
Time frame: Week 16
Percentage of Participants Achieving a Psoriasis Symptom Scale (PSS) Score of 0 at Week 16 in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Placebo (Part A)
Time frame: Week 16
Percentage of Participants Achieving PASI90 at Week 16 in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Ustekinumab (Part A)
Time frame: Week 16
Percentage of Participants Achieving sPGA Score of Clear or Almost Clear at Week 16 in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Ustekinumab (Part A)
Time frame: Week 16
Percentage of Participants Achieving PASI100 at Week 16 in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Ustekinumab (Part A)
Time frame: Week 16
Percentage of Participants Achieving sPGA Score of Clear at Week 16 in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Ustekinumab (Part A)
Time frame: Week 16
Percentage of Participants Achieving PASI90 at Week 52 in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Ustekinumab (Part B)
Time frame: Week 52
Percentage of Participants Achieving PASI100 at Week 52 in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Ustekinumab (Part B)
Time frame: Week 52
Percentage of Participants Achieving sPGA Score of Clear at Week 52 in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Ustekinumab (Part B)
Time frame: Week 52
Percentage of Participants Achieving PASI75 at Week 12 in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Ustekinumab (Part A)
Time frame: Week 12
Percentage of Participants Achieving sPGA Score of Clear or Almost Clear at Week 12 in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Ustekinumab (Part A)
Time frame: Week 12
Percentage of Participants Achieving a DLQI Score of 0 or 1 at Week 16 in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Ustekinumab (Part A)
Time frame: Week 16
Change From Baseline to Week 16 in PSS Total Score in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Placebo (Part A)
Time frame: Week 16
Percentage of Participants Achieving PASI75 at Week 16 in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Placebo (Part A)
Time frame: Week 16
Percentage of Participants Achieving sPGA Score of Clear or Almost Clear at Week 52 in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Ustekinumab (Part B)
Time frame: Week 52
Percentage of Participants Achieving PASI75 at Week 52 in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Ustekinumab (Part B)
Time frame: Week 52
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 Aug 2021.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Background: PubMed 97359Sonenshein GE, Siekevitz M, Siebert GR, Gefter ML. Control of immunoglobulin secretion in the murine plasmacytoma line MOPC 315. J Exp Med. 1978 Jul 1;148(1):301-12. doi: 10.1084/jem.148.1.301.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35839335Strober B, Armstrong A, Rubant S, Patel M, Wu T, Photowala H, Crowley J. Switching to risankizumab from ustekinumab or adalimumab in plaque psoriasis patients improves PASI and DLQI outcomes for sub-optimal responders. J Dermatolog Treat. 2022 Nov;33(7):2991-2996. doi: 10.1080/09546634.2022.2095328. Epub 2022 Jul 31.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 34921669Lebwohl MG, Soliman AM, Yang H, Wang J, Hagan K, Padilla B, Pinter A. Impact of Risankizumab on PASI90 and DLQI0/1 Duration in Moderate-to-Severe Psoriasis: A Post Hoc Analysis of Four Phase 3 Clinical Trials. Dermatol Ther (Heidelb). 2022 Feb;12(2):407-418. doi: 10.1007/s13555-021-00660-3. Epub 2021 Dec 18.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 33052382Augustin M, Lambert J, Zema C, Thompson EHZ, Yang M, Wu EQ, Garcia-Horton V, Geng Z, Valdes JM, Joshi A, Gordon KB. Effect of Risankizumab on Patient-Reported Outcomes in Moderate to Severe Psoriasis: The UltIMMa-1 and UltIMMa-2 Randomized Clinical Trials. JAMA Dermatol. 2020 Dec 1;156(12):1344-1353. doi: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2020.3617.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 31667790Suleiman AA, Khatri A, Oberoi RK, Othman AA. Exposure-Response Relationships for the Efficacy and Safety of Risankizumab in Japanese Subjects with Psoriasis. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2020 May;59(5):575-589. doi: 10.1007/s40262-019-00829-2.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 31054118Suleiman AA, Minocha M, Khatri A, Pang Y, Othman AA. Population Pharmacokinetics of Risankizumab in Healthy Volunteers and Subjects with Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis: Integrated Analyses of Phase I-III Clinical Trials. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2019 Oct;58(10):1309-1321. doi: 10.1007/s40262-019-00759-z.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30097359Gordon KB, Strober B, Lebwohl M, Augustin M, Blauvelt A, Poulin Y, Papp KA, Sofen H, Puig L, Foley P, Ohtsuki M, Flack M, Geng Z, Gu Y, Valdes JM, Thompson EHZ, Bachelez H. Efficacy and safety of risankizumab in moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis (UltIMMa-1 and UltIMMa-2): results from two double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled and ustekinumab-controlled phase 3 trials. Lancet. 2018 Aug 25;392(10148):650-661. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)31713-6. Epub 2018 Aug 7.
- Related InfoLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Boehringer Ingelheim study chair
Boehringer Ingelheim
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing risankizumab and ustekinumab in people with Psoriasis, run by AbbVie.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Aug 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 15 Jul 2019). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of Participants Achieving 90% Improvement in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) Score (PASI90) at Week 16 in Participants Who Received Risankizumab Compared With Placebo (Part A) (time frame: Week 16). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02684357, which also lists 7 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Aug 2021.